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Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Comparison - Dog breed selector: Sheepdog or Malinois or Kangal Shepherd Dog? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog" Compare Border Collie and Belgian Malinois. Which is better: Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog?
 
 
 
Name Border Collie Belgian Malinois Kangal Dog
OriginsEngland flagEngland Scotland flagScotland Wales flagWales Belgium flagBelgium Turkey flagTurkey
Group Pastoral / Herding Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs
Popularity Rank3844492
Reviews131013
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog breeds.
Sheepdog
Scotch Sheep Dog
Malinois Kangal Shepherd Dog
Sivas Kangal
Turkish Kangal
Kangal Coban Kopegi
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is the largest?
Large Large Giant
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 30-45 pounds (14-20 kg), Female: 27-42 pounds (12-19 kg) Male: 65-75 pounds (29-34 kg), Female: 60-70 pounds (27-32 kg) Male: 110-145 pounds (50-66 kg), Female: 90-120 pounds (41-54 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 37.5 pounds (17 kg), Female: 34.5 pounds (15.5 kg) Male: 70 pounds (31.5 kg), Female: 65 pounds (29.5 kg) Male: 127.5 pounds (58 kg), Female: 105 pounds (47.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog? Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog height comparison:
Male: 19-22 inches (48-56 cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46-53 cm) Male: 24-26 inches (61-66 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (56-61 cm) Male: 30-32 inches (77-86 cm), Female: 28-30 inches (72-77 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 20.5 inches (52 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (49.5 cm) Male: 25 inches (63.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (58.5 cm) Male: 31 inches (81.5 cm), Female: 29 inches (74.5 cm)

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Find price differences between these breeds.
$600-$800 $1200-$1400 $600-$800
Availability
Which is easier to get, Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog?
Very frequent: The Border Collie is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Belgian Malinois is quite easy to get.
Rare: You may rarely see each other in everyday life, but you might catch a glimpse of each other at dog shows.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed ranks highest?
Outstanding: Border Collie is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Very smart: Belgian Malinois is an excellent dog breed.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is easiest to train?
Border Collie dogs are easy to train.
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Belgian Malinois dogs are very easy to train.
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Kangal Dog dogs are quite easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most alert?
Border Collie dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Belgian Malinois dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Kangal Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most protective?
Border Collie dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Belgian Malinois dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Kangal Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog? Compare temperaments.
Energetic
Protective
Alert
Intelligent
Responsive
Loyal
Tenacious
Active
Stubborn
Protective
Alert
Confident
Friendly
Watchful
Hard working
Independent
Protective
Alert
Sensitive
Selfish
Calm
Controlled
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Sensitive: Border Collie dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog?
High: Border Collie dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Slightly Below Average: Belgian Malinois dogs may seem unfriendly sometimes due to their independence.
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High: Kangal Dog dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog social needs comparison:
Border Collie dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Belgian Malinois dogs are a social breed.
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Kangal Dog dogs are known to be antisocial.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Border Collie dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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The wanderlust potential of the Belgian Malinois is strong enough to escape from home.
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Kangal Dog dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Border Collie dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Belgian Malinois dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
See more.
Kangal Dog dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
See more.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most vocal?
Low to Average: The Border Collie rarely barks.
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Average to High: The Belgian Malinois is a vocal breed.
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Low to Average: The Kangal Dog rarely barks.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most playful?
The Border Collie is a highly playful breed.
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The Belgian Malinois is a highly playful breed.
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Average: Kangal Dogs, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not recommended to keep the Border Collie breed in the home.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Belgian Malinois indoors.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Kangal Dog breed.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most flexible?
Border Collie dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Belgian Malinois dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Average: Kangal Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog?
Border Collie dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Belgian Malinois dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Kangal Dog dogs love being alone, they need their own free time.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Border Collie has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Belgian Malinois has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Kangal Dog has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which uses mouth most during play?
Border Collie dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Belgian Malinois dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Kangal Dog dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Border Collie bite force: Ordinary.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Belgian Malinois bite force: Weak.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Kangal Dog bite force: The Strongest.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed lives longest?
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Border Collie: 13 years
12-14 years
The average lifespan of Belgian Malinois: 13 years
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Kangal Dog: 13 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Border Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has fewer health issues?
The Border Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Belgian Malinois is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Kangal Dog is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Border Collie should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Belgian Malinois should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Kangal Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Epilepsy
Collie Eye Anomaly
Osteochondrosis Dissecans
Hip Dysplasia
Eye Problems
Epilepsy
Elbow Dysplasia
Fatty Tumors

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which breed is most active?
Border Collie dogs are high-energy dogs.
Belgian Malinois dogs are high-energy dogs.
Kangal Dog dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Border Collie dogs need a lot of exercises.
Belgian Malinois dogs need a lot of exercises.
Kangal Dog dogs have an average exercise need.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog?
Border Collie dogs don't need too much sleep.
Belgian Malinois dogs don't need too much sleep.
Kangal Dog dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average: The Border Collie has an average risk for obesity.
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Low to Average: The Belgian Malinois has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Kangal Dog's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which needs most food?
1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals. 2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. What colors are available?
Black
Tan
Red
Sable
Brindle
Lilac
Gold
Seal
White & Red
Slate
Sable Merle
Black & White
Tricolor
Blue merle
Blue merle-tricolor
Slate merle
Red merle
Saddleback Sable
White & Blue
White & Blue Merle
White & Red Merle
White Ticked
White & Gold
White & Sable
White & Seal
Black
Cream
Fawn
Brindle
Black
Gray
Cream
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which requires most maintenance?
Average: The Border Collie requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Belgian Malinois requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Kangal Dog requires average grooming effort.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which drools least?
The Border Collie is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Belgian Malinois is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Kangal Dog drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has least natural smell?

Medium

The Border Collie has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Belgian Malinois has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Kangal Dog has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Dense
Feathered
Straight
Short
Moderately Long
Weather-resistant
Straight
Dense
Double
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which requires most frequent baths?
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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8-12 weeks
Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog? Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or {name3 shedding:
Border Collie dogs shed moderately.
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Belgian Malinois dogs shed moderately.
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Kangal Dog dogs are heavy shedders.
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Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is best with kids?
Border Collie dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Belgian Malinois dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Kangal Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Border Collie dogs are generally with other pets.
Belgian Malinois dogs are generally with other pets.
Kangal Dog dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog? Which dog is more friendly?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Belgian Malinois dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Kangal Dog dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Belgian Malinois dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Kangal Dog dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Border Collie or Belgian Malinois or Kangal Dog?
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Belgian Malinois dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Kangal Dog dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog?
Yes
Border Collie dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Belgian Malinois dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Kangal Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Border Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Belgian Malinois is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Kangal Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Border Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Belgian Malinoiss are usually recommended for elderly people.
Kangal Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is best suited for service work?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has best nose work ability?

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is best for SAR work?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Border Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Belgian Malinois breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Kangal Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has most puppies?
4-8 puppies 6-10 puppies 5-10 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Border Collie vs Belgian Malinois vs Kangal Dog Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1959 as a Herding breed. Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. Not recognized by FCI. Not recognized by FCI.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Border Collie, Belgian Malinois, and Kangal Dog. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
The American Int. Border Collie Registry
The American Border Collie Association
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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