German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Comparison - Dog breed selector: Alsatian wolf dog or Alpine Mastiff or Bouledogue Français? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog" Compare German Shepherd and St. Bernard. Which is better: German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog?

Size and Weight Price and Availability Trainability and Intelligence Personality and Temperament Activity and Playfulness Adaptability and Independence Bite Characteristics Health and Lifespan Energy and Activity Diet and Weight Management Allergies and Grooming Good With As a Working Dog Reproducibility Recognition Show differences only

Name	German Shepherd	St. Bernard	French Bulldog
Origins	Germany	Switzerland Italy	England France
All Dog Breeds By Country Of Origin
Group	Pastoral / Herding Dogs	Working Dogs	Companion Dogs
Popularity Rank	2	48	4
Reviews	21	9	7
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases Compare alternative names and nicknames used for German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog breeds.	Alsatian wolf dog Berger Allemand Deutscher Schäferhund Schäferhund Alsatian	Alpine Mastiff Bernhardiner St. Barnhardshund St. Bernard Saint	Bouledogue Français Frenchie
Breed Classification How do breed classifications differ between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog? Compare their breeding categories.	Purebred	Purebred	Purebred

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification Compare size differences between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed is the largest?	Large	Giant	Small
Weight Statistics How do weights compare between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog? Compare adult weight ranges.	Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg)	110-200 pounds (50-91 kg)	18-30 pounds (8-14 kg)
Average Weight Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?	Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg)	155 pounds (70.5 kg)	There are two weight classes of French Bulldog: 19 - 22 pounds (9 - 10 kg) and 22 - 28 pounds (10 - 13 kg). Over 28 pounds is a disqualification.
Height Which is taller, German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog? German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog height comparison:	Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm)	25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm)	13–16 inches (33–40 cm)
Average Height Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?	Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm)	25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm)	14.5 inches (36.5 cm)

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range Compare puppy costs for German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Find price differences between these breeds.	$800-$2000	$1500-$1800	$2000-$4000
Availability Which is easier to get, German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog?	Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get.	Very frequent: The St.	Very frequent: The French Bulldog is quite easy to get.

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating Compare intelligence levels between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed ranks highest?	Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds. See more.	Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. See more.	Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. See more.
Smartest Dog Breeds
Training Difficulty Compare training difficulty levels between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is easiest to train?	German Shepherd dogs are easy to train. See more.	A slightly harder to train than average. See more.	French Bulldog dogs are quite easy to train. See more.
Least Obedient Dog Breeds		Dog Breeds That Easy To Train
Watchdog Rating Compare watchdog abilities of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed is most alert?	German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs. See more.	St. See more.	French Bulldog dogs are average watchdogs. See more.
Territorial Protection Compare territorial instincts between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed is most protective?	German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. See more.	St. See more.	French Bulldog dogs are average defenders. See more.
Guard Dog Breeds List

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits How do personalities differ between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog? Compare temperaments.	Curious Alert Courageous Intelligent Confident Obedient Loyal Watchful	Independent Happy Friendly Gentle Going Social Quiet	Playful Alert Affectionate Patient Lively Keen Easygoing Athletic Bright
Sensitivity Level Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?	Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. See more.	Sensitive: St. See more.	French Bulldog dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. See more.
Most Sensitive Dog Breeds		Less Sensitive Dog Breeds
Affection Level Which is the more affectionate dog breed: German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog?	High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. See more.	High: St. See more.	High: French Bulldog dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. See more.
Most Affectionate Dog Breeds
Social Needs German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog social needs comparison:	German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average. See more.	St. See more.	French Bulldog dogs need a lot of social interaction. See more.
Impulse to Wander or Roam Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?	German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers. See more.	St. See more.	French Bulldog dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. See more.
Prey Drive Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?	German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. See more.	Their prey drive is low. See more.	French Bulldog dogs have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals. See more.
Dog Breeds With Low Prey Drive		Dog Breeds With High Prey Drive

