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Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Comparison - Dog breed selector: Japanese Spaniel or Continental Toy Spaniel or Csivava? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua" Compare Japanese Chin and Papillon. Which is better: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
 
 
 
Name Japanese Chin Papillon Chihuahua
OriginsJapan flagJapan Spain flagSpain France flagFrance Belgium flagBelgium Mexico flagMexico
Group Companion Dogs Companion Dogs Companion Dogs
Popularity Rank1085332
Reviews4416
User Ratings

Other Names
What other names do they have?
Japanese Spaniel
Chin
Continental Toy Spaniel
Epagneul Nain
Epagneul Nain Continental
Phalène
Squirrel Dog
Butterfly Dog
Csivava
Chihuahueño
Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua breed type comparison:
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Size and Weight Comparison

Size
Which is bigger, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Which is the smallest dog, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Small Small Small
Weight
Which is heavier, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Papillon? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua weight comparison:
4-15 pounds (2-7 kg) Male: 8-10 pounds (4-5 kg), Female: 7-9 pounds (3-4 kg) 2-6 pounds (1-3 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
9.5 pounds (4.5 kg) Male: 9 pounds (4.5 kg), Female: 8 pounds (3.5 kg) 4 pounds (2 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua height comparison:
7-11 inches (18-28 cm) Male: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm), Female: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm) 6-9 inches (15-23 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
9 inches (23 cm) Male: 9.5 inches (24 cm), Female: 9.5 inches (24 cm) 7.5 inches (19 cm)

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Price and Availability Comparison

Price
Which is cheaper, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Which is more expensive?
$300-$500 $400-$600 $600-$800
Availability
Which is easier to get, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Frequent: The Japanese Chin is easier than average to get.
Very frequent: The Papillon is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Chihuahua is quite easy to get.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua intelligence:
Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Outstanding: Papillon is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Trainability
Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua trainability comparison.
Japanese Chin dogs are quite easy to train.
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Papillon dogs are easy to train.
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Chihuahua dogs are quite easy to train.
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Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Japanese Chin dogs are average watchdogs.
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Papillon dogs are average watchdogs.
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Chihuahua dogs are average watchdogs.
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Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Which dog is most likely to protect its owner? Which is the best dog to use for protection?
Japanese Chin dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Papillon dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Chihuahua dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Personality and Temperament Comparison

Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua behavior/temperament comparison:
Playful
Loving
Independent
Alert
Intelligent
Loyal
Happy
Energetic
Alert
Intelligent
Friendly
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Quick
Devoted
Lively
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Japanese Chin dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
Papillon dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
Sensitive: Chihuahua dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua?
High: Japanese Chin dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Papillon dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Chihuahua dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua social needs comparison:
Japanese Chin dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Papillon dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Chihuahua dogs need a lot of social interaction.
See more.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Japanese Chin dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Papillon dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Chihuahua dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Japanese Chin dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
See more.
Papillon dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
See more.
Chihuahua dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Playfulness
Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua playfulness comparison:
Average: Japanese Chins, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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The Papillon is a highly playful breed.
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Average: Chihuahuas, like any other dog breed, like playing.
See more.
Barking
Which dog barks more/less: Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua?
Low: The Japanese Chin barks none to minimal.
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A lot: Papillon is a particularly loud breed.
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A lot: Chihuahua is a particularly loud breed.
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Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Very house-friendly dog the Japanese Chin breed.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Papillon indoors.
Very house-friendly dog the Chihuahua breed.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog?
Japanese Chin dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Papillon dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Chihuahua dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Japanese Chin dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Papillon dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Chihuahua dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Japanese Chin bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Papillon bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Chihuahua bite force: Weak.
Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison:

Low 🔽

The Japanese Chin has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Chihuahua has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua mouthiness comparison:
Japanese Chin dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Papillon dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Chihuahua dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Health and Lifespan Comparison

Health Issues
Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua health comparison. Which is the healthier: Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua?
The Japanese Chin is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Papillon is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Chihuahuas are commonly healthy dogs.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua health problems comparison:
Cataracts
Heart Murmurs
Patellar Luxation
Hypothyroidism
Eye Problems
Epilepsy
Entropion
Heart Disease
Collapsed Trachea
Open Fontanel
Patellar Luxation
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Hypoglycemia
Collapsed Trachea
Heart Murmurs
Open Fontanel
Patellar Luxation
Pulmonic Stenosis
Hydrocephalus
Hypoglycemia
Shivering
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Japanese Chin should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Papillon should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Rare
The Chihuahua should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Life Expectancy
Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua lifespan comparison. How long do Japanese Chin, Papillon and Chihuahua breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy?
10-12 years
The average lifespan of Japanese Chin: 11 years
12-16 years
The average lifespan of Papillon: 14 years
14-18 years
The average lifespan of Chihuahua: 16 years
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua?
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
See more.
Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
See more.
Prefers warm weather
Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates.
See more.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Level
Who has more energy a Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua energy level comparison:
Japanese Chin dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs.
Papillon dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
Chihuahua dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Japanese Chin dogs exercise need is very minimal.
Papillon dogs need a lot of exercises.
Chihuahua dogs exercise need is very minimal.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Japanese Chin dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot.
Papillon dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.
Chihuahua dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cups of high-quality dry food a day.
Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua weight gain potential comparison:
Average: The Japanese Chin has an average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Papillon has an average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Chihuahua has an average risk for obesity.
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Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua coat comparison:
Feathered Feathered Fine
Colors
What are the original Japanese Chin, Papillon and Chihuahua color?
Black
White
Sable
Lemon
Black
Tan
Red
White
Sable
Lemon
Black
Tan
Red
Cream
Fawn
Chocolate
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua grooming comparison:
Average: The Japanese Chin requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Papillon requires average grooming effort.
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Effortless: The Chihuahua requires minimal grooming.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Japanese Chin or Papillon or {name3 shedding:
Japanese Chin dogs shed moderately.
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Papillon dogs shed none to minimal.
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Chihuahua dogs shed none to minimal.
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Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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Hypoallergenic
Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua?

Medium

The Japanese Chin has an average chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The Chihuahua has a high chance of bad smell.
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least?
The Japanese Chin is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Papillon is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Chihuahua is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Good With Comparison

Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Japanese Chin dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Papillon dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Chihuahua dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Which dog is more friendly?
Japanese Chin dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Chihuahua dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Japanese Chin dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Chihuahua dogs are not kid-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Japanese Chin dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Chihuahua dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua?
Japanese Chin dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Papillon dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Chihuahua dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua?
Yes
Japanese Chin dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Papillon dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Chihuahua dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Japanese Chin is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Papillon is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Chihuahua is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Japanese Chins are not the best breed for elderly people.
Papillons are usually recommended for elderly people.
Chihuahuas are not recommended for elderly people.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: Japanese Chin or Papillon or Chihuahua? Which is better for autism?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua?

Not really

Japanese Chin breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Papillon breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Chihuahua breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Fighting Dog / Military Dog

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Reproducibility Comparison

Gestation Length 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Litter Frequency

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.
Litter Size
How many puppies can Japanese Chin and Papillon and Chihuahua have?
1-3 puppies 2-4 puppies 2-4 puppies

Japanese Chin vs Papillon vs Chihuahua Recognition Comparison

AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1915 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1904 as a Toy breed.
FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI?
Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Japan Chin and Pekingese section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Continental Toy Spaniel and Russian Toy section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Chihuahueno section.
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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