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Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Comparison - Dog breed selector: Old English Mastiff or Gentle Giant or Italian Bulldog? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff" Compare Mastiff and Leonberger. Which is better: Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff?
 
 
 
Name Mastiff Leonberger Neapolitan Mastiff
OriginsEngland flagEngland Germany flagGermany Italy flagItaly
Group Working Dogs Working Dogs Working Dogs
Popularity Rank28100107
Reviews348
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff breeds.
Old English Mastiff
English Mastiff
Gentle Giant
Gentle Lion
Leonbergi
Leo
Italian Bulldog
Italian Mastiff
Italian Molosso
Mastino Napoletano
Neo
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed is the largest?
Giant Giant Giant
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 150-250 pounds (68-113 kg), Female: 120-180 pounds (54-82 kg) Male: 130-170 pounds (59-77 kg), Female: 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg) Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 200 pounds (90.5 kg), Female: 150 pounds (68 kg) Male: 150 pounds (68 kg), Female: 115 pounds (52 kg) Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff? Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff height comparison:
Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm) Male: 29-31 inches (74-80 cm), Female: 27-29 inches (61-74 cm) Male: 26-30 inches (65-75 cm), Female: 24-28 inches (60-70 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm) Male: 30 inches (77 cm), Female: 28 inches (67.5 cm) Male: 28 inches (70 cm), Female: 26 inches (65 cm)

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Find price differences between these breeds.
$1200-$1500 $1500-$2000 $1500-$2000
Availability
Which is easier to get, Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff?
Very frequent: The Mastiff is quite easy to get.
Frequent: The Leonberger is easier than average to get.
Frequent: The Neapolitan Mastiff is easier than average to get.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed ranks highest?
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
See more.
Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
See more.
Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is easiest to train?
Mastiff dogs are quite easy to train.
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Leonberger dogs are quite easy to train.
See more.
A slightly harder to train than average.
See more.
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed is most alert?
Mastiff dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
See more.
Leonberger dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
See more.
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed is most protective?
Mastiff dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Leonberger dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
See more.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff? Compare temperaments.
Protective
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Affectionate
Loyal
Cheerful
Loving
Obedient
Loyal
Fearless
Companionable
Adaptable
Stubborn
Protective
Obedient
Dominant
Trainable
Fearless
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Mastiff dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
See more.
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
See more.
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff?
High: Mastiff dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
High: Leonberger dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
Average: Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level.
See more.
Social Needs
Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff social needs comparison:
Mastiff dogs need for social interaction is average.
See more.
Leonberger dogs need a lot of social interaction.
See more.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs need for social interaction is average.
See more.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Mastiff dogs are not the biggest explorers.
See more.
Leonberger dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
See more.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are not the biggest explorers.
See more.
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Their prey drive is low.
See more.
Leonberger dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
See more.
Their prey drive is low.
See more.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed is most vocal?
Low: The Mastiff barks none to minimal.
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Low: The Leonberger barks none to minimal.
See more.
Low to Average: The Neapolitan Mastiff rarely barks.
See more.
Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed is most playful?
Mastiffs are not the most playful dog breed.
See more.
The Leonberger is a playful breed.
See more.
Neapolitan Mastiffs are not the most playful dog breed.
See more.
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Mastiff indoors.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Leonberger breed.
It is not recommended to keep the Neapolitan Mastiff breed in the home.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed is most flexible?
Mastiff dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Average: Leonberger dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs don't adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff?
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
Leonberger dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has lowest bite risk?

Moderate

The Mastiff has an average chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Leonberger has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Neapolitan Mastiff has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which uses mouth most during play?
Mastiff dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Leonberger dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has the strongest bite?

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Mastiff bite force: The Strongest.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Leonberger bite force: The Strongest.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Neapolitan Mastiff bite force: The Strongest.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed lives longest?
10-12 years
The average lifespan of Mastiff: 11 years
8-10 years
The average lifespan of Leonberger: 9 years
8-10 years
The average lifespan of Neapolitan Mastiff: 9 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Mastiff can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Prefers cold weather
The Leonberger can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Prefers warm weather
Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has fewer health issues?
Mastiffs are commonly healthy dogs.
Leonbergers tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds.
Very healthy dog breed.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The Mastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Frequent
The Leonberger should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year.
Rare
The Neapolitan Mastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Bloat
Seizures
Cystinuria
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Bloat
Entropion
Inherited Polyneuropathy
Ectropion
Elbow Dysplasia
Addison's Disease
Eosinophilic Panosteitis
No data available

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which breed is most active?
Mastiff dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs.
Leonberger dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Mastiff dogs exercise need is minimal.
Leonberger dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs exercise need is minimal.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff?
Mastiff dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot.
Leonberger dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Mastiff's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Leonberger's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
High: The Neapolitan Mastiff breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
See more.
Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which needs most food?
8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. What colors are available?
Fawn
Brindle
Apricot
Red
Brown
Yellow
Sandy
Reddish
Mahogany
Black
Blue
Tawny
Mahogany
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which requires most maintenance?
Easy to groom: The Mastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming.
See more.
Average: The Leonberger requires average grooming effort.
See more.
Easy to groom: The Neapolitan Mastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which drools least?
The Mastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
See more.
The Leonberger is an average drooler.
See more.
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has least natural smell?

High 🔼

The Mastiff has a high chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Leonberger has an average chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The Neapolitan Mastiff has a high chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Dense Waterproof Dense
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which requires most frequent baths?
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff? Mastiff or Leonberger or {name3 shedding:
Mastiff dogs shed moderately.
See more.
Leonberger dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs shed moderately.
See more.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is best with kids?
Mastiff dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Leonberger dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are average friendly dogs towards children.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Mastiff dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Leonberger dogs are generally with other pets.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff? Which dog is more friendly?
Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are not stranger friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff?
Mastiff dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Mastiff or Leonberger or Neapolitan Mastiff?
Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Leonberger dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are not dog-friendly.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff?
Yes
Mastiff dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Leonberger dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
No
Neapolitan Mastiff dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Mastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Leonberger is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Neapolitan Mastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Mastiffs are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Leonbergers are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Neapolitan Mastiffs are commonly okay with elderly people.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.
Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Mastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

Leonberger breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

Neapolitan Mastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which is best for draft work?

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has most puppies?
3-5 puppies 6-8 puppies 6-12 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Mastiff vs Leonberger vs Neapolitan Mastiff Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2010 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2004 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. How are they classified internationally?
Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Mastiff, Leonberger, and Neapolitan Mastiff. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
No data available

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