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Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Comparison - Dog breed selector: Carlin or Alsatian wolf dog or Deutsche Spitze? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian" Compare Pug and German Shepherd. Which is better: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian?
 
 
 
Name Pug German Shepherd Pomeranian
OriginsChina flagChina Germany flagGermany Germany flagGermany Poland flagPoland
Group Companion Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs Companion Dogs
Popularity Rank31222
Reviews13219
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian breeds.
Carlin
Chinese Pug
Dutch Bulldog
Dutch Mastiff
Mini Mastiff
Mops
Alsatian wolf dog
Berger Allemand
Deutscher Schäferhund
Schäferhund
Alsatian
Deutsche Spitze
Pom Pom
Spitz Enano
Spitz Nain
Zwergspitz
Zwers
Pom
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is the largest?
Small Large Small
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 13-20 pounds (6-9 kg), Female: 13-18 pounds (6-8 kg) Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg) 3-7 pounds (1-3 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 16.5 pounds (7.5 kg), Female: 15.5 pounds (7 kg) Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg) 5 pounds (2 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian height comparison:
Male: 12-14 inches (30-36 cm), Female: 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm) 7-12 inches (18-30 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 13 inches (33 cm), Female: 11 inches (27.5 cm) Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm) 9.5 inches (24 cm)

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Find price differences between these breeds.
$300-$500 $800-$2000 $600-$800
Availability
Which is easier to get, Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian?
Very frequent: The Pug is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Pomeranian is quite easy to get.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed ranks highest?
Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Very smart: Pomeranian is an excellent dog breed.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is easiest to train?
A slightly harder to train than average.
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German Shepherd dogs are easy to train.
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Pomeranian dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most alert?
Pug dogs are average watchdogs.
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German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Pomeranian dogs are average watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most protective?
Pug dogs strongly protect their territory.
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German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Pomeranian dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian? Compare temperaments.
Playful
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Affectionate
Loyal
Gentle
Going
Cheerful
Curious
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Confident
Obedient
Loyal
Watchful
Active
Playful
Intelligent
Friendly
Docile
Lively
Sociable
Attentive
Trainable
Extroverted
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Pug dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian?
High: Pug dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Pomeranian dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian social needs comparison:
Pug dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Pomeranian dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Pug dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Pomeranian dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Pug dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Pomeranian dogs have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals.
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Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most vocal?
Average: The Pug barks occasionally.
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Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks.
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Average to High: The Pomeranian is a vocal breed.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most playful?
Average: Pugs, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Average: Pomeranians, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which adapts best to small spaces?
Very house-friendly dog the Pug breed.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors.
Very house-friendly dog the Pomeranian breed.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most flexible?
Pug dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Pomeranian dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian?
Pug dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
Pomeranian dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Pug has a low chance of biting somebody.

High 🔼

The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Pomeranian has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which uses mouth most during play?
Pug dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Pomeranian dogs have a lower than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Pug bite force: Weak.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Pomeranian bite force: Weak.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed lives longest?
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Pug: 13 years
9-13 years
The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years
12-16 years
The average lifespan of Pomeranian: 14 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Pomeranian can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
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Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has fewer health issues?
Very healthy dog breed.
German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs.
The Pomeranian is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The Pug should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Average
The Pomeranian should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Legg-perthes Disease
Patellar Luxation
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Epilepsy
Entropion
Vaccination Sensitivity
Demodectic Mange
Distichiasis
Corneal Ulcers
Dry Eye
Hemi-vertebrae
Cheyletiella Dermatitis
Nerve Degeneration
Proptosis
Pug Dog Encephalitis
Staphylococcus Infection
Yeast Infection
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Epilepsy
Blindness
Cherry Eye
Elbow Dysplasia
Diabetes
Heart Disease
Retinal Dysplasia
Demodectic Mange
Degenerative Myelopathy
Wobbler's Syndrome
Panosteitis
Hemophilia B
Megaesophagus
Cushing's Syndrome
Lens Luxation
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
Chronic Diarrhea
Cruciate Ligament Rupture
Digestive Problems
Hemophilia A
Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy
Lupus
Myasthenia Gravis
Nail Bed Disease
Osteochondrosis
Pannus
Paralysis
Perianal Fistula
Seborrhea
Vitiligo
Cataracts
Collapsed Trachea
Hip Dysplasia
Legg-perthes Disease
Patellar Luxation
Patent Ductus Arteriosis
Allergies
Hypothyroidism
Epilepsy
Seizures
Dry Eye
Heatstroke
Heat Intolerance

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which breed is most active?
Pug dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs.
Pomeranian dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Pug dogs exercise need is minimal.
German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Pomeranian dogs exercise need is minimal.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian?
Pug dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep.
Pomeranian dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is most prone to obesity?
High: The Pug breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
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Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Pomeranian's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which needs most food?
1/2 to 1 cup dry food a day. 3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. What colors are available?
Black
Fawn
Black
Tan
Red
Silver
Black
Gray
Tan
Red
Blue
White
Brown
Orange
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which requires most maintenance?
Effortless: The Pug requires minimal grooming.
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Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Pomeranian requires average grooming effort.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which drools least?
The Pug is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Pomeranian is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has least natural smell?

High 🔼

The Pug has a high chance of bad smell.

Medium

The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Pomeranian has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Fine Fuzzy Fluffy
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which requires most frequent baths?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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8-12 weeks
Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Pug or German Shepherd or {name3 shedding:
Pug dogs shed above average.
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German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders.
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Pomeranian dogs shed moderately.
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Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best with kids?
Pug dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pomeranian dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Pug dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets.
Pomeranian dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian? Which dog is more friendly?
Pug dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Pomeranian dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian?
Pug dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Pomeranian dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Pug or German Shepherd or Pomeranian?
Pug dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Pomeranian dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian?
No
Pug dogs are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.
Yes
German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Pomeranian dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Pug is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Pomeranian is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Pugs are usually recommended for elderly people.
German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Pomeranians are not the best breed for elderly people.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Pug breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Pomeranian breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has most puppies?
2-4 puppies 6-10 puppies 2-5 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Pug vs German Shepherd vs Pomeranian Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Small Molossian type Dogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the European Spitz section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Pug, German Shepherd, and Pomeranian. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
German Shepherd Dog Club Of America
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry

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