Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Comparison - Dog breed selector: Sheepdog or Little Blue Dog or Bjelkier? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed"
Compare Border Collie and Australian Shepherd. Which is better: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed?
Name | Border Collie | Australian Shepherd | Samoyed |
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Origins | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Pastoral / Herding Dogs | Pastoral / Herding Dogs | Sled Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 38 | 17 | 57 |
Reviews | 13 | 7 | 14 |
User Ratings |
Other Names
What other names do they have? |
Sheepdog Scotch Sheep Dog |
Little Blue Dog Aussie |
Bjelkier Nenetskaya Laika Sammy Samoiedskaya Sobaka Smiley Samoyedskaya |
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Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed breed type comparison: | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Size and Weight Comparison
Size
Which is bigger, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Which is the smallest dog, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Large | Large | Medium |
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Weight
Which is heavier, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Australian Shepherd? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed weight comparison: | Male: 30-45 pounds (14-20 kg), Female: 27-42 pounds (12-19 kg) | Male: 50-65 pounds (25-29 kg), Female: 40-55 pounds (18-25 kg) | Male: 45-65 pounds (20.5-30 kg), Female: 35-50 pounds (16-20.5 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 37.5 pounds (17 kg), Female: 34.5 pounds (15.5 kg) | Male: 57.5 pounds (27 kg), Female: 47.5 pounds (21.5 kg) | Male: 55 pounds (25 kg), Female: 42.5 pounds (19 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed height comparison: | Male: 19-22 inches (48-56 cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46-53 cm) | Male: 20-23 inches (52-58cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46–53 cm) | Male: 21-23.5 inches (53-60 cm), Female: 19-21 inches (48-53 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 20.5 inches (52 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (49.5 cm) | Male: 21.5 inches (55 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (46–53 cm) | Male: 21-23.5 inches (56.5 cm), Female: 20 inches (50.5 cm) |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Price and Availability Comparison
Price
Which is cheaper, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Which is more expensive? | $600-$800 | $600-$800 | $1200-$1500 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Very frequent: The Border Collie is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Australian Shepherd is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Samoyed is quite easy to get. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed intelligence: | Outstanding: Border Collie is one of the brightest dog breeds. | Smart: The Australian Shepherd dogs have great intelligence. | Smart: The Samoyed dogs have great intelligence. |
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Trainability
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed trainability comparison. | Border Collie dogs are easy to train. | Australian Shepherd dogs are very easy to train. | Samoyed dogs are easy to train. |
Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Border Collie dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Australian Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Samoyed dogs are good watchdogs. |
Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed?
Which dog is most likely to protect its owner?
Which is the best dog to use for protection? | Border Collie dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Australian Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Samoyed dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Personality and Temperament Comparison
Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed behavior/temperament comparison: |
Energetic Protective Alert Intelligent Responsive Loyal Tenacious |
Active Loving Protective Intelligent Friendly Affectionate Good-natured |
Playful Stubborn Alert Intelligent Friendly Lively Sociable |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | Sensitive: Border Collie dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. | Sensitive: Australian Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. | Samoyed dogs are less sensitive than other dog breeds. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? | High: Border Collie dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Average to High: Australian Shepherd dogs are highly affectionate dogs. | High: Samoyed dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed social needs comparison: | Border Collie dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Australian Shepherd dogs are a social breed. | Samoyed dogs are a social breed. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Border Collie dogs have average wanderlust potential. | Australian Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers. | The wanderlust potential of the Samoyed is strong enough to escape from home. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Border Collie dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | Australian Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Samoyed dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Playfulness
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed playfulness comparison: | The Border Collie is a highly playful breed. | The Australian Shepherd is a highly playful breed. | Average: Samoyeds, like any other dog breed, like playing. |
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Barking
Which dog barks more/less: Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? | Low to Average: The Border Collie rarely barks. | Low to Average: The Australian Shepherd rarely barks. | Average: The Samoyed barks occasionally. |
Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | It is not recommended to keep the Border Collie breed in the home. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Australian Shepherd indoors. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Samoyed indoors. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog? | Border Collie dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Australian Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Samoyed dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. |
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Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Border Collie dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Australian Shepherd dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. | Samoyed dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Border Collie bite force: Ordinary. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Australian Shepherd bite force: Ordinary. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ Samoyed bite force: Ordinary. |
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Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison: | Low 🔽 The Border Collie has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Australian Shepherd has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Samoyed has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed mouthiness comparison: | Border Collie dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Australian Shepherd dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Samoyed dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Health and Lifespan Comparison
Health Issues
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed health comparison. Which is the healthier: Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? | The Border Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | The Australian Shepherd is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | The Samoyed is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. |
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Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed health problems comparison: | Hip Dysplasia Allergies Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Epilepsy Collie Eye Anomaly Osteochondrosis Dissecans |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Cancer Hypothyroidism Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Epilepsy Deafness Drug Sensitivity Elbow Dysplasia Distichiasis Collie Eye Anomaly Detached Retina Nasal Solar Dermatitis Osteochondrosis Dissecans Persistent Pupillary Membranes | Hip Dysplasia Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Bloat Diabetes Pulmonic Stenosis |
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Average The Border Collie should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Average The Australian Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Average The Samoyed should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Life Expectancy
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed lifespan comparison. How long do Border Collie, Australian Shepherd and Samoyed breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy? |
11-15 years The average lifespan of Border Collie: 13 years |
11-15 years The average lifespan of Australian Shepherd: 13 years |
12-14 years The average lifespan of Samoyed: 13 years |
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Border Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Australian Shepherd can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. | Prefers cold weather The Samoyed can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Level
Who has more energy a Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed?
