Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever – Which one is a better dog breed for you?

"Find similarities and differences between Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever" Compare Rough Collie and Airedale Terrier. Which is better: Rough Collie or Airedale Terrier or Golden Retriever?

General Appearance Hair & Care Characteristics Good With Health Factors Reproducibility Show differences only

Name	Rough Collie	Airedale Terrier	Golden Retriever
Origins	Scotland	England	Scotland
All Dog Breeds By Country Of Origin
Group	Pastoral Dogs (Herding Dogs)	Hunting Dogs	Gun Dog
Popularity Rank	40	55	3
Reviews	4	0	4
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Other Names	Collie, Scottish Collie, Long-Haired Collie, English Collie, Lassie Dog	Waterside Terrier, Bingley Terrier, Irish Red Terrier	Yellow Retriever, Golden Flat Coat
Breed Type	Purebred	Purebred	Purebred
AKC Group	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Herding breed.	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Terrier breed.	Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1925 as a Sporting breed.
FCI Group	Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section.	Recognized by FCI in the Terriers group, in the Large and medium sized Terriers section.	Recognized by FCI in the Retrievers - Flushing Dogs - Water Dogs group, in the Retrievers section.
Breed Recognition	American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club	American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club	American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club
Price	$400-$600	$600-$800	$1000-$2000

General Appearance - Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever

Size	Large	Medium	Large
Weight	Male: 60-70 pounds (27-32 kg), Female: 53-65 pounds (24-29 kg)	Male: 50-65 pounds (23-29 kg), Female: 40-45 pounds (18-20 kg)	Male: 60-80 pounds (27-36 kg), Female: 55-70 pounds (25-32 kg)
Avg. Weight	Male: 67.5 pounds (30.5 kg), Female: 57.5 pounds (26 kg)	Male: 57.5 pounds (26 kg), Female: 42.5 pounds (19 kg)	Male: 70 pounds (31.5 kg), Female: 62.5 pounds (28.5 kg)
Height	Male: 24–26 inch (60–66 cm), Female: 22–24 inch (55–61 cm)	Male: 22-24 inches (56-61 cm), Female: 22-23 inches (56-58 cm)	Male: 22-24 inches (56-61cm), Female: 20-22 inches (51-56 cm)
Avg. Height	Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (58.5 cm)	Male: 23 inches (58.5 cm), Female: 22.5 inches (57 cm)	Male: 23 inches (58.5 cm), Female: 21 inches (53.5 cm)

Hair & Care - Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever

Coat	Rough Soft Thick Straight Harsh Furry	Wiry Dense Rough	Silky Wavy Shiny Straight
Colors	Black & White & Tan Blue & Merle Blue & Merle & White Sable Sable & White White White & Merle Merle	Tan Grizzle Black	Golden Light
Grooming	Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.	Advanced: The Airedale Terrier requires a lot of grooming.	Average: The Golden Retriever requires average grooming effort.
Shedding Level	Rough Collies are heavy shedders.	Airedale Terriers are low shedders.	Golden Retrievers shed moderately.

Characteristics - Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever

Temperament	Friendly Gentle Intelligent Loyal Protective Responsive Social Hard working Docile Obedient Elegant Herding	Alert Courageous Intelligent Confident Friendly Outgoing Adaptable Brave Playful Energetic Balanced Obedient Loyal	Confident Intelligent Reliable Friendly Kind Trustworthy
Intelligent Rank	Very smart: Rough Collie is an excellent dog breed.	Smart: Airedale Terrier's has great intelligence.	Outstanding: Golden Retriever is one of the brightest dog breeds.
Trainability	Rough Collies are very easy to train.	Airedale Terriers are very easy to train.	Golden Retrievers are easy to train.
Playfulness	The Rough Collie is a playful breed.	The Airedale Terrier is a highly playful breed.	The Golden Retriever is a highly playful breed.
Sensitivity Level	Rough Collies don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household and frequent guest visits.	Airedale Terriers have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.	Golden Retrievers have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
Affection Level	Rough Collies are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.	Airedale Terriers are highly affectionate dogs.	Golden Retrievers are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
Social Needs	Rough Collies need a lot of social interaction.	Airedale Terriers are a social breed.	Golden Retrievers need a lot of social interaction.
Barking	Low to Average: The Rough Collie rarely barks.	Average: The Airedale Terrier barks occasionally.	Low to Average: The Golden Retriever rarely barks.
Watchdog Ability	Rough Collies are one of the best watchdogs.	Airedale Terriers are good watchdogs.	Golden Retrievers are average watchdogs.
Territorial	Rough Collies are extremely protective guard dogs.	Airedale Terriers are extremely protective guard dogs.	Golden Retrievers are average defenders.
Biting Potential	Low The Rough Collie has a low chance of biting somebody.	Low The Airedale Terrier has a low chance of biting somebody.	Moderate The Golden Retriever has an average chance of biting somebody.
Mouthiness	Rough Collies have an average tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.	Airedale Terriers have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.	Golden Retrievers have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
Impulse to Wander or Roam	Rough Collies are not the biggest explorers.	Wanderlust potential of the Airedale Terrier is strong enough to escape from home.	Golden Retrievers tend to escape less than other breeds.
Prey Drive	Rough Collies have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.	Airedale Terriers have a high impulse to chase and catch something.	Golden Retrievers have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
Apartment Friendly	Rough Collies are not the best choice for an apartment lifestyle, but they don't mind being inside if you walk them several times every day.	Airedale Terriers are not the best choice for an apartment lifestyle, but they don't mind being inside if you walk them several times every day.	Golden Retrievers are not recommended for an apartment lifestyle.
Adaptability	Rough Collies adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.	Airedale Terriers adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.	Golden Retrievers adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Tolerates Being Left Alone	Rough Collies tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.	Airedale Terriers do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.	Golden Retrievers tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Fighting Dog	Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.	Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.	Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Good With - Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever

