Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Comparison - Dog breed selector: Carlin or Alsatian wolf dog or Deutsche Spitze? Find the right dog for you
"Find similarities and differences between Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian"
Compare Pug and German Shepherd. Which is better: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian?
Name | Pug | German Shepherd | Pomeranian |
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Origins | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() ![]() |
Group | Companion Dogs | Pastoral / Herding Dogs | Companion Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 31 | 2 | 22 |
Reviews | 13 | 21 | 9 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian breeds. |
Carlin Chinese Pug Dutch Bulldog Dutch Mastiff Mini Mastiff Mops |
Alsatian wolf dog Berger Allemand Deutscher Schäferhund Schäferhund Alsatian |
Deutsche Spitze Pom Pom Spitz Enano Spitz Nain Zwergspitz Zwers Pom |
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Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian? Compare their breeding categories. | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Compare size differences between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is the largest? | Small | Large | Small |
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Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian? Compare adult weight ranges. | Male: 13-20 pounds (6-9 kg), Female: 13-18 pounds (6-8 kg) | Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg) | 3-7 pounds (1-3 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 16.5 pounds (7.5 kg), Female: 15.5 pounds (7 kg) | Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg) | 5 pounds (2 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian height comparison: | Male: 12-14 inches (30-36 cm), Female: 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) | Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm) | 7-12 inches (18-30 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 13 inches (33 cm), Female: 11 inches (27.5 cm) | Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm) | 9.5 inches (24 cm) |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Find price differences between these breeds. | $300-$500 | $800-$2000 | $600-$800 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? | Very frequent: The Pug is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Pomeranian is quite easy to get. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed ranks highest? | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds. | Very smart: Pomeranian is an excellent dog breed. |
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is easiest to train? | A slightly harder to train than average. | German Shepherd dogs are easy to train. | Pomeranian dogs are easy to train. |
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most alert? | Pug dogs are average watchdogs. | German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | Pomeranian dogs are average watchdogs. |
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most protective? | Pug dogs strongly protect their territory. | German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | Pomeranian dogs strongly protect their territory. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian? Compare temperaments. |
Playful Courageous Intelligent Friendly Affectionate Loyal Gentle Going Cheerful |
Curious Alert Courageous Intelligent Confident Obedient Loyal Watchful |
Active Playful Intelligent Friendly Docile Lively Sociable Attentive Trainable Extroverted |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | Pug dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. | Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian? | High: Pug dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: Pomeranian dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian social needs comparison: | Pug dogs need a lot of social interaction. | German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average. | Pomeranian dogs need a lot of social interaction. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Pug dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. | German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers. | Pomeranian dogs are not the biggest explorers. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Pug dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen. | German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Pomeranian dogs have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most vocal? | Average: The Pug barks occasionally. | Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks. | Average to High: The Pomeranian is a vocal breed. |
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most playful? | Average: Pugs, like any other dog breed, like playing. | Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing. | Average: Pomeranians, like any other dog breed, like playing. |
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which adapts best to small spaces? | Very house-friendly dog the Pug breed. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors. | Very house-friendly dog the Pomeranian breed. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most flexible? | Pug dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Pomeranian dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? | Pug dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner. | Pomeranian dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has lowest bite risk? | Low 🔽 The Pug has a low chance of biting somebody. | High 🔼 The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Pomeranian has a low chance of biting somebody. |
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Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which uses mouth most during play? | Pug dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people. | Pomeranian dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has the strongest bite? | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Pug bite force: Weak. | Between 200 and 400 PSI ⏺ German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary. | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Pomeranian bite force: Weak. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed lives longest? |
11-15 years The average lifespan of Pug: 13 years |
9-13 years The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years |
12-16 years The average lifespan of Pomeranian: 14 years |
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Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which handles climate changes best? | Prefers average to warm weather conditions Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Pomeranian can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. |
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has fewer health issues? | Very healthy dog breed. | German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs. | The Pomeranian is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Rare The Pug should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Rare The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Average The Pomeranian should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian health problems comparison: | Hip Dysplasia Legg-perthes Disease Patellar Luxation Allergies Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Epilepsy Entropion Vaccination Sensitivity Demodectic Mange Distichiasis Corneal Ulcers Dry Eye Hemi-vertebrae Cheyletiella Dermatitis Nerve Degeneration Proptosis Pug Dog Encephalitis Staphylococcus Infection Yeast Infection |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Cancer Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Von Willebrand's Disease Bloat Epilepsy Blindness Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Diabetes Heart Disease Retinal Dysplasia Demodectic Mange Degenerative Myelopathy Wobbler's Syndrome Panosteitis Hemophilia B Megaesophagus Cushing's Syndrome Lens Luxation Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Chronic Diarrhea Cruciate Ligament Rupture Digestive Problems Hemophilia A Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy Lupus Myasthenia Gravis Nail Bed Disease Osteochondrosis Pannus Paralysis Perianal Fistula Seborrhea Vitiligo |
Cataracts Collapsed Trachea Hip Dysplasia Legg-perthes Disease Patellar Luxation Patent Ductus Arteriosis Allergies Hypothyroidism Epilepsy Seizures Dry Eye Heatstroke Heat Intolerance |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most active? | Pug dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs. | Pomeranian dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Pug dogs exercise need is minimal. | German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | Pomeranian dogs exercise need is minimal. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? | Pug dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. | German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep. | Pomeranian dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is most prone to obesity? | High: The Pug breed has a strong tendency to be overweight. | Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Pomeranian's weight, he can easily gain weight. |
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which needs most food? | 1/2 to 1 cup dry food a day. | 3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best for allergy sufferers? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
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Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. What colors are available? |
Black Fawn |
Black Tan Red Silver |
Black Gray Tan Red Blue White Brown Orange |
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which requires most maintenance? | Effortless: The Pug requires minimal grooming. | Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort. | Average: The Pomeranian requires average grooming effort. |
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which drools least? | The Pug is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Pomeranian is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. |
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has least natural smell? | High 🔼 The Pug has a high chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Pomeranian has an average chance of bad smell. |
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. How do their fur characteristics differ? | Fine | Fuzzy | Fluffy |
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which requires most frequent baths? | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 8-12 weeks Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Pug or German Shepherd or {name3 shedding: | Pug dogs shed above average. | German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders. | Pomeranian dogs shed moderately. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best with kids? | Pug dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | Pomeranian dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs. |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Pug dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets. | Pomeranian dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Which dog is more friendly? | Pug dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. | Pomeranian dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? | Pug dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Pomeranian dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? | Pug dogs are very dog-friendly dogs. | German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs. | Pomeranian dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian? |
No Pug dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality. |
Yes German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Pomeranian dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Pug is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No Pomeranian is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Pugs are usually recommended for elderly people. | German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | Pomeranians are not the best breed for elderly people. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best suited for service work? | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which excels in therapy work? | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has best nose work ability? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Yes After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best for SAR work? | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best suited for water work? | Not really Pug breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Pomeranian breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best for draft work? | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has most military use? | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has most puppies? | 2-4 puppies | 6-10 puppies | 2-5 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Any breeding differences? | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. What's recommended? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. How are they classified? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Toy breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. How are they classified internationally? | Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Small Molossian type Dogs section. | Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. | Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the European Spitz section. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has most recognition? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club German Shepherd Dog Club Of America |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Canadian Canine Registry |
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