Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Comparison - Dog breed selector: Berner or American Akita or Bordeaux Mastiff? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux"
Compare Bernese Mountain Dog and Akita. Which is better: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux?
Name | Bernese Mountain Dog | Akita | Dogue de Bordeaux |
---|---|---|---|
Origins | Switzerland | Japan | France |
Group | Working Dogs | Working Dogs | Working Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 25 | 47 | 67 |
Reviews | 6 | 9 | 2 |
User Ratings |
Other Names
What other names do they have? |
Berner Bernese Cattle Dog Berner Sennenhund |
American Akita Japanese Akita Great Japanese Dog |
Bordeaux Mastiff Bordeauxdog French Mastiff Bordeaux Bulldog |
---|---|---|---|
Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux breed type comparison: | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Size and Weight Comparison
Size
Which is bigger, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Which is the smallest dog, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Large | Large | Large Giant |
---|---|---|---|
Weight
Which is heavier, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Akita? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux weight comparison: | Male: 85-110 pounds (38–50 kg), Female: 80-105 pounds (36–48 kg) | Male: 75-120 pounds (34-54 kg), Female: 75-110 pounds (34-50 kg) | 120-145 pounds (54.4-65.2 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 97.5 pounds (38–50 kg), Female: 92.5 pounds (36–48 kg) | Male: 97.5 pounds (44 kg), Female: 92.5 pounds (42 kg) | 132.5 pounds (54.4-65.2 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux height comparison: | Male: 24-28 inches (61–71 cm), Female: 23-27 inches (58–69 cm) | Male: 26-28 inches (66-71 cm), Female: 24-26 inches (61-66 cm) | 23-30 inches (58-75 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 26 inches (61–71 cm), Female: 25 inches (58–69 cm) | Male: 27 inches (68.5 cm), Female: 25 inches (63.5 cm) | 26.5 inches (66.5 cm) |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Price and Availability Comparison
Price
Which is cheaper, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Which is more expensive? | $800-$1000 | $800-$1200 | $1000-$1300 |
---|---|---|---|
Availability
Which is easier to get, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Very frequent: The Bernese Mountain Dog is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Akita is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Dogue de Bordeaux is quite easy to get. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux intelligence: | Very smart: Bernese Mountain Dog is an excellent dog breed. | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. |
---|---|---|---|
Trainability
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux trainability comparison. | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are easy to train. | Akita dogs are easy to train. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are quite easy to train. |
Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Akita dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are one of the best watchdogs. |
Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux?
Which dog is most likely to protect its owner?
Which is the best dog to use for protection? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Akita dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Personality and Temperament Comparison
Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux behavior/temperament comparison: |
Intelligent Affectionate Loyal Faithful |
Dignified Independent Protective Alert Courageous Intelligent Friendly Responsive Docile Faithful Vigilant Willing |
Courageous Loyal Devoted Outright Tempered Companionable Vigilant |
---|---|---|---|
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Sensitive: Akita dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? | Average: Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level. | High: Akita dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux social needs comparison: | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs need for social interaction is average. | Akita dogs need for social interaction is average. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs need for social interaction is average. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have average wanderlust potential. | The wanderlust potential of the Akita is strong enough to escape from home. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are not the biggest explorers. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something. | Akita dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Playfulness
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux playfulness comparison: | Average: Bernese Mountain Dogs, like any other dog breed, like playing. | Average: Akitas, like any other dog breed, like playing. | Dogue de Bordeauxs are not the most playful dog breed. |
---|---|---|---|
Barking
Which dog barks more/less: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? | Average: The Bernese Mountain Dog barks occasionally. | Low: The Akita barks none to minimal. | Low to Average: The Dogue de Bordeaux rarely barks. |
Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | It is not recommended to keep the Bernese Mountain Dog breed in the home. | Very house-friendly dog the Akita breed. | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Dogue de Bordeaux breed. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog? | Average: Bernese Mountain Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. | Akita dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Average: Dogue de Bordeaux dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. |
---|---|---|---|
Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Bernese Mountain Dog bite force: Ordinary. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Akita bite force: Ordinary. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Dogue de Bordeaux bite force: The Strongest. |
---|---|---|---|
Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison: | Low 🔽 The Bernese Mountain Dog has a low chance of biting somebody. | Moderate ⏺ The Akita has an average chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Dogue de Bordeaux has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux mouthiness comparison: | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Akita dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Health and Lifespan Comparison
Health Issues
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux health comparison. Which is the healthier: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? | Very healthy dog breed. | The Akita is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | Very healthy dog breed. |
---|---|---|---|
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux health problems comparison: | Hip Dysplasia Cancer Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Von Willebrand's Disease Bloat Elbow Dysplasia Panosteitis Portosystemic Liver Shunt | Hip Dysplasia Hypothyroidism Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Bloat Sebaceous Adenitis | Hip Dysplasia Epilepsy Heart Problems Hyperkeratosis Mothers often need a caesarean section. |
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Rare The Bernese Mountain Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Average The Akita should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Rare The Dogue de Bordeaux should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Life Expectancy
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux lifespan comparison. How long do Bernese Mountain Dog, Akita and Dogue de Bordeaux breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy? |
7-11 years The average lifespan of Bernese Mountain Dog: 9 years |
10-14 years The average lifespan of Akita: 12 years |
10-12 years The average lifespan of Dogue de Bordeaux: 11 years |
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? | Prefers cold weather The Bernese Mountain Dog can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Prefers cold weather The Akita can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Level
Who has more energy a Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux?
