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Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Comparison - Dog breed selector: Golden Flat Coat or Apollo of Dogs or Alsatian wolf dog? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd" Compare Golden Retriever and Great Dane. Which is better: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
 
 
 
Name Golden Retriever Great Dane German Shepherd
OriginsScotland flagScotland Germany flagGermany Germany flagGermany
Group Gun Dog Working Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs
Popularity Rank3142
Reviews14319
User Ratings

Other Names
What other names do they have?
Golden Flat Coat
Yellow Retriever
Apollo of Dogs
Deutsche Dogge
Gentle Giant
German Mastiff
Dane
Alsatian wolf dog
Berger Allemand
Deutscher Schäferhund
Schäferhund
Alsatian
Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd breed type comparison:
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Size and Weight Comparison

Size
Which is bigger, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Which is the smallest dog, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Large Giant Large
Weight
Which is heavier, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or Great Dane? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd weight comparison:
Male: 60-80 pounds (27-36 kg), Female: 55-70 pounds (25-32 kg) Male: 120-200 pounds (54-90 kg), Female: 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg) Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 70 pounds (31.5 kg), Female: 62.5 pounds (28.5 kg) Male: 160 pounds (72 kg), Female: 115 pounds (52 kg) Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd height comparison:
Male: 22-24 inches (56-61cm), Female: 20-22 inches (51-56 cm) Male: 30-34 inches (76-86 cm), Female: 28-32 inches (71-81 cm) Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 23 inches (58.5 cm), Female: 21 inches (53.5 cm) Male: 32 inches (81 cm), Female: 30 inches (76 cm) Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm)

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Price and Availability Comparison

Price
Which is cheaper, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Which is more expensive?
$1000-$2000 $800-$1200 $800-$2000
Availability
Which is easier to get, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Very frequent: The Golden Retriever is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Great Dane is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get.

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd intelligence:
Outstanding: Golden Retriever is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Smart: The Great Dane dogs have great intelligence.
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Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Trainability
Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd trainability comparison.
Golden Retriever dogs are easy to train.
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Great Dane dogs are quite easy to train.
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German Shepherd dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Golden Retriever dogs are average watchdogs.
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Great Dane dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Which dog is most likely to protect its owner? Which is the best dog to use for protection?
Golden Retriever dogs are average defenders.
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Great Dane dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Personality and Temperament Comparison

Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd behavior/temperament comparison:
Intelligent
Confident
Friendly
Reliable
Kind
Trustworthy
Loving
Intelligent
Confident
Friendly
Devoted
Gentle
Reserved
Curious
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Confident
Obedient
Loyal
Watchful
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Golden Retriever dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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Sensitive: Great Dane dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd?
High: Golden Retriever dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Average: Great Dane dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level.
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High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd social needs comparison:
Golden Retriever dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Great Dane dogs are a social breed.
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German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Golden Retriever dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Great Dane dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Golden Retriever dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Great Dane dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Playfulness
Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd playfulness comparison:
The Golden Retriever is a highly playful breed.
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Great Danes are not the most playful dog breed.
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Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Barking
Which dog barks more/less: Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd?
Low to Average: The Golden Retriever rarely barks.
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Low to Average: The Great Dane rarely barks.
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Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks.
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Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
It is not recommended to keep the Golden Retriever breed in the home.
Very house-friendly dog the Great Dane breed.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors.

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog?
Golden Retriever dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Average: Great Dane dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Golden Retriever dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Great Dane dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Golden Retriever bite force: Ordinary.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Great Dane bite force: The Strongest.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary.
Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison:

Moderate

The Golden Retriever has an average chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Great Dane has a low chance of biting somebody.

