Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Comparison - Dog breed selector: Csivava or Maltese lion dog or Continental Toy Spaniel? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon"
Compare Chihuahua and Maltese. Which is better: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon?
Name | Chihuahua | Maltese | Papillon |
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Origins | Mexico | Italy | Spain France Belgium |
Group | Companion Dogs | Companion Dogs | Companion Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 32 | 33 | 53 |
Reviews | 16 | 3 | 4 |
User Ratings |
Other Names
What other names do they have? |
Csivava Chihuahueño |
Maltese lion dog Maltese Dog |
Continental Toy Spaniel Epagneul Nain Epagneul Nain Continental Phalène Squirrel Dog Butterfly Dog |
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Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon breed type comparison: | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Size and Weight Comparison
Size
Which is bigger, Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Which is the smallest dog, Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Small | Small | Small |
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Weight
Which is heavier, Chihuahua or Maltese or Maltese? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon weight comparison: | 2-6 pounds (1-3 kg) | 6.5-9 pounds (3-4 kg) | Male: 8-10 pounds (4-5 kg), Female: 7-9 pounds (3-4 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | 4 pounds (2 kg) | 6.7 pounds (3.5 kg) | Male: 9 pounds (4.5 kg), Female: 8 pounds (3.5 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon height comparison: | 6-9 inches (15-23 cm) | Male: 8-10 inches (21-25 cm), Female: 8-9 inches (20-23 cm) | Male: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm), Female: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | 7.5 inches (19 cm) | Male: 9 inches (23 cm), Female: 8.5 inches (21.5 cm) | Male: 9.5 inches (24 cm), Female: 9.5 inches (24 cm) |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Price and Availability Comparison
Price
Which is cheaper, Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Which is more expensive? | $600-$800 | $600-$800 | $400-$600 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Very frequent: The Chihuahua is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Maltese is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Papillon is quite easy to get. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon intelligence: | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Outstanding: Papillon is one of the brightest dog breeds. |
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Trainability
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon trainability comparison. | Chihuahua dogs are quite easy to train. | Maltese dogs are quite easy to train. | Papillon dogs are easy to train. |
Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Chihuahua dogs are average watchdogs. | Maltese dogs are average watchdogs. | Papillon dogs are average watchdogs. |
Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon?
Which dog is most likely to protect its owner?
Which is the best dog to use for protection? | Chihuahua dogs strongly protect their territory. | Maltese dogs strongly protect their territory. | Papillon dogs strongly protect their territory. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Personality and Temperament Comparison
Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon behavior/temperament comparison: |
Alert Courageous Intelligent Quick Devoted Lively |
Active Playful Intelligent Responsive Docile Gentle Tempered Sweet Easygoing |
Happy Energetic Alert Intelligent Friendly |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | Sensitive: Chihuahua dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Papillon dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? | High: Chihuahua dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: Maltese dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: Papillon dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon social needs comparison: | Chihuahua dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Maltese dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Papillon dogs need a lot of social interaction. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Chihuahua dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. | Maltese dogs are not the biggest explorers. | Papillon dogs are not the biggest explorers. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Chihuahua dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | Maltese dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Papillon dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Playfulness
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon playfulness comparison: | Average: Chihuahuas, like any other dog breed, like playing. | Average: Malteses, like any other dog breed, like playing. | The Papillon is a highly playful breed. |
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Barking
Which dog barks more/less: Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? | A lot: Chihuahua is a particularly loud breed. | A lot: Maltese is a particularly loud breed. | A lot: Papillon is a particularly loud breed. |
Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Very house-friendly dog the Chihuahua breed. | Very house-friendly dog the Maltese breed. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Papillon indoors. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog? | Chihuahua dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Maltese dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Papillon dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. |
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Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Chihuahua dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Maltese dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Papillon dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Chihuahua bite force: Weak. | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Maltese bite force: Weak. | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Papillon bite force: Weak. |
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Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison: | Low 🔽 The Chihuahua has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Maltese has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Papillon has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon mouthiness comparison: | Chihuahua dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Maltese dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Papillon dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Health and Lifespan Comparison
Health Issues
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon health comparison. Which is the healthier: Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? | Chihuahuas are commonly healthy dogs. | The Maltese is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | The Papillon is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. |
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Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon health problems comparison: |
Collapsed Trachea Heart Murmurs Open Fontanel Patellar Luxation Pulmonic Stenosis Hydrocephalus Hypoglycemia Shivering |
Collapsed Trachea Patellar Luxation Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Portosystemic Liver Shunt Reverse Sneezing Hypoglycemia White Dog Shaker Syndrome |
Collapsed Trachea Open Fontanel Patellar Luxation Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Hypoglycemia |
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Rare The Chihuahua should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Average The Maltese should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Average The Papillon should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Life Expectancy
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon lifespan comparison. How long do Chihuahua, Maltese and Papillon breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy? |
14-18 years The average lifespan of Chihuahua: 16 years |
14-18 years The average lifespan of Maltese: 16 years |
12-16 years The average lifespan of Papillon: 14 years |
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? | Prefers warm weather Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates. | Prefers warm weather Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates. | Prefers average to warm weather conditions Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Level
Who has more energy a Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon?
