Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier – Which one is a better dog breed for you?
"Find similarities and differences between Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier"
Compare Border Terrier and Cairn Terrier. Which is better: Border Terrier or Cairn Terrier?
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Name | Border Terrier | Cairn Terrier |
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Origins | ![]() ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Hunting Dogs | Hunting Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 92 | 69 |
Reviews | 0 | 3 |
Rate |
Other Names | Russian Bear Schnauzer, Munich Schnauzer, Munchener, Riesenschnauzer | Cairn, Toto Dog |
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Breed Type | Purebred | Purebred |
AKC Group | Not recognized by the American Kennel Club. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1913 as a Terrier breed. |
FCI Group | Recognized by FCI in the Terriers group, in the Large and medium sized Terriers section. | Recognized by FCI in the Terriers group, in the Small sized Terriers section. |
Breed Recognition | American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Border Terrier Club Of America, Inc. Club Espanol De Terriers | American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Club Espanol De Terriers |
Price | $1200-$1400 | $700-$1000 |
General Appearance - Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier
Size | Small | Small |
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Weight | Males 13-16 pounds (6-7 kg), Female: 11-14 pounds (5-6 kg) | Male: 14-18 pounds (6-8 kg), Female: 13-17 pounds (6-8 kg) |
Avg. Weight | Males 14.5 pounds (6.5 kg), Female: 12.5 pounds (5.5 kg) | Male: 16 pounds (7 kg), Female: 15 pounds (7 kg) |
Height | Male: 13-16 inches (33-41 cm), Female: 11-14 inches (28-36 cm) | Male: 10-13 inches (25-33 cm), Female: 9-12 inches (23-30 cm) |
Avg. Height | Male: 14.5 inches (37 cm), Female: 12.5 inches (32 cm) | Male: 11.5 inches (29 cm), Female: 10.5 inches (26.5 cm) |
Hair & Care - Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier
Coat | Rough | Waterproof |
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Colors | Blue Tan Red Grizzle Wheaten | Cream Red Wheaten Brindle Gray Silver Black |
Grooming | Average: The Border Terrier requires average grooming effort. | Average: The Cairn Terrier requires average grooming effort. |
Shedding Level | Border Terriers shed none to minimal. | Cairn Terriers shed moderately. |
Characteristics - Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier
Temperament | Affectionate Outright Tempered Intelligent Alert Fearless Obedient | Active Courageous Intelligent Assertive Fearless |
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Intelligent Rank | Smart: Border Terrier's has great intelligence. | Smart: Cairn Terrier's has great intelligence. |
Trainability | Border Terriers are easy to train. | Cairn Terriers are easy to train. |
Playfulness | Border Terriers, like any other dog breed, like playing. | The Cairn Terrier is a playful breed. |
Sensitivity Level | Border Terriers have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. | Cairn Terriers have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. |
Affection Level | Border Terriers are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Cairn Terriers are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs | Border Terriers need for social interaction is average. | Cairn Terriers need a lot of social interaction. |
Barking | Average to high: The Border Terrier is a vocal breed. | High: The Cairn Terrier is a very vocal breed. |
Watchdog Ability | Border Terriers are good watchdogs. | Cairn Terriers are good watchdogs. |
Territorial | Border Terriers are extremely protective guard dogs. | Cairn Terriers are average defenders. |
Biting Potential |
Low The Border Terrier has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Low The Cairn Terrier has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Mouthiness | Border Terriers have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Cairn Terriers have an average tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam | Wanderlust potential of the Border Terrier is strong enough to escape from home. | Cairn Terriers have average wanderlust potential. |
Prey Drive | Border Terriers have a high impulse to chase and catch something. | Cairn Terriers have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. |
Apartment Friendly | Border Terriers are very apartment-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terriers are not the best choice for an apartment lifestyle, but they don't mind being inside if you walk them several times every day. |
Adaptability | Border Terriers adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Cairn Terriers adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. |
Tolerates Being Left Alone | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. | Cairn Terriers tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. |
Fighting Dog |
Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Good With - Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier
Stranger Friendly | Border Terriers are not the most stranger friendly dogs. | Cairn Terriers are average friendly towards strangers. |
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Child Friendly | Border Terriers are very kid-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terriers are kid-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly | Border Terriers are not the most cat-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terriers are average friendly towards cats. |
Dog Friendly | Border Terriers are not the most dog-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terriers are average friendly towards other dogs. |
Office Friendly |
No Border Terrier is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Yes Cairn Terrier is one of the best dog breeds for office environment |
Senior Citizens Friendly | Border Terriers are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Cairn Terriers are usually recommended for elderly people. |
Pet Friendly | Border Terriers usually don’t get on well with other pets. | Cairn Terriers are generally with other pets. |
Good For First Time Owners |
Yes Border Terriers are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Cairn Terriers are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Service Dog |
Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
Therapy Dog |
Not really This breed generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Not really This breed generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog |
Not really A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
Not really A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR) |
Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
Boat Dog |
Not really Border Terrier breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Not really Cairn Terrier breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog |
Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Health Factors - Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier
Health Issues | The Border Terrier is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | Cairn Terriers tend to have more and frequent health issues than other breeds. |
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Health Problems | Cryptorchidism Heart Murmurs Hip Dysplasia Hypothyroidism Malocclusions Patellar Luxation Pulmonic Stenosis Seizures | Cataracts Craniomandibular Osteopathy Cryptorchidism Glaucoma Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy Hypothyroidism Legg-perthes Disease Luxating Patella Microvascular Dysplasia Portosystemic Vascular Anomaly (PSVA) Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) |
Life Expectancy | 12-15 years | 12-15 years |
Hypoallergenic | Yes | Yes |
Energy Level | Border Terriers have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. | Cairn Terriers are high energy dogs. |
Exercise Need | Border Terriers have an average exercise need. | Cairn Terriers need quite a lot of exercise. |
Sleeping Need | Border Terriers are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend to much time with sleeping. | Cairn Terriers don't need too much sleep. |
Avg. daily food consumption | 1 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 0.5 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
Weight Gain Potential | High: The Border Terrier breed has a strong tendency to overweight. | Average. |
Weather & Climate |
Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Border Terrier can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. |
Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Cairn Terrier can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. |
Stinkiness |
Medium The Border Terrier has an average chance of bad smell. |
Medium The Cairn Terrier has an average chance of bad smell. |
Drooling tendency | The Border Terrier is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency. | The Cairn Terrier is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency. |
Reproducibility - Border Terrier vs Cairn Terrier
Gestation Length | 60-64 days | 60-64 days |
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How often can the have a litter? |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Litter Size | 2-8 puppies | 2-10 puppies |
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