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency Compare barking frequencies of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed is most vocal?	Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks. See more.	Low: The St. See more.	Low: The French Bulldog barks none to minimal. See more.
Quiet Dog Breeds That Don't Bark		Dog Breeds That Bark The Most
Playful Nature Compare playfulness levels between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed is most playful?	Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing. See more.	St. See more.	French Bulldogs are not the most playful dog breed. See more.
Most Playful Dog Breeds
Apartment Adaptability Compare apartment suitability of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which adapts best to small spaces?	It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors.	It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St.	Very house-friendly dog the French Bulldog breed.
The Worst Dog Breeds for Apartment Living		Apartment Friendly Dogs List

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability Compare adaptability between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed is most flexible?	German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.	St.	French Bulldog dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance Which dog can be left alone: German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog?	Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.	St.	French Bulldog dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment Compare biting potential between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has lowest bite risk?	High 🔼 The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody.	Moderate ⏺ The St.	Low 🔽 The French Bulldog has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency Compare mouthing tendencies between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which uses mouth most during play?	German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. See more.	St. See more.	French Bulldog dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. See more.
Bite Strength Rating Compare bite forces between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has the strongest bite?	Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary.	Above 400 PSI 🔼 St.	Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 French Bulldog bite force: Weak.
Dog Breeds With The Lowest Bite Force		Dog Breeds With the Strongest Bite Force

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan Compare life expectancies of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed lives longest?	9-13 years The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years	8-10 years The average lifespan of St.	10-12 years The average lifespan of French Bulldog: 11 years
Calculate dog years to human years by breed here
Climate Tolerance Compare weather adaptability between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which handles climate changes best?	Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. See more.	Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. See more.	Prefers average to warm weather conditions Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions. See more.
Health Concerns Compare health problems common in German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has fewer health issues?	German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs.	Very healthy dog breed.	The French Bulldog is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Healthiest Dog Breeds
Vet Care Frequency Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?	Rare The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).	Rare The St.	Average The French Bulldog should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Longest Living Dog Breeds
Health Problems Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog health problems comparison:	Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Cancer Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Von Willebrand's Disease Bloat Epilepsy Blindness Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Diabetes Heart Disease Retinal Dysplasia Demodectic Mange Degenerative Myelopathy Wobbler's Syndrome Panosteitis Hemophilia B Megaesophagus Cushing's Syndrome Lens Luxation Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Chronic Diarrhea Cruciate Ligament Rupture Digestive Problems Hemophilia A Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy Lupus Myasthenia Gravis Nail Bed Disease Osteochondrosis Pannus Paralysis Perianal Fistula Seborrhea Vitiligo	Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Bloat Epilepsy Entropion Elbow Dysplasia Dilated Cardiomyopathy	Hip Dysplasia Patellar Luxation Allergies Von Willebrand's Disease Intervertebral Disk Disease Cleft Palate Brachycephalic Syndrome Elongated Soft Palate Hemi-vertebrae

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating Compare energy levels between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which breed is most active?	German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs.	St.	French Bulldog dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Low-Energy Dog Breeds		High-Energy Dog Breeds
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?	German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise.	St.	French Bulldog dogs exercise need is minimal.
Sleeping Need Which one sleeps the least/most: German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog?	German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep.	St.	French Bulldog dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
Dog Breeds That Sleep A Lot

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency Compare weight gain tendencies between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is most prone to obesity?	Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity. See more.	Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St. See more.	Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the French Bulldog's weight, he can easily gain weight. See more.
Dog Breeds Prone To Obesity
Food Consumption Compare food requirements between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which needs most food?	3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.	6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.	Recommended daily amount: 1 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
Dog Breeds That Eat A Lot