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed energy level comparison: | Border Collie dogs are high-energy dogs. | Australian Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs. | Samoyed dogs are high-energy dogs. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Border Collie dogs need a lot of exercises. | Australian Shepherd dogs need a lot of exercises. | Samoyed dogs need quite a lot of exercise. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Border Collie dogs don't need too much sleep. | Australian Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep. | Samoyed dogs don't need too much sleep. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | 1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals. | 1.5 to 2.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
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Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed weight gain potential comparison: | Average: The Border Collie has an average risk for obesity. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Australian Shepherd's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Samoyed's weight, he can easily gain weight. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed coat comparison: |
Dense Feathered Straight Short Moderately Long | Feathered | Dense |
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Colors
What are the original Border Collie, Australian Shepherd and Samoyed color? |
Black Tan Red Sable Brindle Lilac Gold Seal White & Red Slate Sable Merle Black & White Tricolor Blue merle Blue merle-tricolor Slate merle Red merle Saddleback Sable White & Blue White & Blue Merle White & Red Merle White Ticked White & Gold White & Sable White & Seal |
Black Red Blue Merle | Cream White Biscuit |
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed grooming comparison: | Average: The Border Collie requires average grooming effort. | Average: The Australian Shepherd requires average grooming effort. | Advanced: The Samoyed requires a lot of grooming. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or {name3 shedding: | Border Collie dogs shed moderately. | Australian Shepherd dogs shed moderately. | Samoyed dogs are heavy shedders. |
Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | 6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | 6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. |
Hypoallergenic
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not? | No See more. | No See more. | Yes See more. |
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? | Medium ⏺ The Border Collie has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Australian Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell. | Low 🔽 The Samoyed has a low chance of bad smell. |
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least? | The Border Collie is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Australian Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Samoyed is a perfect example of a low drooling tendency. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Good With Comparison
Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Border Collie dogs are generally with other pets. | Australian Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets. | Samoyed dogs are generally with other pets. |
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Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Which dog is more friendly? | Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | Australian Shepherd dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs. | Samoyed dogs are average friendly towards strangers. |
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Border Collie dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Australian Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Samoyed dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Australian Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Samoyed dogs are average friendly towards cats. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? | Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Australian Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Samoyed dogs are dog-friendly dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? |
Yes Border Collie dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Australian Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Samoyed dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Border Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Australian Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Samoyed is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Border Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Australian Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Samoyeds are one of the best breeds for elderly people. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog? | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: Border Collie or Australian Shepherd or Samoyed? Which is better for autism? | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog? | Yes After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog? | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed? | Not really Border Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Australian Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Samoyed breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog? | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Fighting Dog / Military Dog | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Reproducibility Comparison
Gestation Length | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
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Litter Frequency | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Litter Size
How many puppies can Border Collie and Australian Shepherd and Samoyed have? | 4-8 puppies | 6-9 puppies, average 7 | 4-6 puppies |
Border Collie vs Australian Shepherd vs Samoyed Recognition Comparison
AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995 as a Herding breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1991 as a Herding breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1906 as a Working breed. |
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FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI? | Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. | Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. | Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Nordic Sledge Dogs section. |
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club The American Int. Border Collie Registry The American Border Collie Association |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Australian Shepherd Club Of America |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
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