Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Comparison - Dog breed selector: Blackbear or Alpine Mastiff or Old English Mastiff? Find the right dog for you
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Compare Newfoundland and St. Bernard. Which is better: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff?
Name | Newfoundland | St. Bernard | Mastiff |
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Origins | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | ![]() |
Group | Working Dogs | Working Dogs | Working Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 36 | 48 | 28 |
Reviews | 2 | 9 | 3 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff breeds. |
Blackbear Newfie The Gentle Giant Newf |
Alpine Mastiff Bernhardiner St. Barnhardshund St. Bernard Saint |
Old English Mastiff English Mastiff |
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Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff? Compare their breeding categories. | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Compare size differences between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed is the largest? | Giant | Giant | Giant |
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Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff? Compare adult weight ranges. | Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg) | 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) | Male: 150-250 pounds (68-113 kg), Female: 120-180 pounds (54-82 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg) | 155 pounds (70.5 kg) | Male: 200 pounds (90.5 kg), Female: 150 pounds (68 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff height comparison: | Male: 27-29 inches (69-74 cm), Female: 25-27 inches (63-69 cm) | 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) | Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 28 inches (71.5 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm) | 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) | Male: 30 inches (76 cm), Female: 27.5 inches (70 cm) |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Find price differences between these breeds. | $1500-$2000 | $1500-$1800 | $1200-$1500 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? | Very frequent: The Newfoundland is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The St. | Very frequent: The Mastiff is quite easy to get. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed ranks highest? | Smart: The Newfoundland dogs have great intelligence. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. |
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is easiest to train? | Newfoundland dogs are easy to train. | A slightly harder to train than average. | Mastiff dogs are quite easy to train. |
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed is most alert? | Newfoundland dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | St. | Mastiff dogs are one of the best watchdogs. |
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed is most protective? | Newfoundland dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | St. | Mastiff dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff? Compare temperaments. |
Courageous Intelligent Loyal Gentle Social Sweet Cheerful |
Independent Happy Friendly Gentle Going Social Quiet |
Protective Alert Courageous Intelligent Affectionate Loyal Cheerful |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Sensitive: St. | Mastiff dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff? | Average to High: Newfoundland dogs are highly affectionate dogs. | High: St. | High: Mastiff dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff social needs comparison: | Newfoundland dogs are a social breed. | St. | Mastiff dogs need for social interaction is average. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Newfoundland dogs have average wanderlust potential. | St. | Mastiff dogs are not the biggest explorers. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Newfoundland dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Their prey drive is low. | Their prey drive is low. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed is most vocal? | Low to Average: The Newfoundland rarely barks. | Low: The St. | Low: The Mastiff barks none to minimal. |
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed is most playful? | Average: Newfoundlands, like any other dog breed, like playing. | St. | Mastiffs are not the most playful dog breed. |
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which adapts best to small spaces? | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Newfoundland indoors. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Mastiff indoors. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed is most flexible? | Newfoundland dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. | St. | Mastiff dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? | Newfoundland dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. | St. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has lowest bite risk? | Low 🔽 The Newfoundland has a low chance of biting somebody. | Moderate ⏺ The St. | Moderate ⏺ The Mastiff has an average chance of biting somebody. |
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Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which uses mouth most during play? | Newfoundland dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | St. | Mastiff dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has the strongest bite? | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Newfoundland bite force: The Strongest. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 St. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Mastiff bite force: The Strongest. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed lives longest? |
9-13 years The average lifespan of Newfoundland: 11 years |
8-10 years The average lifespan of St. |
10-12 years The average lifespan of Mastiff: 11 years |
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Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which handles climate changes best? | Prefers cold weather The Newfoundland can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Mastiff can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. |
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has fewer health issues? | Very healthy dog breed. | Very healthy dog breed. | Mastiffs are commonly healthy dogs. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Rare The Newfoundland should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Rare The St. |
Rare The Mastiff should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff health problems comparison: |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Cancer Hypothyroidism Bloat Epilepsy Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Cystinuria Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Bloat Epilepsy Entropion Elbow Dysplasia Dilated Cardiomyopathy | Hip Dysplasia Cancer Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Bloat Seizures Cystinuria |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which breed is most active? | Newfoundland dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | St. | Mastiff dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Newfoundland dogs have an average exercise need. | St. | Mastiff dogs exercise need is minimal. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? | Newfoundland dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. | St. | Mastiff dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is most prone to obesity? | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Newfoundland's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Mastiff's weight, he can easily gain weight. |
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which needs most food? | 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is best for allergy sufferers? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
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Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. What colors are available? |
Black Gray White Brown |
Black Red White Brown Brindle Tricolor |
Fawn Brindle Apricot |
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which requires most maintenance? | Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition. | Average: The St. | Easy to groom: The Mastiff doesn't require a lot of grooming. |
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which drools least? | The Newfoundland is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. | The St. | The Mastiff is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. |
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has least natural smell? | High 🔼 The Newfoundland has a high chance of bad smell. | High 🔼 The St. | High 🔼 The Mastiff has a high chance of bad smell. |
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. How do their fur characteristics differ? |
Fluffy Waterproof Thick |
Dense Rough Smooth | Dense |
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which requires most frequent baths? | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? Newfoundland or St. Bernard or {name3 shedding: | Newfoundland dogs are heavy shedders. | St. | Mastiff dogs shed moderately. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is best with kids? | Newfoundland dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | St. | Mastiff dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Newfoundland dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | St. | Mastiff dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? Which dog is more friendly? | Newfoundland dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. | St. | Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards strangers. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? | Newfoundland dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | St. | Mastiff dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Mastiff? | Newfoundland dogs are dog-friendly dogs. | St. | Mastiff dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff? |
Yes Newfoundland dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
No St. |
Yes Mastiff dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Newfoundland is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No St. |
No Mastiff is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Newfoundlands are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | St. | Mastiffs are one of the best breeds for elderly people. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is best suited for service work? | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which excels in therapy work? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has best nose work ability? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is best for SAR work? | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is best suited for water work? | Yes Newfoundland breed usually likes being on a boat. | Not really St. | Not really Mastiff breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which is best for draft work? | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has most military use? | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has most puppies? | 4-12 puppies | 6-8 puppies | 3-5 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Any breeding differences? | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. What's recommended? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Mastiff Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. How are they classified? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. How are they classified internationally? | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. | Not recognized by FCI. | Not recognized by FCI. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Mastiff. Which has most recognition? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
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Reviews
- Joshua Fereday
Jul 23, 2021, 4:02:55 PM:
The Like All 3 Dogs and Hope To Get the 3 of Them in the Future