Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian – Which one is a better dog breed for you?
"Find similarities and differences between Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian"
Compare Golden Retriever and Border Collie. Which is better: Golden Retriever or Border Collie or Dalmatian?
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Name | Golden Retriever | Border Collie | Dalmatian |
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Origins | ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Gun Dog | Pastoral Dogs (Herding Dogs) | Companion Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 3 | 38 | 63 |
Reviews | 4 | 8 | 1 |
Rate |
Other Names | Yellow Retriever, Golden Flat Coat | Scotch Sheep Dog, Sheepdog | Dal, Dally, Carriage Dog, Spotted Coach Dog, Firehouse Dog, Plum Pudding Dog |
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Breed Type | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
AKC Group | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1925 as a Sporting breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995 as a Herding breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Non-Sporting breed. |
FCI Group | Recognized by FCI in the Retrievers - Flushing Dogs - Water Dogs group, in the Retrievers section. | Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. | Recognized by FCI in the Scent hounds and related breeds group, in the Related breeds section. |
Breed Recognition | American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club | American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club The American Int. Border Collie Registry The American Border Collie Association | American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
Price | $1000-$2000 | $600-$800 | $500-$600 |
General Appearance - Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian
Size | Large | Large | Large |
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Weight | Male: 60-80 pounds (27-36 kg), Female: 55-70 pounds (25-32 kg) | Male: 30-45 pounds (14-20 kg), Female: 27-42 pounds (12-19 kg) | about 55 pounds (25 kg) |
Avg. Weight | Male: 70 pounds (31.5 kg), Female: 62.5 pounds (28.5 kg) | Male: 37.5 pounds (17 kg), Female: 34.5 pounds (15.5 kg) | about 55 pounds (25 kg) |
Height | Male: 22-24 inches (56-61cm), Female: 20-22 inches (51-56 cm) | Male: 19-22 inches (48-56 cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46-53 cm) | Male: 22 - 24 inches (50 – 60 cm), Female: 20 - 22 inches (50 - 55 cm) |
Avg. Height | Male: 23 inches (58.5 cm), Female: 21 inches (53.5 cm) | Male: 20.5 inches (52 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (49.5 cm) | Male: 22 - 24 inches (50 – 60 cm), Female: 20 - 22 inches (50 - 55 cm) |
Hair & Care - Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian
Coat | Silky Wavy Shiny Straight | Dense Feathered Straight Short Moderately Long | Fine |
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Colors | Golden Light | Black & White Tricolor Tan Blue merle Blue merle-tricolor Slate merle Red merle Black Brindle Gold Lilac Red Sable Sable Merle Saddleback Sable White & Blue White & Blue Merle White & Red White & Red Merle White Ticked Seal Slate White & Gold White & Sable White & Seal | White Liver Brown Black |
Grooming | Average: The Golden Retriever requires average grooming effort. | Average: The Border Collie requires average grooming effort. | Effortless: The Dalmatian requires minimal grooming. |
Shedding Level | Golden Retrievers shed moderately. | Border Collies shed moderately. | Dalmatians are heavy shedders. |
Characteristics - Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian
Temperament | Confident Intelligent Reliable Friendly Kind Trustworthy | Intelligent Alert Tenacious Protective Energetic Responsive Loyal | Active Friendly Outgoing Sensitive Energetic Intelligent Playful |
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Intelligent Rank | Outstanding: Golden Retriever is one of the brightest dog breeds. | Outstanding: Border Collie is one of the brightest dog breeds. | Smart: Dalmatian's has great intelligence. |
Trainability | Golden Retrievers are easy to train. | Border Collies are easy to train. | Dalmatians are quite easy to train. |
Playfulness | The Golden Retriever is a highly playful breed. | The Border Collie is a highly playful breed. | The Dalmatian is a highly playful breed. |
Sensitivity Level | Golden Retrievers have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. | Border Collies don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household and frequent guest visits. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. |
Affection Level | Golden Retrievers are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Border Collies are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Dalmatians are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs | Golden Retrievers need a lot of social interaction. | Border Collies need a lot of social interaction. | Dalmatians need a lot of social interaction. |
Barking | Low to Average: The Golden Retriever rarely barks. | Low to Average: The Border Collie rarely barks. | Average: The Dalmatian barks occasionally. |
Watchdog Ability | Golden Retrievers are average watchdogs. | Border Collies are one of the best watchdogs. | Dalmatians are average watchdogs. |
Territorial | Golden Retrievers are average defenders. | Border Collies are extremely protective guard dogs. | Dalmatians are average defenders. |
Biting Potential |
Moderate The Golden Retriever has an average chance of biting somebody. |
Low The Border Collie has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Low The Dalmatian has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Mouthiness | Golden Retrievers have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Border Collies have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Dalmatians have lower than average tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam | Golden Retrievers tend to escape less than other breeds. | Border Collies have average wanderlust potential. | Wanderlust potential of the Dalmatian is strong enough to escape from home. |
