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Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Comparison - Dog breed selector: Istarski Kratkodlaki Gonic or Carriage Dog or Bosnian and Herzegovinian Shepherd Dog? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak" Compare Istrian Shorthaired Hound and Dalmatian. Which is better: Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak?
 
 
 
Name Istrian Shorthaired Hound Dalmatian Tornjak
OriginsCroatia flagCroatia Croatia flagCroatia Bosnia and Herzegovina flagBosnia and Herzegovina Croatia flagCroatia
Group Hunting Dogs Companion Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs
Popularity Rank31563240
Reviews111
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak breeds.
Istarski Kratkodlaki Gonic Carriage Dog
Dally
Firehouse Dog
Plum Pudding Dog
Spotted Coach Dog
Dal
Bosnian and Herzegovinian Shepherd Dog
Croatian Mountain Dog
Bosnian Shepherd Dog
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed is the largest?
Medium Large Large
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak? Compare adult weight ranges.
35-40 pounds (16-18 kg) about 55 pounds (25 kg) Male: 77-110 pounds (35–50 kg), Female: 62-88 pounds (28–40 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
37.5 pounds (17 kg) about 55 pounds (25 kg) Male: 93.5 pounds (35–50 kg), Female: 75 pounds (28–40 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak? Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak height comparison:
18-20 inches (46-51 cm) Male: 22 - 24 inches (50 – 60 cm), Female: 20 - 22 inches (50 - 55 cm) Male: 25-27 inches (65-70 cm), Female: 23-25 inches (60-65 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
19 inch (48.5 cm) Male: 22 - 24 inches (50 – 60 cm), Female: 20 - 22 inches (50 - 55 cm) Male: 26 inches (67.5 cm), Female: 24 inches (62.5 cm)

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Find price differences between these breeds.
$900-$1000 $500-$600 $600-$800
Availability
Which is easier to get, Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak?
Average: The Istrian Shorthaired Hound is a commonly available dog breed.
Very frequent: The Dalmatian is quite easy to get.
Average: The Tornjak is a commonly available dog breed.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed ranks highest?
Smart: The Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs have great intelligence.
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Smart: The Dalmatian dogs have great intelligence.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is easiest to train?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are very easy to train.
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Dalmatian dogs are quite easy to train.
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Tornjak dogs are quite easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed is most alert?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are average watchdogs.
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Dalmatian dogs are average watchdogs.
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Tornjak dogs are good watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed is most protective?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are average defenders.
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Dalmatian dogs are average defenders.
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Tornjak dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak? Compare temperaments.
Obedient
Devoted
Outright
Calm
Active
Playful
Energetic
Sensitive
Intelligent
Friendly
Outgoing
Alert
Steady
Calm
Vigilant
Peaceful
Persistent
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Tornjak dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak?
Average to High: Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are highly affectionate dogs.
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High: Dalmatian dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Tornjak dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak social needs comparison:
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Dalmatian dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Tornjak dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
The wanderlust potential of the Istrian Shorthaired Hound is strong enough to escape from home.
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The wanderlust potential of the Dalmatian is strong enough to escape from home.
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Tornjak dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
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Dalmatian dogs have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals.
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Tornjak dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed is most vocal?
A lot: Istrian Shorthaired Hound is a particularly loud breed.
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Average: The Dalmatian barks occasionally.
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Low to Average: The Tornjak rarely barks.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed is most playful?
Istrian Shorthaired Hounds don't really like playing.
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The Dalmatian is a highly playful breed.
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Average: Tornjaks, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not recommended to keep the Istrian Shorthaired Hound breed in the home.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Dalmatian breed.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Tornjak breed.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed is most flexible?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs don't adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
Dalmatian dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Tornjak dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak?
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
Dalmatian dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Tornjak dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Istrian Shorthaired Hound has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Dalmatian has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Tornjak has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which uses mouth most during play?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Dalmatian dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Tornjak dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Istrian Shorthaired Hound bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Dalmatian bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Tornjak bite force: Ordinary.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed lives longest?
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Istrian Shorthaired Hound: 13 years
12-14 years
The average lifespan of Dalmatian: 13 years
10-12 years
The average lifespan of Tornjak: 11 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers cold weather
The Tornjak can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has fewer health issues?
Very healthy dog breed.
Dalmatians are commonly healthy dogs.
Tornjaks tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The Istrian Shorthaired Hound should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The Dalmatian should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Frequent
The Tornjak should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak health problems comparison:
No data available Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Deafness
Skin Allergies
Iris Sphincter Dysplasia
Urolithiasis
Hip Dysplasia
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Elbow Dysplasia
Obesity
Digestive Problems
Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which breed is most active?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are high-energy dogs.
Dalmatian dogs are high-energy dogs.
Tornjak dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs need a lot of exercises.
Dalmatian dogs need a lot of exercises.
Tornjak dogs have an average exercise need.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs don't need too much sleep.
Dalmatian dogs don't need too much sleep.
Tornjak dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is most prone to obesity?
Low to Average: The Istrian Shorthaired Hound has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Dalmatian's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Tornjak's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which needs most food?
1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals. Recommended daily amount: 1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 3 to 5 cups of a high-quality dog food daily, divided into two meals.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. What colors are available?
White & Red-Orange Black
White
Brown
Liver
Black
Red
White
Brown
Piebald
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which requires most maintenance?
Easy to groom: The Istrian Shorthaired Hound doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Effortless: The Dalmatian requires minimal grooming.
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Advanced: The Tornjak requires a lot of grooming.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which drools least?
The Istrian Shorthaired Hound is an average drooler.
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The Dalmatian is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Tornjak drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has least natural smell?

Medium

The Istrian Shorthaired Hound has an average chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Dalmatian has a low chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Tornjak has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Flat Fine Silky
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which requires most frequent baths?
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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2-3 weeks
Frequent. This breed has high-maintenance hair and may require a bath every 2-3 weeks.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak? Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or {name3 shedding:
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are low shedders.
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Dalmatian dogs are heavy shedders.
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Tornjak dogs shed moderately.
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Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is best with kids?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs.
Dalmatian dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Tornjak dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family.
Dalmatian dogs are generally with other pets.
Tornjak dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak? Which dog is more friendly?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Dalmatian dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Tornjak dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
Dalmatian dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Tornjak dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Istrian Shorthaired Hound or Dalmatian or Tornjak?
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Dalmatian dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Tornjak dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak?
No
Istrian Shorthaired Hound dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.
Yes
Dalmatian dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Tornjak dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Istrian Shorthaired Hound is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Dalmatian is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Tornjak is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Istrian Shorthaired Hounds are not the best breed for elderly people.
Dalmatians are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Tornjaks are usually recommended for elderly people.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Istrian Shorthaired Hound breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Dalmatian breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Tornjak breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has most puppies?
4-8 puppies 6-9 puppies 4-7 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Istrian Shorthaired Hound vs Dalmatian vs Tornjak Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. How are they classified?
Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Non-Sporting breed. Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. How are they classified internationally?
Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Scent hounds and related breeds group, in the Related breeds section. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Istrian Shorthaired Hound, Dalmatian, and Tornjak. Which has most recognition?
No data available American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
No data available

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