Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Comparison - Dog breed selector: Malinois or Alsatian wolf dog or Apollo of Dogs? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane"
Compare Belgian Malinois and German Shepherd. Which is better: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane?
Name | Belgian Malinois | German Shepherd | Great Dane |
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Origins | Belgium | Germany | Germany |
Group | Pastoral / Herding Dogs | Pastoral / Herding Dogs | Working Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 44 | 2 | 14 |
Reviews | 10 | 21 | 7 |
User Ratings |
Other Names
What other names do they have? | Malinois |
Alsatian wolf dog Berger Allemand Deutscher Schäferhund Schäferhund Alsatian |
Apollo of Dogs Deutsche Dogge Gentle Giant German Mastiff Dane |
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Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane breed type comparison: | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Size and Weight Comparison
Size
Which is bigger, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Which is the smallest dog, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Large | Large | Giant |
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Weight
Which is heavier, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or German Shepherd? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane weight comparison: | Male: 65-75 pounds (29-34 kg), Female: 60-70 pounds (27-32 kg) | Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg) | Male: 120-200 pounds (54-90 kg), Female: 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 70 pounds (31.5 kg), Female: 65 pounds (29.5 kg) | Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg) | Male: 160 pounds (72 kg), Female: 115 pounds (52 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane height comparison: | Male: 24-26 inches (61-66 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (56-61 cm) | Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm) | Male: 30-34 inches (76-86 cm), Female: 28-32 inches (71-81 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 25 inches (63.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (58.5 cm) | Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm) | Male: 32 inches (81 cm), Female: 30 inches (76 cm) |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Price and Availability Comparison
Price
Which is cheaper, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Which is more expensive? | $1200-$1400 | $800-$2000 | $800-$1200 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Very frequent: The Belgian Malinois is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Great Dane is quite easy to get. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane intelligence: | Very smart: Belgian Malinois is an excellent dog breed. | Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds. | Smart: The Great Dane dogs have great intelligence. |
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Trainability
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane trainability comparison. | Belgian Malinois dogs are very easy to train. | German Shepherd dogs are easy to train. | Great Dane dogs are quite easy to train. |
Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Belgian Malinois dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Great Dane dogs are one of the best watchdogs. |
Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane?
Which dog is most likely to protect its owner?
Which is the best dog to use for protection? | Belgian Malinois dogs strongly protect their territory. | German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Great Dane dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Personality and Temperament Comparison
Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane behavior/temperament comparison: |
Active Stubborn Protective Alert Confident Friendly Watchful Hard working |
Curious Alert Courageous Intelligent Confident Obedient Loyal Watchful |
Loving Intelligent Confident Friendly Devoted Gentle Reserved |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. | Sensitive: Great Dane dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? | Slightly Below Average: Belgian Malinois dogs may seem unfriendly sometimes due to their independence. | High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Average: Great Dane dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level. |
Social Needs
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane social needs comparison: | Belgian Malinois dogs are a social breed. | German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average. | Great Dane dogs are a social breed. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | The wanderlust potential of the Belgian Malinois is strong enough to escape from home. | German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers. | Great Dane dogs have average wanderlust potential. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Belgian Malinois dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Great Dane dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Playfulness
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane playfulness comparison: | The Belgian Malinois is a highly playful breed. | Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing. | Great Danes are not the most playful dog breed. |
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Barking
Which dog barks more/less: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? | Average to High: The Belgian Malinois is a vocal breed. | Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks. | Low to Average: The Great Dane rarely barks. |
Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Belgian Malinois indoors. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors. | Very house-friendly dog the Great Dane breed. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog? | Belgian Malinois dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Average: Great Dane dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. |
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Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Belgian Malinois dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. | Great Dane dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Belgian Malinois bite force: Weak. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Great Dane bite force: The Strongest. |
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Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison: | Low 🔽 The Belgian Malinois has a low chance of biting somebody. | High 🔼 The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Great Dane has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane mouthiness comparison: | Belgian Malinois dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Great Dane dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Health and Lifespan Comparison
Health Issues
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane health comparison. Which is the healthier: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? | The Belgian Malinois is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs. | Great Danes are commonly healthy dogs. |