Prey Drive | Golden Retrievers have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | Border Collies have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | Dalmatians have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals. |
Apartment Friendly | Golden Retrievers are not recommended for an apartment lifestyle. | Border Collies are not recommended for an apartment lifestyle. | Dalmatians are not apartment-friendly dogs. |
Adaptability | Golden Retrievers adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Border Collies adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Dalmatians adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. |
Tolerates Being Left Alone | Golden Retrievers tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Border Collies tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Dalmatians tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. |
Fighting Dog |
Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Good With - Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian
Stranger Friendly | Golden Retrievers are very stranger friendly dogs. | Border Collies are average friendly towards strangers. | Dalmatians are average friendly towards strangers. |
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Child Friendly | Golden Retrievers are very kid-friendly dogs. | Border Collies are very kid-friendly dogs. | Dalmatians are very kid-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly | Golden Retrievers are cat-friendly dogs. | Border Collies are average friendly towards cats. | Dalmatians are average friendly towards cats. |
Dog Friendly | Golden Retrievers are very dog-friendly dogs. | Border Collies are average friendly towards other dogs. | Dalmatians are very dog-friendly dogs. |
Office Friendly |
Yes Golden Retriever is one of the best dog breeds for office environment |
No Border Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Dalmatian is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly | Golden Retrievers are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Border Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Dalmatians are one of the best breeds for elderly people. |
Pet Friendly | Golden Retrievers are usually friendly towards other pets. | Border Collies are generally with other pets. | Dalmatians are generally with other pets. |
Good For First Time Owners |
Yes Golden Retrievers are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
No Border Collies are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality. |
No Dalmatians are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality. |
Service Dog |
Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. |
Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. |
Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. |
Therapy Dog |
Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog |
Yes A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
Yes A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
Not really A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones. |
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR) |
Yes The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
Yes The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people. |
Boat Dog |
Yes Golden Retriever breed usually likes being on a boat. |
Not really Border Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Not really Dalmatian breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog |
Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Health Factors - Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian
Health Issues | Golden Retrievers are commonly healthy dogs. | The Border Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | Dalmatians are commonly healthy dogs. |
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Health Problems | Allergies Bloat Cataracts Elbow Dysplasia Epilepsy Hemangiosarcoma Hip Dysplasia Hypothyroidism Osteochondrosis Dissecans Osteosarcoma Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis Von Willebrand's Disease | Allergies Collie Eye Anomaly Epilepsy Hip Dysplasia Osteochondrosis Dissecans Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) | Allergies Deafness Hip Dysplasia Iris Sphincter Dysplasia Skin Allergies Urolithiasis |
Life Expectancy | 10-12 years | 12-15 years | 12-14 years |
Hypoallergenic | No | No | No |
Energy Level | Golden Retrievers are high energy dogs. | Border Collies are high energy dogs. | Dalmatians are high energy dogs. |
Exercise Need | Golden Retrievers need a lot of exercises. | Border Collies need a lot of exercises. | Dalmatians need a lot of exercises. |
Sleeping Need | Golden Retrievers don't need too much sleep. | Border Collies don't need too much sleep. | Dalmatians don't need too much sleep. |
Avg. daily food consumption | 3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals. | Recommended daily amount: 1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
Weight Gain Potential | High: The Golden Retriever breed has a strong tendency to overweight. | Average. | Average to High. |
Weather & Climate | Tolerates warm and cold weather. |
Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Border Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather. |
Stinkiness |
Medium The Golden Retriever has an average chance of bad smell. |
Medium The Border Collie has an average chance of bad smell. |
Low The Dalmatian has a low chance of bad smell. |
Drooling tendency | The Golden Retriever drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed. | The Border Collie is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency. | The Dalmatian is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency. |
Reproducibility - Golden Retriever vs Border Collie vs Dalmatian
Gestation Length | 60-64 days | 60-64 days | 60-64 days |
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How often can the have a litter? |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Litter Size | 5-10 puppies | 4-8 puppies | 6-9 puppies |
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