St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Comparison - Dog breed selector: Alpine Mastiff or Alpine Molosser or Kangal Shepherd Dog? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog"
Compare St. Bernard and Alpine Mastiff. Which is better: St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog?
Name | St. Bernard | Alpine Mastiff | Kangal Dog |
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Origins | ![]() ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Working Dogs | Extinct | Pastoral / Herding Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 48 | 538 | 492 |
Reviews | 9 | 0 | 13 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog breeds. |
Alpine Mastiff Bernhardiner St. Barnhardshund St. Bernard Saint | Alpine Molosser |
Kangal Shepherd Dog Sivas Kangal Turkish Kangal Kangal Coban Kopegi |
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Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog? Compare their breeding categories. | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Compare size differences between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is the largest? | Giant | Giant | Giant |
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Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog? Compare adult weight ranges. | 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) | 340-350 pounds (154-160 kg) | Male: 110-145 pounds (50-66 kg), Female: 90-120 pounds (41-54 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | 155 pounds (70.5 kg) | 345 pounds (157 kg) | Male: 127.5 pounds (58 kg), Female: 105 pounds (47.5 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog height comparison: | 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) | 35-40 inches (89-101 cm) | Male: 30-32 inches (77-86 cm), Female: 28-30 inches (72-77 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) | 37.5 inches (95 cm) | Male: 31 inches (81.5 cm), Female: 29 inches (74.5 cm) |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy costs for St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Find price differences between these breeds. | $1500-$1800 | Unavailable | $600-$800 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? | Very frequent: The St. | Unavailable: This dog breed, unfortunately, is no longer available, it may even be extinct. | Rare: You may rarely see each other in everyday life, but you might catch a glimpse of each other at dog shows. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed ranks highest? | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. |
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is easiest to train? | A slightly harder to train than average. | Alpine Mastiff dogs are quite easy to train. | Kangal Dog dogs are quite easy to train. |
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most alert? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs are average watchdogs. | Kangal Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs. |
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most protective? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs strongly protect their territory. | Kangal Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog? Compare temperaments. |
Independent Happy Friendly Gentle Going Social Quiet | Friendly |
Independent Protective Alert Sensitive Selfish Calm Controlled |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | Sensitive: St. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog? | High: St. | Average to High: Alpine Mastiff dogs are highly affectionate dogs. | High: Kangal Dog dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog social needs comparison: | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Kangal Dog dogs are known to be antisocial. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. | Kangal Dog dogs have average wanderlust potential. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Their prey drive is low. | Alpine Mastiff dogs have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals. | Kangal Dog dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most vocal? | Low: The St. | Average: The Alpine Mastiff barks occasionally. | Low to Average: The Kangal Dog rarely barks. |
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most playful? | St. | Alpine Mastiffs are not the most playful dog breed. | Average: Kangal Dogs, like any other dog breed, like playing. |
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which adapts best to small spaces? | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St. | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Alpine Mastiff breed. | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Kangal Dog breed. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most flexible? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. | Average: Kangal Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Kangal Dog dogs love being alone, they need their own free time. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has lowest bite risk? | Moderate ⏺ The St. | Low 🔽 The Alpine Mastiff has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Kangal Dog has a low chance of biting somebody. |
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Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which uses mouth most during play? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Kangal Dog dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has the strongest bite? | Above 400 PSI 🔼 St. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Alpine Mastiff bite force: The Strongest. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Kangal Dog bite force: The Strongest. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed lives longest? |
8-10 years The average lifespan of St. |
10-12 years The average lifespan of Alpine Mastiff: 11 years |
11-15 years The average lifespan of Kangal Dog: 13 years |
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Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which handles climate changes best? | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Alpine Mastiff can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. |
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has fewer health issues? | Very healthy dog breed. | Alpine Mastiffs are commonly healthy dogs. | The Kangal Dog is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Rare The St. |
Rare The Alpine Mastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Average The Kangal Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog health problems comparison: |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Bloat Epilepsy Entropion Elbow Dysplasia Dilated Cardiomyopathy | No data available | Fatty Tumors |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most active? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | Kangal Dog dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs exercise need is minimal. | Kangal Dog dogs have an average exercise need. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot. | Kangal Dog dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is most prone to obesity? | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Alpine Mastiff's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Kangal Dog's weight, he can easily gain weight. |
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which needs most food? | 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 15 to 16 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is best for allergy sufferers? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
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Coat Colors
Compare color variations between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. What colors are available? |
Black Red White Brown Brindle Tricolor | Brindle Brown |
Black Gray Cream |
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which requires most maintenance? | Average: The St. | Easy to groom: The Alpine Mastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming. | Average: The Kangal Dog requires average grooming effort. |
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which drools least? | The St. | The Alpine Mastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. | The Kangal Dog drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed. |
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has least natural smell? | High 🔼 The St. | High 🔼 The Alpine Mastiff has a high chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Kangal Dog has an average chance of bad smell. |
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. How do their fur characteristics differ? |
Dense Rough Smooth | Rough |
Dense Double |
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which requires most frequent baths? | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or {name3 shedding: | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs shed above average. | Kangal Dog dogs are heavy shedders. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is best with kids? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | Kangal Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs. |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs are usually friendly towards other pets. | Kangal Dog dogs are generally with other pets. |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? Which dog is more friendly? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs. | Kangal Dog dogs are average friendly towards strangers. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs are cat-friendly dogs. | Kangal Dog dogs are average friendly towards cats. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly St. Bernard or Alpine Mastiff or Kangal Dog? | St. | Alpine Mastiff dogs are dog-friendly dogs. | Kangal Dog dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog? |
No St. |
Yes Alpine Mastiff dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Kangal Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No St. |
No Alpine Mastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Kangal Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | St. | Alpine Mastiffs are usually recommended for elderly people. | Kangal Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is best suited for service work? | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which excels in therapy work? | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has best nose work ability? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is best for SAR work? | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is best suited for water work? | Not really St. | Not really Alpine Mastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Kangal Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which is best for draft work? | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has most military use? | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has most puppies? | 6-8 puppies | 5-12 puppies | 5-10 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Any breeding differences? | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. What's recommended? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
St. Bernard vs Alpine Mastiff vs Kangal Dog Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. How are they classified? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. | Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. | Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. How are they classified internationally? | Not recognized by FCI. | Not recognized by FCI. | Not recognized by FCI. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of St. Bernard, Alpine Mastiff, and Kangal Dog. Which has most recognition? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club | No data available |
American Canine Registry America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
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