High 🔼

The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody.
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd mouthiness comparison:
Golden Retriever dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Great Dane dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Health and Lifespan Comparison

Health Issues
Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd health comparison. Which is the healthier: Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd?
Golden Retrievers are commonly healthy dogs.
Great Danes are commonly healthy dogs.
German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd health problems comparison:
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Hypothyroidism
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Epilepsy
Elbow Dysplasia
Osteochondrosis Dissecans
Hemangiosarcoma
Osteosarcoma
Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis
Hip Dysplasia
Patent Ductus Arteriosis
Cancer
Bloat
Mitral Valve Disease
Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Persistent Right Aortic Arch
Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Epilepsy
Blindness
Cherry Eye
Elbow Dysplasia
Diabetes
Heart Disease
Retinal Dysplasia
Demodectic Mange
Degenerative Myelopathy
Wobbler's Syndrome
Panosteitis
Hemophilia B
Megaesophagus
Cushing's Syndrome
Lens Luxation
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
Chronic Diarrhea
Cruciate Ligament Rupture
Digestive Problems
Hemophilia A
Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy
Lupus
Myasthenia Gravis
Nail Bed Disease
Osteochondrosis
Pannus
Paralysis
Perianal Fistula
Seborrhea
Vitiligo
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The Golden Retriever should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The Great Dane should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Life Expectancy
Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd lifespan comparison. How long do Golden Retriever, Great Dane and German Shepherd breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy?
10-12 years
The average lifespan of Golden Retriever: 11 years
7-11 years
The average lifespan of Great Dane: 9 years
9-13 years
The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd?
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
See more.

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Level
Who has more energy a Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd energy level comparison:
Golden Retriever dogs are high-energy dogs.
Great Dane dogs are high-energy dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Golden Retriever dogs need a lot of exercises.
Great Dane dogs exercise need is minimal.
German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Golden Retriever dogs don't need too much sleep.
Great Dane dogs don't need too much sleep.
German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep.

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals 3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd weight gain potential comparison:
High: The Golden Retriever breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
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Low to Average: The Great Dane has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd coat comparison:
Silky
Wavy
Shiny
Straight
Dense Fuzzy
Colors
What are the original Golden Retriever, Great Dane and German Shepherd color?
Golden
Light
Black
Blue
White
Fawn
Brindle
Merle
Black
Tan
Red
Silver
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd grooming comparison:
Average: The Golden Retriever requires average grooming effort.
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Effortless: The Great Dane requires minimal grooming.
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Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Golden Retriever or Great Dane or {name3 shedding:
Golden Retriever dogs shed moderately.
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Great Dane dogs shed moderately.
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German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders.
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Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
2-3 weeks
Frequent. This breed has high-maintenance hair and may require a bath every 2-3 weeks.
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4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
8-12 weeks
Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
Hypoallergenic
Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd?

Medium

The Golden Retriever has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Great Dane has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell.
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least?
The Golden Retriever drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed.
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The Great Dane drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed.
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The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Good With Comparison

Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Golden Retriever dogs are usually friendly towards other pets.
Great Dane dogs are generally with other pets.
German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Which dog is more friendly?
Golden Retriever dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Great Dane dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Golden Retriever dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Great Dane dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Golden Retriever dogs are cat-friendly dogs.
Great Dane dogs are average friendly towards cats.
German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd?
Golden Retriever dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Great Dane dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd?
Yes
Golden Retriever dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Great Dane dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
Yes
Golden Retriever is one of the best dog breeds for office environment
No
Great Dane is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Golden Retrievers are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Great Danes are usually recommended for elderly people.
German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: Golden Retriever or Great Dane or German Shepherd? Which is better for autism?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog?

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd?

Yes

Golden Retriever breed usually likes being on a boat.
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Not really

Great Dane breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Fighting Dog / Military Dog

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Reproducibility Comparison

Gestation Length 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Litter Frequency

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Litter Size
How many puppies can Golden Retriever and Great Dane and German Shepherd have?
5-10 puppies 10-15 puppies 6-10 puppies

Golden Retriever vs Great Dane vs German Shepherd Recognition Comparison

AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1925 as a Sporting breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1887 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed.
FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI?
Recognized by FCI in the Retrievers - Flushing Dogs - Water Dogs group, in the Retrievers section. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section.
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
German Shepherd Dog Club Of America

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