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Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Comparison – Which dog is better Mal-Shi or Continental Toy Spaniel?

"Find similarities and differences between Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon" Compare Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. Which is better: Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon?
 
 
 
Name Maltese Shih Tzu Papillon
OriginsUnited States flagUnited States Spain flagSpain France flagFrance Belgium flagBelgium
Group Designer Dogs Companion Dogs
Popularity Rank62253
Reviews35
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare different names used for Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. What other names are these breeds known by?
Mal-Shi
Malti Zu
Malt-Tzu
Continental Toy Spaniel
Epagneul Nain
Epagneul Nain Continental
Phalène
Squirrel Dog
Butterfly Dog
Breed Classification
Compare breed classifications between a Maltese Shih Tzu and a Papillon. Learn about their genetic backgrounds.
Cross Breed Purebred

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Which is bigger: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare size differences between these breeds.
Small Small
Weight Statistics
Compare weight ranges between a Maltese Shih Tzu and a Papillon. Which breed is heavier?
6-12 pounds (2.5-5.5 kg) Male: 8-10 pounds (4-5 kg), Female: 7-9 pounds (3-4 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
9 pounds (4 kg) Male: 9 pounds (4.5 kg), Female: 8 pounds (3.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon? Is a Maltese Shih Tzu taller than a Papillon?
10-12 inches (25-30 cm) Male: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm), Female: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
11 inches (27.5 cm) Male: 9.5 inches (24 cm), Female: 9.5 inches (24 cm)

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy prices between a Maltese Shih Tzu and a Papillon. Which breed costs more?
$500-$800 $400-$600
Availability
Which is easier to get, Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon?
Average: The Maltese Shih Tzu is a commonly available dog breed.
Very frequent: The Papillon is quite easy to get.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Which is smarter: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare intelligence rankings and learning abilities.
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
See more.
Outstanding: Papillon is one of the brightest dog breeds.
See more.
Training Difficulty
Which is easier to train: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare training requirements.
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are easy to train.
See more.
Papillon dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Which makes a better watchdog: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare alertness levels.
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are average watchdogs.
See more.
Papillon dogs are average watchdogs.
See more.
Territorial Protection
Which is more protective: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare territorial behaviors.
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are average defenders.
See more.
Papillon dogs strongly protect their territory.
See more.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
Compare personalities of a Maltese Shih Tzu and a Papillon. How do their temperaments differ?
Active
Curious
Playful
Intelligent
Outgoing
Adaptable
Happy
Energetic
Alert
Intelligent
Friendly
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference between Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
Papillon dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon?
Average to High: Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are highly affectionate dogs.
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High: Papillon dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon social needs comparison:
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Papillon dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? What's the difference between Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Papillon dogs are not the biggest explorers.
See more.
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? What's the difference between Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon? Which can be better for hunting?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
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Papillon dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
See more.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Which breed barks more: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare vocalization tendencies.
Average to High: The Maltese Shih Tzu is a vocal breed.
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A lot: Papillon is a particularly loud breed.
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Playful Nature
Which breed is more playful: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare play drive and energy.
Average: Maltese Shih Tzus, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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The Papillon is a highly playful breed.
See more.
Apartment Adaptability
Which is better for apartments: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare living space needs.
Very house-friendly dog the Maltese Shih Tzu breed.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Papillon indoors.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Which adapts better to changes: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare adaptability levels.
Average: Maltese Shih Tzu dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Papillon dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon?
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
Papillon dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Which has lower bite risk: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare biting tendencies.

Low 🔽

The Maltese Shih Tzu has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Which is more mouthy: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare mouthing behaviors.
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Papillon dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Which has a stronger bite: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare bite force PSI.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Maltese Shih Tzu bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Papillon bite force: Weak.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Which lives longer: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare average lifespans.
12-14 years
The average lifespan of Maltese Shih Tzu: 13 years
12-16 years
The average lifespan of Papillon: 14 years
Climate Tolerance
Which handles weather better: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare climate tolerances.
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
See more.
Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare common health issues between a Maltese Shih Tzu and a Papillon. Which breed is healthier?
Maltese Shih Tzus tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
The Papillon is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits: Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon?
Frequent
The Maltese Shih Tzu should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Average
The Papillon should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon health problems comparison:
Patellar Luxation
White Dog Shaker Syndrome
Collapsed Trachea
Open Fontanel
Patellar Luxation
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Hypoglycemia

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Which breed is more energetic: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare activity levels.
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Papillon dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs have an average exercise need.
Papillon dogs need a lot of exercises.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
Papillon dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Which gains weight easier: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare obesity risks.
Average: The Maltese Shih Tzu has an average risk for obesity.
See more.
Average: The Papillon has an average risk for obesity.
See more.
Food Consumption
Which eats more: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare daily food needs.
1/2 to 1 cup dry food a day. 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Which is more hypoallergenic: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare allergy friendliness.
Yes See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
What color variations exist for Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon? Compare breed colors.
Black
White
Brown
White & Tan
Black & White
Brown & Black
Black
Tan
Red
White
Sable
Lemon
Grooming Requirements
Which needs more grooming: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare maintenance needs.
Advanced: The Maltese Shih Tzu requires a lot of grooming.
See more.
Average: The Papillon requires average grooming effort.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Which drools more: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare drooling amounts.
The Maltese Shih Tzu is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
The Papillon is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Which has less odor: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare natural smell levels.

Low 🔽

The Maltese Shih Tzu has a low chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
How do coats differ between a Maltese Shih Tzu and a Papillon? Compare fur types.
Curly
Silky
Soft
Wavy
Long
Feathered
Bathing Needs
Which needs more baths: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare bathing frequencies.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon? Do Maltese Shih Tzu dogs shed more than Papillon dogs?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs shed none to minimal.
See more.
Papillon dogs shed none to minimal.
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Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Which is better with children: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare kid-friendliness.
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are average friendly dogs towards children.
Papillon dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family.
Papillon dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon? Which dog is more friendly?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Papillon dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Maltese Shih Tzu or Papillon? Can a Maltese Shih Tzu and a Papillon be friends? Do Maltese Shih Tzu dogs get along with Papillon dogs?
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Papillon dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is best for first time owners: Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon?
Yes
Maltese Shih Tzu dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Papillon dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
Yes
Maltese Shih Tzu is one of the best dog breeds for office environment
No
Papillon is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Maltese Shih Tzus are commonly okay with elderly people.
Papillons are usually recommended for elderly people.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Which makes a better service dog: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare service capabilities.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.
Therapy Work Suitability
Which is better for therapy work: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare therapy capabilities.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Which is better at detection work: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare scenting abilities.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Which is better for search and rescue: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare SAR abilities.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Which is better on boats: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare maritime abilities.

Not really

Maltese Shih Tzu breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Papillon breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.
Draft Work Capability
Which is better at pulling: a Maltese Shih Tzu or a Papillon? Compare draft work capabilities.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military history between Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. Which has stronger military background?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare litter sizes between Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. Which has larger litters?
3-5 puppies 2-4 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare pregnancy duration between Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon breeds.
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding frequencies between Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. Which needs longer recovery?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Maltese Shih Tzu vs Papillon Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC classifications of Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. Which groups do they belong to?
Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1915 as a Toy breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI classifications of Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. Which groups are they in?
Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Continental Toy Spaniel and Russian Toy section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare kennel club recognition between Maltese Shih Tzu and Papillon. Which is more widely recognized?
Not recognized by any clubs. American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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