Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Comparison - Dog breed selector: Cao da Serra da Estrela or Gentle Giant or South African Mastiff? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel" Compare Estrela Mountain Dog and Leonberger. Which is better: Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel?

Size and Weight Price and Availability Trainability and Intelligence Personality and Temperament Activity and Playfulness Adaptability and Independence Bite Characteristics Health and Lifespan Energy and Activity Diet and Weight Management Allergies and Grooming Good With As a Working Dog Reproducibility Recognition Show differences only

Name	Estrela Mountain Dog	Leonberger	Boerboel
Origins	Portugal	Germany	South Africa
All Dog Breeds By Country Of Origin
Group	Pastoral / Herding Dogs	Working Dogs	Working Dogs
Popularity Rank	500	100	124
Reviews	1	4	1
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel breeds.	Cao da Serra da Estrela Portuguese Shepherd	Gentle Giant Gentle Lion Leonbergi Leo	South African Mastiff South African Boerboel
Breed Classification How do breed classifications differ between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel? Compare their breeding categories.	Purebred	Purebred	Purebred

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification Compare size differences between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is the largest?	Giant	Giant	Large Giant
Weight Statistics How do weights compare between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel? Compare adult weight ranges.	Male: 99–132 pounds (45-60 kg), Female: 77–99 pounds (35-45 kg)	Male: 130-170 pounds (59-77 kg), Female: 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg)	154-200 pounds (70-90 kg)
Average Weight Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?	Male: 115.5 pounds (52.5 kg), Female: 88 pounds (40 kg)	Male: 150 pounds (68 kg), Female: 115 pounds (52 kg)	177 pounds (80 kg)
Height Which is taller, Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel? Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel height comparison:	Male: 25–30 inches (63.5-76 kg) Female: 24–28 inches (61-71 cm)	Male: 29-31 inches (74-80 cm), Female: 27-29 inches (61-74 cm)	Male: 25-28 inches (64-70 cm), Female: 23-25.5 inches (59-65 cm)
Average Height Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?	Male: 27.5 inches (70 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm)	Male: 30 inches (77 cm), Female: 28 inches (67.5 cm)	Male: 26.5 inches (67 cm), Female: 23-25.5 inches (62 cm)

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range Compare puppy costs for Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Find price differences between these breeds.	Unknown	$1500-$2000	$1500-$2000
Availability Which is easier to get, Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel?	Rare: You may rarely see each other in everyday life, but you might catch a glimpse of each other at dog shows.	Frequent: The Leonberger is easier than average to get.	Frequent: The Boerboel is easier than average to get.

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating Compare intelligence levels between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed ranks highest?	Smart: The Estrela Mountain Dog dogs have great intelligence. See more.	Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. See more.	Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. See more.
Smartest Dog Breeds
Training Difficulty Compare training difficulty levels between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is easiest to train?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are quite easy to train. See more.	Leonberger dogs are quite easy to train. See more.	Boerboel dogs are quite easy to train. See more.
Least Obedient Dog Breeds		Dog Breeds That Easy To Train
Watchdog Rating Compare watchdog abilities of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most alert?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs. See more.	Leonberger dogs are one of the best watchdogs. See more.	Boerboel dogs are one of the best watchdogs. See more.
Territorial Protection Compare territorial instincts between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most protective?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. See more.	Leonberger dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. See more.	Boerboel dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. See more.
Guard Dog Breeds List

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits How do personalities differ between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel? Compare temperaments.	Stubborn Dignified Protective Alert Loyal Keen Suspicious	Loving Obedient Loyal Fearless Companionable Adaptable	Intelligent Confident Obedient Dominant Territorial
Sensitivity Level Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?	They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. See more.	They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. See more.	Boerboel dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. See more.
Most Sensitive Dog Breeds		Less Sensitive Dog Breeds
Affection Level Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel?	Average to High: Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are highly affectionate dogs. See more.	High: Leonberger dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. See more.	Average: Boerboel dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level. See more.
Most Affectionate Dog Breeds
Social Needs Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel social needs comparison:	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs need for social interaction is average. See more.	Leonberger dogs need a lot of social interaction. See more.	Boerboel dogs need for social interaction is average. See more.
Impulse to Wander or Roam Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world. See more.	Leonberger dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. See more.	The wanderlust potential of the Boerboel is strong enough to escape from home. See more.
Prey Drive Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?	Their prey drive is low. See more.	Leonberger dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. See more.	Boerboel dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. See more.
Dog Breeds With Low Prey Drive		Dog Breeds With High Prey Drive

