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Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Comparison - Dog breed selector: Bichon A Poil Frise or Chrysanthemum Dog or Maltese lion dog? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese" Compare Bichon Frise and Shih Tzu. Which is better: Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese?
 
 
 
Name Bichon Frise Shih Tzu Maltese
OriginsSpain flagSpain Belgium flagBelgium China flagChina Italy flagItaly
Group Companion Dogs Companion Dogs Companion Dogs
Popularity Rank462033
Reviews5193
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Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese breeds.
Bichon A Poil Frise
Bichon Tenerife
Purebred Bichon
Tenerife Dog
Bichon Frise
Chrysanthemum Dog
Chinese Lion Dog
Maltese lion dog
Maltese Dog
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed is the largest?
Small Small Small
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese? Compare adult weight ranges.
7-13 pounds (3-6 kg) 9–16 pounds (4-7 kg) 6.5-9 pounds (3-4 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
10 pounds (4.5 kg) 9–16 pounds (5.5 kg) 6.7 pounds (3.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese? Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese height comparison:
Male: 9-12 inches (23–30 cm) Female: 9-11 inches (23-28 cm) 8-11 inches (20-28 cm) Male: 8-10 inches (21-25 cm), Female: 8-9 inches (20-23 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 10.5 inches (26.5 cm) Female: 10 inches (25.5 cm) 9.5 inches (24 cm) Male: 9 inches (23 cm), Female: 8.5 inches (21.5 cm)

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Find price differences between these breeds.
$700-$1000 $800-$1200 $600-$800
Availability
Which is easier to get, Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Very frequent: The Bichon Frise is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Shih Tzu is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Maltese is quite easy to get.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed ranks highest?
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Low: The Shih Tzu is one of the dog breeds that have the lowest degree of obedience intelligence.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is easiest to train?
Bichon Frise dogs are quite easy to train.
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Shih Tzu dogs are quite easy to train.
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Maltese dogs are quite easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed is most alert?
Bichon Frise dogs are average watchdogs.
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Shih Tzu dogs are average watchdogs.
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Maltese dogs are average watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed is most protective?
Bichon Frise dogs are not the best to protect their territory.
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Shih Tzu dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Maltese dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese? Compare temperaments.
Playful
Sensitive
Intelligent
Affectionate
Gentle
Cheerful
Active
Playful
Happy
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Outgoing
Lively
Gentle
Active
Playful
Intelligent
Responsive
Docile
Gentle
Tempered
Sweet
Easygoing
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Shih Tzu dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese?
High: Bichon Frise dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Shih Tzu dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Maltese dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese social needs comparison:
Bichon Frise dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Shih Tzu dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Maltese dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Bichon Frise dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Shih Tzu dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Maltese dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Their prey drive is low.
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Shih Tzu dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Maltese dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed is most vocal?
Average: The Bichon Frise barks occasionally.
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A lot: Shih Tzu is a particularly loud breed.
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A lot: Maltese is a particularly loud breed.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed is most playful?
The Bichon Frise is a playful breed.
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Shih Tzus are not the most playful dog breed.
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Average: Malteses, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which adapts best to small spaces?
Very house-friendly dog the Bichon Frise breed.
Very house-friendly dog the Shih Tzu breed.
Very house-friendly dog the Maltese breed.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed is most flexible?
Bichon Frise dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Shih Tzu dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Maltese dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Bichon Frise dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Shih Tzu dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Maltese dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Bichon Frise has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Shih Tzu has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Maltese has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which uses mouth most during play?
Bichon Frise dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Shih Tzu dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Maltese dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Bichon Frise bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Shih Tzu bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Maltese bite force: Weak.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed lives longest?
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Bichon Frise: 13 years
10-16 years
The average lifespan of Shih Tzu: 13 years
14-18 years
The average lifespan of Maltese: 16 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers warm weather
Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates.
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Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has fewer health issues?
The Bichon Frise is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Shih Tzu is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Maltese is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Bichon Frise should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Shih Tzu should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Maltese should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Patellar Luxation
Allergies
Vaccination Sensitivity
Bladder Stones
Juvenile Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Patellar Luxation
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Umbilical Hernias
Ear Infections
Distichiasis
Portosystemic Liver Shunt
Bladder Stones
Ectopic Cilia
Reverse Sneezing
Dry Eye
Proptosis
Juvenile Renal Dysplasia
Keratitis
Retained Baby Teeth
Snuffles
Collapsed Trachea
Patellar Luxation
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Portosystemic Liver Shunt
Reverse Sneezing
Hypoglycemia
White Dog Shaker Syndrome

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which breed is most active?
Bichon Frise dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs.
Maltese dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Bichon Frise dogs exercise need is minimal.
Shih Tzu dogs exercise need is minimal.
Maltese dogs exercise need is very minimal.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Bichon Frise dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot.
Shih Tzu dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot.
Maltese dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Bichon Frise's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Shih Tzu's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Average: The Maltese has an average risk for obesity.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which needs most food?
1/2 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 1/2 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day. Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
Yes See more. Yes See more. Yes See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. What colors are available?
Cream
White
Buff
Apricot
Black
Red
Blue
Silver
Brindle
Liver
Gold
White
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which requires most maintenance?
Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
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Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
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Average: The Maltese requires average grooming effort.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which drools least?
The Bichon Frise is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Shih Tzu is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Maltese is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has least natural smell?

Low 🔽

The Bichon Frise has a low chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Shih Tzu has a low chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Maltese has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Curly Dense Feathered
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which requires most frequent baths?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese? Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or {name3 shedding:
Bichon Frise dogs are low shedders.
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Shih Tzu dogs shed none to minimal.
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Maltese dogs shed none to minimal.
See more.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is best with kids?
Bichon Frise dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs.
Maltese dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Bichon Frise dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Shih Tzu dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Maltese dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese? Which dog is more friendly?
Bichon Frise dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Maltese dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Bichon Frise dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Maltese dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Bichon Frise or Shih Tzu or Maltese?
Bichon Frise dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Maltese dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese?
Yes
Bichon Frise dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Shih Tzu dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Maltese dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Bichon Frise is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Shih Tzu is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Maltese is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Bichon Frises are usually recommended for elderly people.
Shih Tzus are not the best breed for elderly people.
Malteses are usually recommended for elderly people.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Bichon Frise breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Shih Tzu breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Maltese breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has most puppies?
2-5 puppies 2-5 puppies 3-5 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1972 as a Non-Sporting breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1969 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. How are they classified internationally?
Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Tibetan breeds section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Bichons and related breeds section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Bichon Frise, Shih Tzu, and Maltese. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
The Bichon Frise Club Of America
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

Rate This Comparsion - Bichon Frise vs Shih Tzu vs Maltese

Reviews

  • Barry Young

    Jan 23, 2021, 11:15:21 PM:

    Very helpful and thorough

  • Zaida Benavidez

    Feb 15, 2023, 1:17:53 AM:

    Very helpful information and so very thorough