Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Comparison - Dog breed selector: Old English Mastiff or Bullie or Alpine Mastiff? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard"
Compare Mastiff and Bullmastiff. Which is better: Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard?
Name | Mastiff | Bullmastiff | St. Bernard |
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Origins | England | England | Switzerland Italy |
Group | Working Dogs | Working Dogs | Working Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 28 | 51 | 48 |
Reviews | 3 | 1 | 9 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard breeds. |
Old English Mastiff English Mastiff |
Bullie Bully |
Alpine Mastiff Bernhardiner St. Barnhardshund St. Bernard Saint |
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Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard? Compare their breeding categories. | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Compare size differences between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed is the largest? | Giant | Large | Giant |
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Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard? Compare adult weight ranges. | Male: 150-250 pounds (68-113 kg), Female: 120-180 pounds (54-82 kg) | Male: 110-133 pounds (50–60 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-55 kg) | 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 200 pounds (90.5 kg), Female: 150 pounds (68 kg) | Male: 121.5 pounds (50–60 kg), Female: 110 pounds (50 kg) | 155 pounds (70.5 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard height comparison: | Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm) | Male: 25-27 inches (63–69 cm), Female: 24-26 inches (61–66 cm) | 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm) | Male: 26 inches (63–69 cm), Female: 25 inches (61–66 cm) | 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Find price differences between these breeds. | $1200-$1500 | $1200-$1500 | $1500-$1800 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? | Very frequent: The Mastiff is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Bullmastiff is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed ranks highest? | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. |
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is easiest to train? | Mastiff dogs are quite easy to train. | Bullmastiff dogs are quite easy to train. | A slightly harder to train than average. |
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed is most alert? | Mastiff dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Bullmastiff dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | St. |
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed is most protective? | Mastiff dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Bullmastiff dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard? Compare temperaments. |
Protective Alert Courageous Intelligent Affectionate Loyal Cheerful |
Protective Alert Powerful Courageous Docile Reliable Loyal Devoted Calm |
Independent Happy Friendly Gentle Going Social Quiet |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | Mastiff dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Sensitive: St. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard? | High: Mastiff dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Average: Bullmastiff dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level. | High: St. |
Social Needs
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard social needs comparison: | Mastiff dogs need for social interaction is average. | Bullmastiff dogs need for social interaction is average. | St. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Mastiff dogs are not the biggest explorers. | Bullmastiff dogs have average wanderlust potential. | St. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Their prey drive is low. | Bullmastiff dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | Their prey drive is low. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed is most vocal? | Low: The Mastiff barks none to minimal. | Low: The Bullmastiff barks none to minimal. | Low: The St. |
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed is most playful? | Mastiffs are not the most playful dog breed. | Bullmastiffs are not the most playful dog breed. | St. |
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which adapts best to small spaces? | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Mastiff indoors. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Bullmastiff indoors. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed is most flexible? | Mastiff dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Average: Bullmastiff dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. | St. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. | St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has lowest bite risk? | Moderate ⏺ The Mastiff has an average chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Bullmastiff has a low chance of biting somebody. | Moderate ⏺ The St. |
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Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which uses mouth most during play? | Mastiff dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Bullmastiff dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | St. |
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has the strongest bite? | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Mastiff bite force: The Strongest. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Bullmastiff bite force: Ordinary. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed lives longest? |
10-12 years The average lifespan of Mastiff: 11 years |
8-10 years The average lifespan of Bullmastiff: 9 years |
8-10 years The average lifespan of St. |
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Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which handles climate changes best? | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Mastiff can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Bullmastiff can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. |
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has fewer health issues? | Mastiffs are commonly healthy dogs. | Very healthy dog breed. | Very healthy dog breed. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Rare The Mastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Rare The Bullmastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Rare The St. |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard health problems comparison: | Hip Dysplasia Cancer Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Bloat Seizures Cystinuria |
Cancer Hypothyroidism Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Heart Problems Entropion Kidney Issues Hemangiosarcoma Lymphosarcoma Osteosarcoma |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Bloat Epilepsy Entropion Elbow Dysplasia Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which breed is most active? | Mastiff dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs. | Bullmastiff dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs. | St. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Mastiff dogs exercise need is minimal. | Bullmastiff dogs exercise need is minimal. | St. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? | Mastiff dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot. | Bullmastiff dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot. | St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is most prone to obesity? | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Mastiff's weight, he can easily gain weight. | High: The Bullmastiff breed has a strong tendency to be overweight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St. |
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which needs most food? | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals | 3 to 4.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is best for allergy sufferers? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
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Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. What colors are available? |
Fawn Brindle Apricot | Red Fawn Brindle |
Black Red White Brown Brindle Tricolor |
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which requires most maintenance? | Easy to groom: The Mastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming. | Easy to groom: The Bullmastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming. | Average: The St. |
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which drools least? | The Mastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. | The Bullmastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. | The St. |
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has least natural smell? | High 🔼 The Mastiff has a high chance of bad smell. | High 🔼 The Bullmastiff has a high chance of bad smell. | High 🔼 The St. |
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. How do their fur characteristics differ? | Dense | Rough |
Dense Rough Smooth |
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which requires most frequent baths? | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? Mastiff or Bullmastiff or {name3 shedding: | Mastiff dogs shed moderately. | Bullmastiff dogs shed moderately. | St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is best with kids? | Mastiff dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Bullmastiff dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | St. |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Mastiff dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | Bullmastiff dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family. | St. |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? Which dog is more friendly? | Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | Bullmastiff dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | St. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? | Mastiff dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | Bullmastiff dogs are not cat-friendly dogs. | St. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Mastiff or Bullmastiff or St. Bernard? | Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Bullmastiff dogs are not dog-friendly. | St. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard? |
Yes Mastiff dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Bullmastiff dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
No St. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Mastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Bullmastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No St. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Mastiffs are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Bullmastiffs are usually recommended for elderly people. | St. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is best suited for service work? | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which excels in therapy work? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has best nose work ability? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is best for SAR work? | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is best suited for water work? | Not really Mastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Bullmastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really St. |
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which is best for draft work? | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has most military use? | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has most puppies? | 3-5 puppies | 4-13 puppies, average 8 | 6-8 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Any breeding differences? | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. What's recommended? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Mastiff vs Bullmastiff vs St. Bernard Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. How are they classified? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1934 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. How are they classified internationally? | Not recognized by FCI. | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. | Not recognized by FCI. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Mastiff, Bullmastiff, and St. Bernard. Which has most recognition? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
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