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon energy level comparison: | Chihuahua dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | Maltese dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | Papillon dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Chihuahua dogs exercise need is very minimal. | Maltese dogs exercise need is very minimal. | Papillon dogs need a lot of exercises. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Chihuahua dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. | Maltese dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. | Papillon dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cups of high-quality dry food a day. | Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
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Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon weight gain potential comparison: | Average: The Chihuahua has an average risk for obesity. | Average: The Maltese has an average risk for obesity. | Average: The Papillon has an average risk for obesity. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon coat comparison: | Fine | Feathered | Feathered |
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Colors
What are the original Chihuahua, Maltese and Papillon color? |
Black Tan Red Cream Fawn Chocolate | White |
Black Tan Red White Sable Lemon |
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon grooming comparison: | Effortless: The Chihuahua requires minimal grooming. | Average: The Maltese requires average grooming effort. | Average: The Papillon requires average grooming effort. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Chihuahua or Maltese or {name3 shedding: | Chihuahua dogs shed none to minimal. | Maltese dogs shed none to minimal. | Papillon dogs shed none to minimal. |
Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | 6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. |
Hypoallergenic
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not? | No See more. | Yes See more. | No See more. |
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? | High 🔼 The Chihuahua has a high chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Maltese has an average chance of bad smell. | Low 🔽 The Papillon has a low chance of bad smell. |
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least? | The Chihuahua is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Maltese is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Papillon is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Good With Comparison
Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Chihuahua dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | Maltese dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | Papillon dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. |
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Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Which dog is more friendly? | Chihuahua dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | Maltese dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs. | Papillon dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs. |
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Chihuahua dogs are not kid-friendly dogs. | Maltese dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | Papillon dogs are kid-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Chihuahua dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | Maltese dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | Papillon dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? | Chihuahua dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Maltese dogs are very dog-friendly dogs. | Papillon dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? |
Yes Chihuahua dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Maltese dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Papillon dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Chihuahua is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Maltese is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Papillon is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Chihuahuas are not recommended for elderly people. | Malteses are usually recommended for elderly people. | Papillons are usually recommended for elderly people. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog? | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: Chihuahua or Maltese or Papillon? Which is better for autism? | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog? | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon? | Not really Chihuahua breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Maltese breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Papillon breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog? | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Fighting Dog / Military Dog | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Reproducibility Comparison
Gestation Length | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
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Litter Frequency | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Litter Size
How many puppies can Chihuahua and Maltese and Papillon have? | 2-4 puppies | 3-5 puppies | 2-4 puppies |
Chihuahua vs Maltese vs Papillon Recognition Comparison
AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1904 as a Toy breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1915 as a Toy breed. |
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FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI? | Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Chihuahueno section. | Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Bichons and related breeds section. | Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Continental Toy Spaniel and Russian Toy section. |
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
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