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Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Comparison – Which dog is better Karakachanska Ovcharka or Alpine Mastiff?

"Find similarities and differences between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard" Compare Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. Which is better: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard?
 
 
 
Name Bulgarian Shepherd Dog St. Bernard
OriginsBulgaria flagBulgaria Switzerland flagSwitzerland Italy flagItaly
Group Guard Dogs Working Dogs
Popularity Rank43448
Reviews59
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare different names used for Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. What other names are these breeds known by?
Karakachanska Ovcharka
Karakachansko Kuche
Thracian Mollos
Ovcharsko kuche
Alpine Mastiff
Bernhardiner
St. Barnhardshund
St. Bernard
Saint
Breed Classification
Compare breed classifications between a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and a St. Bernard. Learn about their genetic backgrounds.
Purebred Purebred

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Which is bigger: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare size differences between these breeds.
Giant Giant
Weight Statistics
Compare weight ranges between a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and a St. Bernard. Which breed is heavier?
Male: 100-115 pounds (45-52 kg), Female: 70-90 pounds (32-41 kg) 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 115.5 pounds (52.5 kg), Female: 88 pounds (40 kg) 155 pounds (70.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard? Is a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog taller than a St. Bernard?
Male: 25–30 inches (63.5-76 kg) Female: 24–28 inches (61-71 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 27.5 inches (70 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm)

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy prices between a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and a St. Bernard. Which breed costs more?
$800-$1000 $1500-$1800
Availability
Which is easier to get, Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard?
Rare: You may rarely see each other in everyday life, but you might catch a glimpse of each other at dog shows.
Very frequent: The St.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Which is smarter: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare intelligence rankings and learning abilities.
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
See more.
Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
See more.
Training Difficulty
Which is easier to train: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare training requirements.
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are quite easy to train.
See more.
A slightly harder to train than average.
See more.
Watchdog Rating
Which makes a better watchdog: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare alertness levels.
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are good watchdogs.
See more.
St.
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Territorial Protection
Which is more protective: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare territorial behaviors.
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
See more.
St.
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Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
Compare personalities of a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and a St. Bernard. How do their temperaments differ?
Independent
Intelligent
Dominant
Proud
Brave
Vigilant
Independent
Happy
Friendly
Gentle
Going
Social
Quiet
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
Sensitive: St.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard?
High: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
High: St.
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Social Needs
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard social needs comparison:
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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St.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? What's the difference between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard?
The wanderlust potential of the Bulgarian Shepherd Dog is strong enough to escape from home.
See more.
St.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? What's the difference between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard? Which can be better for hunting?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Their prey drive is low.
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Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Which breed barks more: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare vocalization tendencies.
Low to Average: The Bulgarian Shepherd Dog rarely barks.
See more.
Low: The St.
See more.
Playful Nature
Which breed is more playful: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare play drive and energy.
Average: Bulgarian Shepherd Dogs, like any other dog breed, like playing.
See more.
St.
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Apartment Adaptability
Which is better for apartments: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare living space needs.
It is not recommended to keep the Bulgarian Shepherd Dog breed in the home.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Which adapts better to changes: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare adaptability levels.
Average: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
St.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
St.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Which has lower bite risk: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare biting tendencies.

Low 🔽

The Bulgarian Shepherd Dog has a low chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The St.
Mouthing Tendency
Which is more mouthy: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare mouthing behaviors.
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
St.
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Bite Strength Rating
Which has a stronger bite: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare bite force PSI.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog bite force: The Strongest.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

St.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Which lives longer: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare average lifespans.
12-14 years
The average lifespan of Bulgarian Shepherd Dog: 13 years
8-10 years
The average lifespan of St.
Climate Tolerance
Which handles weather better: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare climate tolerances.
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Bulgarian Shepherd Dog can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare common health issues between a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and a St. Bernard. Which breed is healthier?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dogs tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
Very healthy dog breed.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard?
Frequent
The Bulgarian Shepherd Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Rare
The St.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard health problems comparison:
No data available Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Bloat
Epilepsy
Entropion
Elbow Dysplasia
Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Which breed is more energetic: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare activity levels.
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
St.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs have an average exercise need.
St.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
St.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Which gains weight easier: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare obesity risks.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Bulgarian Shepherd Dog's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St.
See more.
Food Consumption
Which eats more: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare daily food needs.
6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Which is more hypoallergenic: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare allergy friendliness.
No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
What color variations exist for Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard? Compare breed colors.
Spotted
Tricolor
Black & White
Black
Red
White
Brown
Brindle
Tricolor
Grooming Requirements
Which needs more grooming: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare maintenance needs.
Advanced: The Bulgarian Shepherd Dog requires a lot of grooming.
See more.
Average: The St.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Which drools more: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare drooling amounts.
The Bulgarian Shepherd Dog is an average drooler.
See more.
The St.
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Stinkiness Rating
Which has less odor: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare natural smell levels.

Medium

The Bulgarian Shepherd Dog has an average chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The St.
Coat Characteristics
How do coats differ between a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and a St. Bernard? Compare fur types.
Thick Dense
Rough
Smooth
Bathing Needs
Which needs more baths: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare bathing frequencies.
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard? Do Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs shed more than St. Bernard dogs?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs shed above average.
See more.
St.
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Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Which is better with children: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare kid-friendliness.
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
St.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are generally with other pets.
St.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard? Which dog is more friendly?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
St.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are average friendly towards cats.
St.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or St. Bernard? Can a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and a St. Bernard be friends? Do Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs get along with St. Bernard dogs?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
St.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is best for first time owners: Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard?
Yes
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
No
St.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Bulgarian Shepherd Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
St.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Bulgarian Shepherd Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people.
St.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Which makes a better service dog: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare service capabilities.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.
Therapy Work Suitability
Which is better for therapy work: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare therapy capabilities.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Which is better at detection work: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare scenting abilities.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Which is better for search and rescue: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare SAR abilities.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Which is better on boats: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare maritime abilities.

Not really

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

St.
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Draft Work Capability
Which is better at pulling: a Bulgarian Shepherd Dog or a St. Bernard? Compare draft work capabilities.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.
Military Service Background
Compare military history between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. Which has stronger military background?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare litter sizes between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. Which has larger litters?
5-10 puppies 6-8 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare pregnancy duration between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard breeds.
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding frequencies between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. Which needs longer recovery?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Bulgarian Shepherd Dog vs St. Bernard Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC classifications of Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. Which groups do they belong to?
Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI classifications of Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. Which groups are they in?
Not recognized by FCI. Not recognized by FCI.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare kennel club recognition between Bulgarian Shepherd Dog and St. Bernard. Which is more widely recognized?
No data available American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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