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux energy level comparison: | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. | Akita dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs. |
---|---|---|---|
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have an average exercise need. | Akita dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs exercise need is minimal. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. | Akita dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | Recommended daily amount: 3 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food a day. | 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
---|---|---|---|
Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux weight gain potential comparison: | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Bernese Mountain Dog's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Akita's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Dogue de Bordeaux's weight, he can easily gain weight. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux coat comparison: | Dense |
Fluffy Dense Waterproof Straight | Fine |
---|---|---|---|
Colors
What are the original Bernese Mountain Dog, Akita and Dogue de Bordeaux color? |
Black White |
Black Red White Brown Fawn | Red Fawn Mahogany Isabella |
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux grooming comparison: | Average: The Bernese Mountain Dog requires average grooming effort. | Easy to groom: The Akita doesn't require a lot of grooming. | Easy to groom: The Dogue de Bordeaux doesn't require a lot of grooming. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or {name3 shedding: | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs shed above average. | Akita dogs are heavy shedders. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs shed moderately. |
Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. |
Hypoallergenic
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? | Medium ⏺ The Bernese Mountain Dog has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Akita has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Dogue de Bordeaux has an average chance of bad smell. |
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least? | The Bernese Mountain Dog drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed. | The Akita is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. | The Dogue de Bordeaux is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Good With Comparison
Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are generally with other pets. | Akita dogs are generally with other pets. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are usually friendly towards other pets. |
---|---|---|---|
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Which dog is more friendly? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | Akita dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. |
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | Akita dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are kid-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Akita dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? | Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Akita dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are dog-friendly dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? |
Yes Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Akita dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Dogue de Bordeaux dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Bernese Mountain Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Akita is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Dogue de Bordeaux is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Bernese Mountain Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people. | Akitas are usually recommended for elderly people. | Dogue de Bordeauxs are usually recommended for elderly people. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog? | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
---|---|---|---|
Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: Bernese Mountain Dog or Akita or Dogue de Bordeaux? Which is better for autism? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog? | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux? | Not really Bernese Mountain Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Akita breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Dogue de Bordeaux breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog? | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Fighting Dog / Military Dog | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Reproducibility Comparison
Gestation Length | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
---|---|---|---|
Litter Frequency | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Litter Size
How many puppies can Bernese Mountain Dog and Akita and Dogue de Bordeaux have? | 1-14 puppies, average 8 | 3-12 puppies | 4-6 puppies |
Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Recognition Comparison
AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1937 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1972 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2008 as a Working breed. |
---|---|---|---|
FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI? | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Swiss Mountain- and Cattledogs section. | Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Asian Spitz and related breeds section. | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. |
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Canadian Canine Registry |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club American Pet Registry, Inc. |
Popular Dog Compares
Sharing is caring.
Help our free service by spreading information about dog breeds.
Link to this: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Comparison - Dog breed selector: Berner or American Akita or Bordeaux Mastiff? Find the right dog for you
<a href="https://dogell.com/en/compare-dog-breeds/bernese-mountain-dog-vs-akita-vs-dogue-de-bordeaux">Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Comparison - Dog breed selector: Berner or American Akita or Bordeaux Mastiff? Find the right dog for you</a>
Help our free service by spreading information about dog breeds.
Link to this: Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Comparison - Dog breed selector: Berner or American Akita or Bordeaux Mastiff? Find the right dog for you
<a href="https://dogell.com/en/compare-dog-breeds/bernese-mountain-dog-vs-akita-vs-dogue-de-bordeaux">Bernese Mountain Dog vs Akita vs Dogue de Bordeaux Comparison - Dog breed selector: Berner or American Akita or Bordeaux Mastiff? Find the right dog for you</a>