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St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Comparison - Dog breed selector: Alpine Mastiff or Bullie or Old English Mastiff? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff" Compare St. Bernard and Bullmastiff. Which is better: St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff?
 
 
 
Name St. Bernard Bullmastiff Mastiff
OriginsSwitzerland flagSwitzerland Italy flagItaly England flagEngland England flagEngland
Group Working Dogs Working Dogs Working Dogs
Popularity Rank485128
Reviews913
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff breeds.
Alpine Mastiff
Bernhardiner
St. Barnhardshund
St. Bernard
Saint
Bullie
Bully
Old English Mastiff
English Mastiff
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed is the largest?
Giant Large Giant
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff? Compare adult weight ranges.
110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) Male: 110-133 pounds (50–60 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-55 kg) Male: 150-250 pounds (68-113 kg), Female: 120-180 pounds (54-82 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
155 pounds (70.5 kg) Male: 121.5 pounds (50–60 kg), Female: 110 pounds (50 kg) Male: 200 pounds (90.5 kg), Female: 150 pounds (68 kg)
Height
Which is taller, St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff? St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff height comparison:
25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) Male: 25-27 inches (63–69 cm), Female: 24-26 inches (61–66 cm) Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) Male: 26 inches (63–69 cm), Female: 25 inches (61–66 cm) Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm)

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Find price differences between these breeds.
$1500-$1800 $1200-$1500 $1200-$1500
Availability
Which is easier to get, St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff?
Very frequent: The St.
Very frequent: The Bullmastiff is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Mastiff is quite easy to get.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed ranks highest?
Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is easiest to train?
A slightly harder to train than average.
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Bullmastiff dogs are quite easy to train.
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Mastiff dogs are quite easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed is most alert?
St.
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Bullmastiff dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Mastiff dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed is most protective?
St.
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Bullmastiff dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Mastiff dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff? Compare temperaments.
Independent
Happy
Friendly
Gentle
Going
Social
Quiet
Protective
Alert
Powerful
Courageous
Docile
Reliable
Loyal
Devoted
Calm
Protective
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Affectionate
Loyal
Cheerful
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Sensitive: St.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Mastiff dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff?
High: St.
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Average: Bullmastiff dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level.
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High: Mastiff dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff social needs comparison:
St.
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Bullmastiff dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Mastiff dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
St.
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Bullmastiff dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Mastiff dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Their prey drive is low.
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Bullmastiff dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Their prey drive is low.
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St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed is most vocal?
Low: The St.
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Low: The Bullmastiff barks none to minimal.
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Low: The Mastiff barks none to minimal.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed is most playful?
St.
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Bullmastiffs are not the most playful dog breed.
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Mastiffs are not the most playful dog breed.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Bullmastiff indoors.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Mastiff indoors.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed is most flexible?
St.
Average: Bullmastiff dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Mastiff dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff?
St.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has lowest bite risk?

Moderate

The St.

Low 🔽

The Bullmastiff has a low chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The Mastiff has an average chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which uses mouth most during play?
St.
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Bullmastiff dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Mastiff dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has the strongest bite?

Above 400 PSI 🔼

St.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Bullmastiff bite force: Ordinary.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Mastiff bite force: The Strongest.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed lives longest?
8-10 years
The average lifespan of St.
8-10 years
The average lifespan of Bullmastiff: 9 years
10-12 years
The average lifespan of Mastiff: 11 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which handles climate changes best?
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Bullmastiff can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
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Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Mastiff can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has fewer health issues?
Very healthy dog breed.
Very healthy dog breed.
Mastiffs are commonly healthy dogs.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The St.
Rare
The Bullmastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The Mastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff health problems comparison:
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Bloat
Epilepsy
Entropion
Elbow Dysplasia
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Cancer
Hypothyroidism
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Heart Problems
Entropion
Kidney Issues
Hemangiosarcoma
Lymphosarcoma
Osteosarcoma
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Bloat
Seizures
Cystinuria

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which breed is most active?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs.
Mastiff dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs exercise need is minimal.
Mastiff dogs exercise need is minimal.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot.
Mastiff dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St.
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High: The Bullmastiff breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Mastiff's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which needs most food?
6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 3 to 4.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. What colors are available?
Black
Red
White
Brown
Brindle
Tricolor
Red
Fawn
Brindle
Fawn
Brindle
Apricot
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which requires most maintenance?
Average: The St.
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Easy to groom: The Bullmastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Easy to groom: The Mastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which drools least?
The St.
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The Bullmastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
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The Mastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has least natural smell?

High 🔼

The St.

High 🔼

The Bullmastiff has a high chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The Mastiff has a high chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Dense
Rough
Smooth
Rough Dense
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which requires most frequent baths?
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
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4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff? St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or {name3 shedding:
St.
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Bullmastiff dogs shed moderately.
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Mastiff dogs shed moderately.
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St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is best with kids?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Mastiff dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family.
Mastiff dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff? Which dog is more friendly?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
Mastiff dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly St. Bernard or Bullmastiff or Mastiff?
St.
Bullmastiff dogs are not dog-friendly.
Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff?
No
St.
Yes
Bullmastiff dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Mastiff dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
St.
No
Bullmastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Mastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
St.
Bullmastiffs are usually recommended for elderly people.
Mastiffs are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is best for SAR work?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

St.
See more.

Not really

Bullmastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Mastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which is best for draft work?

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has most military use?

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has most puppies?
6-8 puppies 4-13 puppies, average 8 3-5 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

St. Bernard vs Bullmastiff vs Mastiff Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1934 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. How are they classified internationally?
Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. Not recognized by FCI.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of St. Bernard, Bullmastiff, and Mastiff. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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