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Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Comparison - Dog breed selector: Csivava or Moscovian Miniature Terrier or Rosyjski Spaniel? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel" Compare Chihuahua and Russian Toy. Which is better: Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel?
 
 
 
Name Chihuahua Russian Toy Russian Spaniel
OriginsMexico flagMexico Russia flagRussia Russia flagRussia
Group Companion Dogs Companion Dogs Hunting Dogs
Popularity Rank32326309
Reviews1701
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel breeds.
Csivava
Chihuahueño
Moscovian Miniature Terrier
Moscow Toy Terrier
Russian Terrier
Russian Toy Terrier
Rosyjski Spaniel
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Cross Breed

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed is the largest?
Small Small Small
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel? Compare adult weight ranges.
2-6 pounds (1-3 kg) 3-6 pounds (1.3-2.7 kg) Male: 20–35 pounds (9–16 kg), Female:20–35 pounds (9–16 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
4 pounds (2 kg) 4.5 pounds (1.3-2.7 kg) Male: 20–35 lbs (9.1–15.9 kg), Female: 20–35 lbs (9.1–15.9 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel? Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel height comparison:
6-9 inches (15-23 cm) 8-10 inches (20-26 cm) Male: 15–17.75 inches (38.1–45.1 cm), Female: 15–17.75 inches (38.1–45.1 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
7.5 inches (19 cm) 9 inches (23 cm) Male: 15–17.75 inches (38.1–45.1 cm), Female: 15–17.75 inches (38.1–45.1 cm)

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Find price differences between these breeds.
$600-$800 $600-$800 $1200-$1500
Availability
Which is easier to get, Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel?
Very frequent: The Chihuahua is quite easy to get.
Average: The Russian Toy is a commonly available dog breed.
Average: The Russian Spaniel is a commonly available dog breed.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed ranks highest?
Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is easiest to train?
Chihuahua dogs are quite easy to train.
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Russian Toy dogs are quite easy to train.
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Russian Spaniel dogs are quite easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed is most alert?
Chihuahua dogs are average watchdogs.
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Russian Toy dogs are average watchdogs.
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Russian Spaniel dogs are average watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed is most protective?
Chihuahua dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Russian Toy dogs are average defenders.
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Russian Spaniel dogs are not the best to protect their territory.
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Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel? Compare temperaments.
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Quick
Devoted
Lively
Active
Playful
Protective
Loyal
Cheerful
Friendly
Affectionate
Reliable
Devoted
Good-natured
Amiable
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Sensitive: Chihuahua dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Sensitive: Russian Spaniel dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel?
High: Chihuahua dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Russian Toy dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Russian Spaniel dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel social needs comparison:
Chihuahua dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Russian Toy dogs are a social breed.
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Russian Spaniel dogs are a social breed.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Chihuahua dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Russian Toy dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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The wanderlust potential of the Russian Spaniel is strong enough to escape from home.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Chihuahua dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Russian Toy dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Russian Spaniel dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed is most vocal?
A lot: Chihuahua is a particularly loud breed.
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Average to High: The Russian Toy is a vocal breed.
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Average: The Russian Spaniel barks occasionally.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed is most playful?
Average: Chihuahuas, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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The Russian Toy is a playful breed.
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Average: Russian Spaniels, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which adapts best to small spaces?
Very house-friendly dog the Chihuahua breed.
Apartment-friendly dog the Russian Toy breed.
Apartment-friendly dog the Russian Spaniel breed.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed is most flexible?
Chihuahua dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Russian Toy dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
Russian Spaniel dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel?
Chihuahua dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Russian Toy dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Russian Spaniel dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Chihuahua has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Russian Toy has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Russian Spaniel has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which uses mouth most during play?
Chihuahua dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Russian Toy dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Russian Spaniel dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Chihuahua bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Russian Toy bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Russian Spaniel bite force: Weak.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed lives longest?
14-18 years
The average lifespan of Chihuahua: 16 years
11-13 years
The average lifespan of Russian Toy: 12 years
14-16 years
The average lifespan of Russian Spaniel: 15 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers warm weather
Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates.
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Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Russian Spaniel can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
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Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has fewer health issues?
Chihuahuas are commonly healthy dogs.
Russian Toys tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
Russian Spaniels tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The Chihuahua should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Frequent
The Russian Toy should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Frequent
The Russian Spaniel should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel health problems comparison:
Collapsed Trachea
Heart Murmurs
Open Fontanel
Patellar Luxation
Pulmonic Stenosis
Hydrocephalus
Hypoglycemia
Shivering
Patellar Luxation
Retained Baby Teeth
No data available

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which breed is most active?
Chihuahua dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Russian Toy dogs are high-energy dogs.
Russian Spaniel dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Chihuahua dogs exercise need is very minimal.
Russian Toy dogs have an average exercise need.
Russian Spaniel dogs have an average exercise need.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel?
Chihuahua dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
Russian Toy dogs don't need too much sleep.
Russian Spaniel dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average: The Chihuahua has an average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Russian Toy has an average risk for obesity.
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High: The Russian Spaniel breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which needs most food?
Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cups of high-quality dry food a day. 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 1 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. What colors are available?
Black
Tan
Red
Cream
Fawn
Chocolate
Black
Tan
Blue
Brown
Black
Red
White
Brown
Tricolor
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which requires most maintenance?
Effortless: The Chihuahua requires minimal grooming.
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Easy to groom: The Russian Toy doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Easy to groom: The Russian Spaniel doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which drools least?
The Chihuahua is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Russian Toy is an average drooler.
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The Russian Spaniel is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has least natural smell?

High 🔼

The Chihuahua has a high chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Russian Toy has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Russian Spaniel has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Fine Smooth Feathered
Silky
Wavy
Tight
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which requires most frequent baths?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel? Chihuahua or Russian Toy or {name3 shedding:
Chihuahua dogs shed none to minimal.
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Russian Toy dogs are low shedders.
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Russian Spaniel dogs shed moderately.
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Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is best with kids?
Chihuahua dogs are not kid-friendly dogs.
Russian Toy dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Russian Spaniel dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Chihuahua dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Russian Toy dogs are generally with other pets.
Russian Spaniel dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel? Which dog is more friendly?
Chihuahua dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Russian Toy dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Russian Spaniel dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel?
Chihuahua dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Russian Toy dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Russian Spaniel dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Chihuahua or Russian Toy or Russian Spaniel?
Chihuahua dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Russian Toy dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Russian Spaniel dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel?
Yes
Chihuahua dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Russian Toy dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Russian Spaniel dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Chihuahua is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Russian Toy is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Russian Spaniel is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Chihuahuas are not recommended for elderly people.
Russian Toys are usually recommended for elderly people.
Russian Spaniels are usually recommended for elderly people.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Chihuahua breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Russian Toy breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Russian Spaniel breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has most puppies?
2-4 puppies 4-6 puppies 4-6 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Chihuahua vs Russian Toy vs Russian Spaniel Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1904 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club as a Miscellaneous breed. Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Chihuahueno section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Continental Toy Spaniel and Russian Toy section. Not recognized by FCI.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Chihuahua, Russian Toy, and Russian Spaniel. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Foundation Stock Service
No data available

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