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Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Comparison - Dog breed selector: Sheepdog or Mally or American Akita? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita" Compare Border Collie and Alaskan Malamute. Which is better: Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita?
 
 
 
Name Border Collie Alaskan Malamute Akita
OriginsEngland flagEngland Scotland flagScotland Wales flagWales United States flagUnited States Japan flagJapan
Group Pastoral / Herding Dogs Sled Dogs Working Dogs
Popularity Rank385947
Reviews1339
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita breeds.
Sheepdog
Scotch Sheep Dog
Mally
Mal
American Akita
Japanese Akita
Great Japanese Dog
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed is the largest?
Large Large Large
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 30-45 pounds (14-20 kg), Female: 27-42 pounds (12-19 kg) Male: 80 - 95 pounds (36 - 43 kg), Female: 70 - 85 pounds (32 - 38 kg) Male: 75-120 pounds (34-54 kg), Female: 75-110 pounds (34-50 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 37.5 pounds (17 kg), Female: 34.5 pounds (15.5 kg) Male: 80 - 95 pounds (36 - 43 kg), Female: 70 - 85 pounds (32 - 38 kg) Male: 97.5 pounds (44 kg), Female: 92.5 pounds (42 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita? Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita height comparison:
Male: 19-22 inches (48-56 cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46-53 cm) Male: 24 - 26 inches (61 - 66 cm), Female: 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) Male: 26-28 inches (66-71 cm), Female: 24-26 inches (61-66 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 20.5 inches (52 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (49.5 cm) Male: 24 - 26 inches (61 - 66 cm), Female: 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) Male: 27 inches (68.5 cm), Female: 25 inches (63.5 cm)

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Find price differences between these breeds.
$600-$800 $1200-$1500 $800-$1200
Availability
Which is easier to get, Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita?
Very frequent: The Border Collie is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Alaskan Malamute is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Akita is quite easy to get.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed ranks highest?
Outstanding: Border Collie is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is easiest to train?
Border Collie dogs are easy to train.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are easy to train.
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Akita dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed is most alert?
Border Collie dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Akita dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed is most protective?
Border Collie dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Akita dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita? Compare temperaments.
Energetic
Protective
Alert
Intelligent
Responsive
Loyal
Tenacious
Playful
Dignified
Friendly
Affectionate
Loyal
Devoted
Dignified
Independent
Protective
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Responsive
Docile
Faithful
Vigilant
Willing
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Sensitive: Border Collie dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Sensitive: Akita dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita?
High: Border Collie dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Average: Alaskan Malamute dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level.
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High: Akita dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita social needs comparison:
Border Collie dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are a social breed.
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Akita dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Border Collie dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world.
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The wanderlust potential of the Akita is strong enough to escape from home.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Border Collie dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Akita dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed is most vocal?
Low to Average: The Border Collie rarely barks.
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Low to Average: The Alaskan Malamute rarely barks.
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Low: The Akita barks none to minimal.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed is most playful?
The Border Collie is a highly playful breed.
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The Alaskan Malamute is a playful breed.
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Average: Akitas, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not recommended to keep the Border Collie breed in the home.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Alaskan Malamute breed.
Very house-friendly dog the Akita breed.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed is most flexible?
Border Collie dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Average: Alaskan Malamute dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Akita dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita?
Border Collie dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Alaskan Malamute dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Border Collie has a low chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The Alaskan Malamute has an average chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The Akita has an average chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which uses mouth most during play?
Border Collie dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Akita dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Border Collie bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Alaskan Malamute bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Akita bite force: Ordinary.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed lives longest?
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Border Collie: 13 years
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Alaskan Malamute: 13 years
10-14 years
The average lifespan of Akita: 12 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Border Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
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Prefers cold weather
The Alaskan Malamute can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
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Prefers cold weather
The Akita can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has fewer health issues?
The Border Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Alaskan Malamute is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Akita is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Border Collie should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Alaskan Malamute should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Akita should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Epilepsy
Collie Eye Anomaly
Osteochondrosis Dissecans
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Hypothyroidism
Chondrodysplasia
Hemeralopia
Inherited Polyneuropathy
Hip Dysplasia
Hypothyroidism
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Bloat
Sebaceous Adenitis

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which breed is most active?
Border Collie dogs are high-energy dogs.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are high-energy dogs.
Akita dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Border Collie dogs need a lot of exercises.
Alaskan Malamute dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Akita dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita?
Border Collie dogs don't need too much sleep.
Alaskan Malamute dogs don't need too much sleep.
Akita dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average: The Border Collie has an average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Alaskan Malamute has an average risk for obesity.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Akita's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which needs most food?
1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals. Recommended daily amount: 4 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 3 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food a day.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. What colors are available?
Black
Tan
Red
Sable
Brindle
Lilac
Gold
Seal
White & Red
Slate
Sable Merle
Black & White
Tricolor
Blue merle
Blue merle-tricolor
Slate merle
Red merle
Saddleback Sable
White & Blue
White & Blue Merle
White & Red Merle
White Ticked
White & Gold
White & Sable
White & Seal
Black
Gray
Red
White
Black
Red
White
Brown
Fawn
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which requires most maintenance?
Average: The Border Collie requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Alaskan Malamute requires average grooming effort.
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Easy to groom: The Akita doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which drools least?
The Border Collie is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Alaskan Malamute is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Akita is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has least natural smell?

Medium

The Border Collie has an average chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Alaskan Malamute has a low chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Akita has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Dense
Feathered
Straight
Short
Moderately Long
Dense
Rough
Thick
Weather-resistant
Fluffy
Dense
Waterproof
Straight
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which requires most frequent baths?
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita? Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or {name3 shedding:
Border Collie dogs shed moderately.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are heavy shedders.
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Akita dogs are heavy shedders.
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Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is best with kids?
Border Collie dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Akita dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Border Collie dogs are generally with other pets.
Alaskan Malamute dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family.
Akita dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita? Which dog is more friendly?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Akita dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
Akita dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Border Collie or Alaskan Malamute or Akita?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Akita dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita?
Yes
Border Collie dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Alaskan Malamute dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Akita dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Border Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Alaskan Malamute is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Akita is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Border Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Alaskan Malamutes are usually recommended for elderly people.
Akitas are usually recommended for elderly people.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is best suited for service work?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has best nose work ability?

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is best for SAR work?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Border Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Alaskan Malamute breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Akita breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has most puppies?
4-8 puppies 4-10 puppies 3-12 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Border Collie vs Alaskan Malamute vs Akita Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1935 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1972 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Nordic Sledge Dogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Asian Spitz and related breeds section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Border Collie, Alaskan Malamute, and Akita. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
The American Int. Border Collie Registry
The American Border Collie Association
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club

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