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Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane health problems comparison: | Hip Dysplasia Eye Problems Epilepsy Elbow Dysplasia |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Cancer Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Von Willebrand's Disease Bloat Epilepsy Blindness Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Diabetes Heart Disease Retinal Dysplasia Demodectic Mange Degenerative Myelopathy Wobbler's Syndrome Panosteitis Hemophilia B Megaesophagus Cushing's Syndrome Lens Luxation Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Chronic Diarrhea Cruciate Ligament Rupture Digestive Problems Hemophilia A Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy Lupus Myasthenia Gravis Nail Bed Disease Osteochondrosis Pannus Paralysis Perianal Fistula Seborrhea Vitiligo | Hip Dysplasia Patent Ductus Arteriosis Cancer Bloat Mitral Valve Disease Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis Dilated Cardiomyopathy Persistent Right Aortic Arch Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia |
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Average The Belgian Malinois should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Rare The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Rare The Great Dane should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Life Expectancy
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane lifespan comparison. How long do Belgian Malinois, German Shepherd and Great Dane breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy? |
12-14 years The average lifespan of Belgian Malinois: 13 years |
9-13 years The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years |
7-11 years The average lifespan of Great Dane: 9 years |
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. | Prefers average to warm weather conditions Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Level
Who has more energy a Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane?
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane energy level comparison: | Belgian Malinois dogs are high-energy dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs. | Great Dane dogs are high-energy dogs. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Belgian Malinois dogs need a lot of exercises. | German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | Great Dane dogs exercise need is minimal. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Belgian Malinois dogs don't need too much sleep. | German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep. | Great Dane dogs don't need too much sleep. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | 2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals |
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Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane weight gain potential comparison: | Low to Average: The Belgian Malinois has a low to the average risk for obesity. | Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity. | Low to Average: The Great Dane has a low to the average risk for obesity. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane coat comparison: |
Weather-resistant Straight | Fuzzy | Dense |
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Colors
What are the original Belgian Malinois, German Shepherd and Great Dane color? |
Black Cream Fawn Brindle |
Black Tan Red Silver |
Black Blue White Fawn Brindle Merle |
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane grooming comparison: | Average: The Belgian Malinois requires average grooming effort. | Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort. | Effortless: The Great Dane requires minimal grooming. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or {name3 shedding: | Belgian Malinois dogs shed moderately. | German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders. | Great Dane dogs shed moderately. |
Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | 8-12 weeks Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | 8-12 weeks Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. |
Hypoallergenic
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? | Medium ⏺ The Belgian Malinois has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Great Dane has an average chance of bad smell. |
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least? | The Belgian Malinois is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Great Dane drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Good With Comparison
Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Belgian Malinois dogs are generally with other pets. | German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets. | Great Dane dogs are generally with other pets. |
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Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Which dog is more friendly? | Belgian Malinois dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. | Great Dane dogs are average friendly towards strangers. |
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Belgian Malinois dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Great Dane dogs are kid-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Belgian Malinois dogs are average friendly towards cats. | German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Great Dane dogs are average friendly towards cats. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? | Belgian Malinois dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs. | Great Dane dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? |
Yes Belgian Malinois dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Great Dane dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Belgian Malinois is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Great Dane is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Belgian Malinoiss are usually recommended for elderly people. | German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Great Danes are usually recommended for elderly people. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog? | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: Belgian Malinois or German Shepherd or Great Dane? Which is better for autism? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog? | Yes After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work. | Yes After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog? | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane? | Not really Belgian Malinois breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Great Dane breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog? | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Fighting Dog / Military Dog | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Reproducibility Comparison
Gestation Length | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
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Litter Frequency | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Litter Size
How many puppies can Belgian Malinois and German Shepherd and Great Dane have? | 6-10 puppies | 6-10 puppies | 10-15 puppies |
Belgian Malinois vs German Shepherd vs Great Dane Recognition Comparison
AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1959 as a Herding breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1887 as a Working breed. |
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FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI? | Not recognized by FCI. | Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. |
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club German Shepherd Dog Club Of America |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Canadian Canine Registry |
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