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency Compare barking frequencies of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most vocal?	A lot: Estrela Mountain Dog is a particularly loud breed. See more.	Low: The Leonberger barks none to minimal. See more.	Low to Average: The Boerboel rarely barks. See more.
Quiet Dog Breeds That Don't Bark		Dog Breeds That Bark The Most
Playful Nature Compare playfulness levels between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most playful?	The Estrela Mountain Dog is a playful breed. See more.	The Leonberger is a playful breed. See more.	Average: Boerboels, like any other dog breed, like playing. See more.
Most Playful Dog Breeds
Apartment Adaptability Compare apartment suitability of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which adapts best to small spaces?	It is not recommended to keep the Estrela Mountain Dog breed in the home.	Not an apartment-friendly dog the Leonberger breed.	It is not recommended to keep the Boerboel breed in the home.
The Worst Dog Breeds for Apartment Living		Apartment Friendly Dogs List

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability Compare adaptability between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most flexible?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.	Average: Leonberger dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.	Average: Boerboel dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Alone Time Tolerance Which dog can be left alone: Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel?	Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.	Leonberger dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.	Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment Compare biting potential between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has lowest bite risk?	Low 🔽 The Estrela Mountain Dog has a low chance of biting somebody.	Low 🔽 The Leonberger has a low chance of biting somebody.	Low 🔽 The Boerboel has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency Compare mouthing tendencies between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which uses mouth most during play?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. See more.	Leonberger dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. See more.	Boerboel dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. See more.
Bite Strength Rating Compare bite forces between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has the strongest bite?	Above 400 PSI 🔼 Estrela Mountain Dog bite force: The Strongest.	Above 400 PSI 🔼 Leonberger bite force: The Strongest.	Above 400 PSI 🔼 Boerboel bite force: The Strongest.
Dog Breeds With The Lowest Bite Force		Dog Breeds With the Strongest Bite Force

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan Compare life expectancies of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed lives longest?	10-14 years The average lifespan of Estrela Mountain Dog: 12 years	8-10 years The average lifespan of Leonberger: 9 years	10-12 years The average lifespan of Boerboel: 11 years
Calculate dog years to human years by breed here
Climate Tolerance Compare weather adaptability between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which handles climate changes best?	Prefers cold weather The Estrela Mountain Dog can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. See more.	Prefers cold weather The Leonberger can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. See more.	Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. See more.
Health Concerns Compare health problems common in Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has fewer health issues?	Very healthy dog breed.	Leonbergers tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.	Boerboels tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
Healthiest Dog Breeds
Vet Care Frequency Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?	Rare The Estrela Mountain Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).	Frequent The Leonberger should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.	Frequent The Boerboel should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Longest Living Dog Breeds
Health Problems Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel health problems comparison:	No data available	Hip Dysplasia Cancer Bloat Entropion Inherited Polyneuropathy Ectropion Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Eosinophilic Panosteitis	Hip Dysplasia Allergies Epilepsy Joint Dysplasia Vaginal Hyperplasia

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating Compare energy levels between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most active?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are high-energy dogs.	Leonberger dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.	Boerboel dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Low-Energy Dog Breeds		High-Energy Dog Breeds
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs need quite a lot of exercise.	Leonberger dogs need quite a lot of exercise.	Boerboel dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Sleeping Need Which one sleeps the least/most: Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs don't need too much sleep.	Leonberger dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.	Boerboel dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
Dog Breeds That Sleep A Lot

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency Compare weight gain tendencies between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is most prone to obesity?	High: The Estrela Mountain Dog breed has a strong tendency to be overweight. See more.	Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Leonberger's weight, he can easily gain weight. See more.	Average: The Boerboel has an average risk for obesity. See more.
Dog Breeds Prone To Obesity
Food Consumption Compare food requirements between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which needs most food?	6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.	8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals	8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals
Dog Breeds That Eat A Lot

