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Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Comparison – Which dog is better Toto Dog or Jack?

"Find similarities and differences between Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier" Compare Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is better: Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier?
 
 
 
Name Cairn Terrier Jack Russell Terrier
OriginsScotland flagScotland England flagEngland
Group Hunting Dogs Hunting Dogs
Popularity Rank6978
Reviews32
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare different names used for Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. What other names are these breeds known by?
Toto Dog
Cairn
Jack
Russell Terrier
Breed Classification
Compare breed classifications between a Cairn Terrier and a Jack Russell Terrier. Learn about their genetic backgrounds.
Purebred Purebred

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Which is bigger: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare size differences between these breeds.
Small Small
Weight Statistics
Compare weight ranges between a Cairn Terrier and a Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is heavier?
Male: 14-18 pounds (6-8 kg), Female: 13-17 pounds (6-8 kg) 11-18 pounds (5-8 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 16 pounds (7 kg), Female: 15 pounds (7 kg) 14.5 pounds (6.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier? Is a Cairn Terrier taller than a Jack Russell Terrier?
Male: 10-13 inches (25-33 cm), Female: 9-12 inches (23-30 cm) 8-15 inches (20-38 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 11.5 inches (29 cm), Female: 10.5 inches (26.5 cm) 11.5 inches (29 cm)

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy prices between a Cairn Terrier and a Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed costs more?
$700-$1000 $700-$1000
Availability
Which is easier to get, Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier?
Very frequent: The Cairn Terrier is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Jack Russell Terrier is quite easy to get.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Which is smarter: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare intelligence rankings and learning abilities.
Smart: The Cairn Terrier dogs have great intelligence.
See more.
Very smart: Jack Russell Terrier is an excellent dog breed.
See more.
Training Difficulty
Which is easier to train: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare training requirements.
Cairn Terrier dogs are easy to train.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are quite easy to train.
See more.
Watchdog Rating
Which makes a better watchdog: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare alertness levels.
Cairn Terrier dogs are good watchdogs.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are good watchdogs.
See more.
Territorial Protection
Which is more protective: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare territorial behaviors.
Cairn Terrier dogs are average defenders.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
See more.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
Compare personalities of a Cairn Terrier and a Jack Russell Terrier. How do their temperaments differ?
Active
Courageous
Intelligent
Fearless
Assertive
Stubborn
Independent
Energetic
Alert
Courageous
Cheerful
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference between Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier?
Cairn Terrier dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
See more.
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier?
High: Cairn Terrier dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
High: Jack Russell Terrier dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
Social Needs
Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier social needs comparison:
Cairn Terrier dogs need a lot of social interaction.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs need for social interaction is average.
See more.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? What's the difference between Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier?
Cairn Terrier dogs have average wanderlust potential.
See more.
The wanderlust potential of the Jack Russell Terrier is strong enough to escape from home.
See more.
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? What's the difference between Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier? Which can be better for hunting?
Cairn Terrier dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
See more.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Which breed barks more: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare vocalization tendencies.
A lot: Cairn Terrier is a particularly loud breed.
See more.
A lot: Jack Russell Terrier is a particularly loud breed.
See more.
Playful Nature
Which breed is more playful: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare play drive and energy.
The Cairn Terrier is a playful breed.
See more.
The Jack Russell Terrier is a highly playful breed.
See more.
Apartment Adaptability
Which is better for apartments: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare living space needs.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Cairn Terrier indoors.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Jack Russell Terrier breed.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Which adapts better to changes: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare adaptability levels.
Average: Cairn Terrier dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier?
Cairn Terrier dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Which has lower bite risk: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare biting tendencies.

