St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Comparison – Which dog is better Alpine Mastiff or Alsatian wolf dog?
"Find similarities and differences between St. Bernard vs German Shepherd"
Compare St. Bernard and German Shepherd. Which is better: St. Bernard or German Shepherd?
Name | St. Bernard | German Shepherd |
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Origins | ![]() ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Working Dogs | Pastoral / Herding Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 48 | 2 |
Reviews | 9 | 21 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare different names used for St. Bernard and German Shepherd. What other names are these breeds known by? |
Alpine Mastiff Bernhardiner St. Barnhardshund St. Bernard Saint |
Alsatian wolf dog Berger Allemand Deutscher Schäferhund Schäferhund Alsatian |
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Breed Classification
Compare breed classifications between a St. Bernard and a German Shepherd. Learn about their genetic backgrounds. | Purebred | Purebred |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Which is bigger: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare size differences between these breeds. | Giant | Large |
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Weight Statistics
Compare weight ranges between a St. Bernard and a German Shepherd. Which breed is heavier? | 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) | Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | 155 pounds (70.5 kg) | Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, St. Bernard or German Shepherd? Is a St. Bernard taller than a German Shepherd? | 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) | Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) | Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm) |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy prices between a St. Bernard and a German Shepherd. Which breed costs more? | $1500-$1800 | $800-$2000 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, St. Bernard or German Shepherd? | Very frequent: The St. | Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get. |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Which is smarter: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare intelligence rankings and learning abilities. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds. | |
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Training Difficulty
Which is easier to train: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare training requirements. | A slightly harder to train than average. | German Shepherd dogs are easy to train. | |
Watchdog Rating
Which makes a better watchdog: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare alertness levels. | St. | German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | |
Territorial Protection
Which is more protective: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare territorial behaviors. | St. | German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
Compare personalities of a St. Bernard and a German Shepherd. How do their temperaments differ? |
Independent Happy Friendly Gentle Going Social Quiet |
Curious Alert Courageous Intelligent Confident Obedient Loyal Watchful | |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference between St. Bernard vs German Shepherd? | Sensitive: St. | Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. | |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: St. Bernard vs German Shepherd? | High: St. | High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | |
Social Needs
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd social needs comparison: | St. | German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average. | |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? What's the difference between St. Bernard vs German Shepherd? | St. | German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers. | |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? What's the difference between St. Bernard vs German Shepherd? Which can be better for hunting? | Their prey drive is low. | German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Which breed barks more: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare vocalization tendencies. | Low: The St. | Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks. | |
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Playful Nature
Which breed is more playful: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare play drive and energy. | St. | Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing. | |
Apartment Adaptability
Which is better for apartments: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare living space needs. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors. | |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Which adapts better to changes: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare adaptability levels. | St. | German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: St. Bernard or German Shepherd? | St. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Which has lower bite risk: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare biting tendencies. | Moderate ⏺ The St. | High 🔼 The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody. | |
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Mouthing Tendency
Which is more mouthy: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare mouthing behaviors. | St. | German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | |
Bite Strength Rating
Which has a stronger bite: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare bite force PSI. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 St. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary. | |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Which lives longer: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare average lifespans. |
8-10 years The average lifespan of St. |
9-13 years The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years |
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Climate Tolerance
Which handles weather better: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare climate tolerances. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. |
Health Concerns
Compare common health issues between a St. Bernard and a German Shepherd. Which breed is healthier? | Very healthy dog breed. | German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits: St. Bernard vs German Shepherd? |
Rare The St. |
Rare The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: St. Bernard vs German Shepherd? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? St. Bernard vs German Shepherd health problems comparison: |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Bloat Epilepsy Entropion Elbow Dysplasia Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Cancer Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Von Willebrand's Disease Bloat Epilepsy Blindness Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Diabetes Heart Disease Retinal Dysplasia Demodectic Mange Degenerative Myelopathy Wobbler's Syndrome Panosteitis Hemophilia B Megaesophagus Cushing's Syndrome Lens Luxation Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Chronic Diarrhea Cruciate Ligament Rupture Digestive Problems Hemophilia A Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy Lupus Myasthenia Gravis Nail Bed Disease Osteochondrosis Pannus Paralysis Perianal Fistula Seborrhea Vitiligo |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Which breed is more energetic: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare activity levels. | St. | German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs. | |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: St. Bernard or German Shepherd? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | St. | German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: St. Bernard or German Shepherd? | St. | German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep. | |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Which gains weight easier: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare obesity risks. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St. | Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity. |
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Food Consumption
Which eats more: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare daily food needs. | 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Which is more hypoallergenic: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare allergy friendliness. | No See more. | No See more. | |
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Coat Colors
What color variations exist for St. Bernard and German Shepherd? Compare breed colors. |
Black Red White Brown Brindle Tricolor |
Black Tan Red Silver | |
Grooming Requirements
Which needs more grooming: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare maintenance needs. | Average: The St. | Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort. | |
Drooling Tendency
Which drools more: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare drooling amounts. | The St. | The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | |
Stinkiness Rating
Which has less odor: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare natural smell levels. | High 🔼 The St. | Medium ⏺ The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell. | |
Coat Characteristics
How do coats differ between a St. Bernard and a German Shepherd? Compare fur types. |
Dense Rough Smooth | Fuzzy | |
Bathing Needs
Which needs more baths: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare bathing frequencies. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 8-12 weeks Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more St. Bernard or German Shepherd? Do St. Bernard dogs shed more than German Shepherd dogs? | St. | German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders. | |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Which is better with children: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare kid-friendliness. | St. | German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | St. | German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets. | |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly St. Bernard or German Shepherd? Which dog is more friendly? | St. | German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. | |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly St. Bernard or German Shepherd? | St. | German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats. | |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly St. Bernard or German Shepherd? Can a St. Bernard and a German Shepherd be friends? Do St. Bernard dogs get along with German Shepherd dogs? | St. | German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs. | |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is best for first time owners: St. Bernard vs German Shepherd? |
No St. |
Yes German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. | |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No St. |
No German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment. | |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | St. | German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people. |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Which makes a better service dog: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare service capabilities. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Which is better for therapy work: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare therapy capabilities. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Which is better at detection work: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare scenting abilities. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Yes After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Which is better for search and rescue: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare SAR abilities. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Which is better on boats: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare maritime abilities. | Not really St. | Not really German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Draft Work Capability
Which is better at pulling: a St. Bernard or a German Shepherd? Compare draft work capabilities. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military history between St. Bernard and German Shepherd. Which has stronger military background? | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare litter sizes between St. Bernard and German Shepherd. Which has larger litters? | 6-8 puppies | 6-10 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare pregnancy duration between St. Bernard and German Shepherd breeds. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding frequencies between St. Bernard and German Shepherd. Which needs longer recovery? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
St. Bernard vs German Shepherd Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC classifications of St. Bernard and German Shepherd. Which groups do they belong to? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI classifications of St. Bernard and German Shepherd. Which groups are they in? | Not recognized by FCI. | Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare kennel club recognition between St. Bernard and German Shepherd. Which is more widely recognized? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club German Shepherd Dog Club Of America |
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