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness Compare hypoallergenic qualities of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is best for allergy sufferers?	No See more.	No See more.	No See more.
Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds
Coat Colors Compare color variations between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. What colors are available?	Black Tan Red Silver	Black Red White Brown Brindle Tricolor	Cream White Fawn Brindle
Grooming Requirements Compare grooming needs between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which requires most maintenance?	Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort. See more.	Average: The St. See more.	Easy to groom: The French Bulldog doesn't require a lot of grooming. See more.
Low-Maintenance Dog Breeds		High-Maintenance Dog Breeds
Drooling Tendency Compare drooling tendencies between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which drools least?	The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. See more.	The St. See more.	The French Bulldog is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. See more.
Stinkiness Rating Compare odor levels between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has least natural smell?	Medium ⏺ The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell.	High 🔼 The St.	Medium ⏺ The French Bulldog has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics Compare coat types between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. How do their fur characteristics differ?	Fuzzy	Dense Rough Smooth	Fine Smooth Short Close in texture
Bathing Needs Compare bathing needs between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which requires most frequent baths?	8-12 weeks Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. See more.	4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. See more.	6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. See more.
Shedding Level Who sheds more German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog? German Shepherd or St. Bernard or {name3 shedding:	German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders. See more.	St. See more.	French Bulldog dogs are low shedders. See more.
Low-Shedding Dog Breeds		Dog Breeds That Shed The Most

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility Compare child-friendliness between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is best with kids?	German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.	St.	French Bulldog dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs.
Kid-Friendly Dog Breeds
Pet Compatibility Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?	German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets.	St.	French Bulldog dogs usually don’t get on well with other pets.
Stranger Friendly Which dog is more stranger friendly German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog? Which dog is more friendly?	German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.	St.	French Bulldog dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Dog Breeds That Are Aloof With Strangers		Dog Breeds That Are Friendly To Strangers
Cat Friendly Which dog is more cat friendly German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog?	German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats.	St.	French Bulldog dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Breeds That Get Along Well With Cats
Dog Friendly Which dog is more dog friendly German Shepherd or St. Bernard or French Bulldog?	German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.	St.	French Bulldog dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners Which dog is good for the first-time owners: German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog?	Yes German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.	No St.	Yes French Bulldog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly Which one fits better in the office?	No German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment.	No St.	Yes French Bulldog is one of the best dog breeds for office environment
Senior Citizens Friendly Which dog is good for elderly people?	German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.	St.	French Bulldogs are not the best breed for elderly people.

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability Compare service dog potential between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is best suited for service work?	Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. See more.	Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. See more.	Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. See more.
Most Popular Service Dog Breeds
Therapy Work Suitability Compare therapy dog potential between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which excels in therapy work?	Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. See more.	Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. See more.	Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. See more.
Therapy Dog Breeds
Scent Detection Ability Compare detection capabilities between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has best nose work ability?	Yes After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.	Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.	Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential Compare search and rescue potential between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is best for SAR work?	Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.	Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.	Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability Compare boating aptitude between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is best suited for water work?	Not really German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. See more.	Not really St. See more.	Not really French Bulldog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. See more.
Draft Work Capability Compare cart pulling abilities between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which is best for draft work?	Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. See more.	Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. See more.	Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. See more.
Military Service Background Compare military service history of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has most military use?	Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.	Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.	Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size Compare typical litter sizes of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has most puppies?	6-10 puppies	6-8 puppies	3-5 puppies
Dog Name Generator – Find A Perfect Name For Your Puppy
Pregnancy Duration Compare gestation periods of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Any breeding differences?	60-64 days See more.	60-64 days See more.	60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency Compare breeding intervals between German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. What's recommended?	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. See more.	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. See more.	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. See more.

German Shepherd vs St. Bernard vs French Bulldog Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification Compare AKC groups for German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. How are they classified?	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed.	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed.	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1898 as a Non-Sporting breed.
FCI Classification Compare FCI groups for German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. How are they classified internationally?	Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section.	Not recognized by FCI.	Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Small Molossian type Dogs section.
Kennel Club Recognition Compare breed recognition status of German Shepherd, St. Bernard, and French Bulldog. Which has most recognition?	American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club German Shepherd Dog Club Of America	American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club	American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club

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