Low 🔽

The Cairn Terrier has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Jack Russell Terrier has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Which is more mouthy: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare mouthing behaviors.
Cairn Terrier dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Which has a stronger bite: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare bite force PSI.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Cairn Terrier bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Jack Russell Terrier bite force: Weak.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Which lives longer: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare average lifespans.
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Cairn Terrier: 13 years
12-16 years
The average lifespan of Jack Russell Terrier: 14 years
Climate Tolerance
Which handles weather better: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare climate tolerances.
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Cairn Terrier can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare common health issues between a Cairn Terrier and a Jack Russell Terrier. Which breed is healthier?
Cairn Terriers tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
The Jack Russell Terrier is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits: Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier?
Frequent
The Cairn Terrier should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Average
The Jack Russell Terrier should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier health problems comparison:
Cataracts
Legg-perthes Disease
Luxating Patella
Hypothyroidism
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Cryptorchidism
Glaucoma
Craniomandibular Osteopathy
Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy
Microvascular Dysplasia
Portosystemic Vascular Anomaly (PSVA)
Legg-perthes Disease
Patellar Luxation
Deafness
Glaucoma
Lens Luxation

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Which breed is more energetic: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare activity levels.
Cairn Terrier dogs are high-energy dogs.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are high-energy dogs.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Cairn Terrier dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs need a lot of exercises.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier?
Cairn Terrier dogs don't need too much sleep.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs don't need too much sleep.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Which gains weight easier: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare obesity risks.
Average: The Cairn Terrier has an average risk for obesity.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Jack Russell Terrier's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Food Consumption
Which eats more: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare daily food needs.
0.5 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Which is more hypoallergenic: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare allergy friendliness.
Yes See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
What color variations exist for Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier? Compare breed colors.
Black
Gray
Red
Cream
Silver
Brindle
Wheaten
Black
Tan
White
Grooming Requirements
Which needs more grooming: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare maintenance needs.
Average: The Cairn Terrier requires average grooming effort.
See more.
Easy to groom: The Jack Russell Terrier doesn't require a lot of grooming.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Which drools more: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare drooling amounts.
The Cairn Terrier is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
The Jack Russell Terrier is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Which has less odor: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare natural smell levels.

Medium

The Cairn Terrier has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Jack Russell Terrier has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
How do coats differ between a Cairn Terrier and a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare fur types.
Waterproof Rough
Bathing Needs
Which needs more baths: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare bathing frequencies.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier? Do Cairn Terrier dogs shed more than Jack Russell Terrier dogs?
Cairn Terrier dogs shed moderately.
See more.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Which is better with children: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare kid-friendliness.
Cairn Terrier dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are average friendly dogs towards children.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Cairn Terrier dogs are generally with other pets.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs usually don’t get on well with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier? Which dog is more friendly?
Cairn Terrier dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier?
Cairn Terrier dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Cairn Terrier or Jack Russell Terrier? Can a Cairn Terrier and a Jack Russell Terrier be friends? Do Cairn Terrier dogs get along with Jack Russell Terrier dogs?
Cairn Terrier dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is best for first time owners: Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier?
Yes
Cairn Terrier dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Jack Russell Terrier dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
Yes
Cairn Terrier is one of the best dog breeds for office environment
No
Jack Russell Terrier is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Cairn Terriers are usually recommended for elderly people.
Jack Russell Terriers are commonly okay with elderly people.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Which makes a better service dog: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare service capabilities.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.
Therapy Work Suitability
Which is better for therapy work: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare therapy capabilities.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Which is better at detection work: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare scenting abilities.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Which is better for search and rescue: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare SAR abilities.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Which is better on boats: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare maritime abilities.

Not really

Cairn Terrier breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Yes

Jack Russell Terrier breed usually likes being on a boat.
See more.
Draft Work Capability
Which is better at pulling: a Cairn Terrier or a Jack Russell Terrier? Compare draft work capabilities.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.
Military Service Background
Compare military history between Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has stronger military background?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare litter sizes between Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. Which has larger litters?
2-10 puppies 4-8 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare pregnancy duration between Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier breeds.
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding frequencies between Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. Which needs longer recovery?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Cairn Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC classifications of Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. Which groups do they belong to?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1913 as a Terrier breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2012 as a Terrier breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI classifications of Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. Which groups are they in?
Recognized by FCI in the Terriers group, in the Small sized Terriers section. Recognized by FCI in the Terriers group, in the Small sized Terriers section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare kennel club recognition between Cairn Terrier and Jack Russell Terrier. Which is more widely recognized?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Club Espanol De Terriers
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Irish Kennel Club
Club Espanol De Terriers
Jack Russell Terrier Club Of America

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