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best for allergy sufferers?	No See more.	No See more.	No See more.
Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds
Coat Colors Compare color variations between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. What colors are available?	Fawn Yellow Wolf Gray	Red Brown Yellow Sandy Reddish Mahogany	Red Cream Brown Tawny Brindle Reddish
Grooming Requirements Compare grooming needs between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which requires most maintenance?	Average: The Estrela Mountain Dog requires average grooming effort. See more.	Average: The Leonberger requires average grooming effort. See more.	Effortless: The Boerboel requires minimal grooming. See more.
Low-Maintenance Dog Breeds		High-Maintenance Dog Breeds
Drooling Tendency Compare drooling tendencies between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which drools least?	The Estrela Mountain Dog is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. See more.	The Leonberger is an average drooler. See more.	The Boerboel drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed. See more.
Stinkiness Rating Compare odor levels between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has least natural smell?	Medium ⏺ The Estrela Mountain Dog has an average chance of bad smell.	Medium ⏺ The Leonberger has an average chance of bad smell.	Medium ⏺ The Boerboel has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics Compare coat types between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. How do their fur characteristics differ?	Wavy Thick Coarse	Waterproof	Dense Shiny Smooth
Bathing Needs Compare bathing needs between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which requires most frequent baths?	6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. See more.	3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. See more.	4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. See more.
Shedding Level Who sheds more Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel? Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or {name3 shedding:	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs shed moderately. See more.	Leonberger dogs are heavy shedders. See more.	Boerboel dogs shed moderately. See more.
Low-Shedding Dog Breeds		Dog Breeds That Shed The Most

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility Compare child-friendliness between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best with kids?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.	Leonberger dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.	Boerboel dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Kid-Friendly Dog Breeds
Pet Compatibility Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs usually don’t get on well with other pets.	Leonberger dogs are generally with other pets.	Boerboel dogs usually don’t get on well with other pets.
Stranger Friendly Which dog is more stranger friendly Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel? Which dog is more friendly?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.	Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards strangers.	Boerboel dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Dog Breeds That Are Aloof With Strangers		Dog Breeds That Are Friendly To Strangers
Cat Friendly Which dog is more cat friendly Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs.	Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards cats.	Boerboel dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Breeds That Get Along Well With Cats
Dog Friendly Which dog is more dog friendly Estrela Mountain Dog or Leonberger or Boerboel?	Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are dog-friendly dogs.	Leonberger dogs are dog-friendly dogs.	Boerboel dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel?	Yes Estrela Mountain Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.	Yes Leonberger dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.	Yes Boerboel dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly Which one fits better in the office?	No Estrela Mountain Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.	No Leonberger is not the best dog breed for office environment.	No Boerboel is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly Which dog is good for elderly people?	Estrela Mountain Dogs are one of the best breeds for elderly people.	Leonbergers are one of the best breeds for elderly people.	Boerboels are usually recommended for elderly people.

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability Compare service dog potential between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best suited for service work?	Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. See more.	Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. See more.	Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. See more.
Most Popular Service Dog Breeds
Therapy Work Suitability Compare therapy dog potential between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which excels in therapy work?	Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. See more.	Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. See more.	Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. See more.
Therapy Dog Breeds
Scent Detection Ability Compare detection capabilities between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has best nose work ability?	Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.	Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.	Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential Compare search and rescue potential between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best for SAR work?	Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.	Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.	Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability Compare boating aptitude between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best suited for water work?	Not really Estrela Mountain Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. See more.	Not really Leonberger breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. See more.	Not really Boerboel breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. See more.
Draft Work Capability Compare cart pulling abilities between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best for draft work?	Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. See more.	Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. See more.	Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. See more.
Military Service Background Compare military service history of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has most military use?	Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.	Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.	Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size Compare typical litter sizes of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has most puppies?	7-8 puppies	6-8 puppies	7-10 puppies
Dog Name Generator – Find A Perfect Name For Your Puppy
Pregnancy Duration Compare gestation periods of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Any breeding differences?	60-64 days See more.	60-64 days See more.	60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency Compare breeding intervals between Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. What's recommended?	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. See more.	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. See more.	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. See more.

Estrela Mountain Dog vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification Compare AKC groups for Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. How are they classified?	Not recognized by the American Kennel Club.	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2010 as a Working breed.	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2015 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification Compare FCI groups for Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. How are they classified internationally?	Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section.	Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section.	Not recognized by FCI.
Kennel Club Recognition Compare breed recognition status of Estrela Mountain Dog, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has most recognition?	No data available	American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club	American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. North American Purebred Registry, Inc.

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