Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Comparison - Dog breed selector: Blackbear or Gentle Giant or South African Mastiff? Find the right dog for you
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Compare Newfoundland and Leonberger. Which is better: Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel?
Name | Newfoundland | Leonberger | Boerboel |
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Origins | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Working Dogs | Working Dogs | Working Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 36 | 100 | 124 |
Reviews | 2 | 4 | 1 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel breeds. |
Blackbear Newfie The Gentle Giant Newf |
Gentle Giant Gentle Lion Leonbergi Leo |
South African Mastiff South African Boerboel |
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Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel? Compare their breeding categories. | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Compare size differences between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is the largest? | Giant | Giant | Large Giant |
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Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel? Compare adult weight ranges. | Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg) | Male: 130-170 pounds (59-77 kg), Female: 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg) | 154-200 pounds (70-90 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg) | Male: 150 pounds (68 kg), Female: 115 pounds (52 kg) | 177 pounds (80 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel height comparison: | Male: 27-29 inches (69-74 cm), Female: 25-27 inches (63-69 cm) | Male: 29-31 inches (74-80 cm), Female: 27-29 inches (61-74 cm) | Male: 25-28 inches (64-70 cm), Female: 23-25.5 inches (59-65 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 28 inches (71.5 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm) | Male: 30 inches (77 cm), Female: 28 inches (67.5 cm) | Male: 26.5 inches (67 cm), Female: 23-25.5 inches (62 cm) |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Find price differences between these breeds. | $1500-$2000 | $1500-$2000 | $1500-$2000 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? | Very frequent: The Newfoundland is quite easy to get. | Frequent: The Leonberger is easier than average to get. | Frequent: The Boerboel is easier than average to get. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed ranks highest? | Smart: The Newfoundland dogs have great intelligence. | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. |
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is easiest to train? | Newfoundland dogs are easy to train. | Leonberger dogs are quite easy to train. | Boerboel dogs are quite easy to train. |
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most alert? | Newfoundland dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Leonberger dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Boerboel dogs are one of the best watchdogs. |
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most protective? | Newfoundland dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Leonberger dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Boerboel dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel? Compare temperaments. |
Courageous Intelligent Loyal Gentle Social Sweet Cheerful |
Loving Obedient Loyal Fearless Companionable Adaptable |
Intelligent Confident Obedient Dominant Territorial |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Boerboel dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel? | Average to High: Newfoundland dogs are highly affectionate dogs. | High: Leonberger dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | Average: Boerboel dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level. |
Social Needs
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel social needs comparison: | Newfoundland dogs are a social breed. | Leonberger dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Boerboel dogs need for social interaction is average. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Newfoundland dogs have average wanderlust potential. | Leonberger dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. | The wanderlust potential of the Boerboel is strong enough to escape from home. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Newfoundland dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Leonberger dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Boerboel dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most vocal? | Low to Average: The Newfoundland rarely barks. | Low: The Leonberger barks none to minimal. | Low to Average: The Boerboel rarely barks. |
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most playful? | Average: Newfoundlands, like any other dog breed, like playing. | The Leonberger is a playful breed. | Average: Boerboels, like any other dog breed, like playing. |
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which adapts best to small spaces? | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Newfoundland indoors. | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Leonberger breed. | It is not recommended to keep the Boerboel breed in the home. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most flexible? | Newfoundland dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. | Average: Leonberger dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. | Average: Boerboel dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? | Newfoundland dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. | Leonberger dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has lowest bite risk? | Low 🔽 The Newfoundland has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Leonberger has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Boerboel has a low chance of biting somebody. |
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Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which uses mouth most during play? | Newfoundland dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Leonberger dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Boerboel dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has the strongest bite? | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Newfoundland bite force: The Strongest. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Leonberger bite force: The Strongest. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Boerboel bite force: The Strongest. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed lives longest? |
9-13 years The average lifespan of Newfoundland: 11 years |
8-10 years The average lifespan of Leonberger: 9 years |
10-12 years The average lifespan of Boerboel: 11 years |
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Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which handles climate changes best? | Prefers cold weather The Newfoundland can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Prefers cold weather The Leonberger can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. |
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has fewer health issues? | Very healthy dog breed. | Leonbergers tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds. | Boerboels tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Rare The Newfoundland should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Frequent The Leonberger should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year. |
Frequent The Boerboel should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year. |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel health problems comparison: |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Cancer Hypothyroidism Bloat Epilepsy Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Cystinuria Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis | Hip Dysplasia Cancer Bloat Entropion Inherited Polyneuropathy Ectropion Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Eosinophilic Panosteitis | Hip Dysplasia Allergies Epilepsy Joint Dysplasia Vaginal Hyperplasia |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which breed is most active? | Newfoundland dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | Leonberger dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. | Boerboel dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Newfoundland dogs have an average exercise need. | Leonberger dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | Boerboel dogs need quite a lot of exercise. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? | Newfoundland dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. | Leonberger dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. | Boerboel dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is most prone to obesity? | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Newfoundland's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Leonberger's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average: The Boerboel has an average risk for obesity. |
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which needs most food? | 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best for allergy sufferers? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
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Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. What colors are available? |
Black Gray White Brown | Red Brown Yellow Sandy Reddish Mahogany | Red Cream Brown Tawny Brindle Reddish |
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which requires most maintenance? | Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition. | Average: The Leonberger requires average grooming effort. | Effortless: The Boerboel requires minimal grooming. |
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which drools least? | The Newfoundland is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. | The Leonberger is an average drooler. | The Boerboel drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed. |
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has least natural smell? | High 🔼 The Newfoundland has a high chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Leonberger has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Boerboel has an average chance of bad smell. |
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. How do their fur characteristics differ? |
Fluffy Waterproof Thick | Waterproof |
Dense Shiny Smooth |
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which requires most frequent baths? | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? Newfoundland or Leonberger or {name3 shedding: | Newfoundland dogs are heavy shedders. | Leonberger dogs are heavy shedders. | Boerboel dogs shed moderately. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best with kids? | Newfoundland dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Leonberger dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Boerboel dogs are kid-friendly dogs. |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Newfoundland dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | Leonberger dogs are generally with other pets. | Boerboel dogs usually don’t get on well with other pets. |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? Which dog is more friendly? | Newfoundland dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. | Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | Boerboel dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? | Newfoundland dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Boerboel dogs are not the most cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Newfoundland or Leonberger or Boerboel? | Newfoundland dogs are dog-friendly dogs. | Leonberger dogs are dog-friendly dogs. | Boerboel dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel? |
Yes Newfoundland dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Leonberger dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Boerboel dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Newfoundland is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Leonberger is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Boerboel is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Newfoundlands are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Leonbergers are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Boerboels are usually recommended for elderly people. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best suited for service work? | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which excels in therapy work? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has best nose work ability? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best for SAR work? | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best suited for water work? | Yes Newfoundland breed usually likes being on a boat. | Not really Leonberger breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Boerboel breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which is best for draft work? | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has most military use? | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has most puppies? | 4-12 puppies | 6-8 puppies | 7-10 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Any breeding differences? | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. What's recommended? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Newfoundland vs Leonberger vs Boerboel Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. How are they classified? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2010 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2015 as a Working breed. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. How are they classified internationally? | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. | Not recognized by FCI. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Newfoundland, Leonberger, and Boerboel. Which has most recognition? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club | American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. North American Purebred Registry, Inc. |
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