Stranger Friendly	Rough Collies are stranger friendly dogs.	Airedale Terriers are not the most stranger friendly dogs.	Golden Retrievers are very stranger friendly dogs.
Child Friendly	Rough Collies are very kid-friendly dogs.	Airedale Terriers are kid-friendly dogs.	Golden Retrievers are very kid-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly	Rough Collies are very cat-friendly dogs.	Airedale Terriers are not cat-friendly dogs.	Golden Retrievers are cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly	Rough Collies are dog-friendly dogs.	Airedale Terriers are not dog-friendly.	Golden Retrievers are very dog-friendly dogs.
Office Friendly	No Rough Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment.	No Airedale Terrier is not the best dog breed for office environment.	Yes Golden Retriever is one of the best dog breeds for office environment
Senior Citizens Friendly	Rough Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people.	Airedale Terriers are usually recommended for elderly people.	Golden Retrievers are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Pet Friendly	Rough Collies are one of the friendliest dog breeds.	Airedale Terriers do best when they’re the only pet at the family.	Golden Retrievers are usually friendly towards other pets.
Good For First Time Owners	No Rough Collies are not good for novice owners, due to their stubborn personality.	Yes Airedale Terriers are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.	Yes Golden Retrievers are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Service Dog	Yes This breed makes good as a service dog.	Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog.	Yes This breed makes good as a service dog.
Therapy Dog	Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.	Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.	Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog	Yes A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.	Not really A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.	Yes A detection dog or sniffer dog is a dog that is trained to use its senses (mostly its smell) to detect substances such as explosives, illegal drugs, wildlife scat, currency, blood, and contraband electronics such as illicit mobile phones.
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)	Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people.	Not really The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people.	Yes The use of dogs in search and rescue (SAR) is a valuable component in wilderness tracking, natural disasters, mass casualty events, and in locating missing people.
Boat Dog	Not really Rough Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.	Not really Airedale Terrier breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.	Yes Golden Retriever breed usually likes being on a boat.
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog	Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.	Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.	Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.

Health Factors - Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever

Health Issues	The Rough Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.	Airedale Terriers tend to have more and frequent health issues than other breeds.	Golden Retrievers are commonly healthy dogs.
Health Problems	Collie Eye Anomaly Gray Collie Syndrome Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Drug Sensitivity Hip Dysplasia	Allergies Cancer Hip Dysplasia Hypothyroidism Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Umbilical Hernias Von Willebrand's Disease	Allergies Bloat Cataracts Elbow Dysplasia Epilepsy Hemangiosarcoma Hip Dysplasia Hypothyroidism Osteochondrosis Dissecans Osteosarcoma Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis Von Willebrand's Disease
Life Expectancy	14-16 years	10-13 years	10-12 years
Calculate dog years to human years by breed here
Hypoallergenic	No	Yes	No
Energy Level	Rough Collies have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.	Airedale Terriers are high energy dogs.	Golden Retrievers are high energy dogs.
Exercise Need	Rough Collies need quite a lot of exercise.	Airedale Terriers need quite a lot of exercise.	Golden Retrievers need a lot of exercises.
Sleeping Need	Rough Collies sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered as a lazy breed.	Airedale Terriers don't need too much sleep.	Golden Retrievers don't need too much sleep.
Avg. daily food consumption	2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.	1.5 to 2.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.	3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
Weight Gain Potential	Average.	Average to High.	High: The Golden Retriever breed has a strong tendency to overweight.
Weather & Climate	Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Rough Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.	Tolerates warm and cold weather.	Tolerates warm and cold weather.
Stinkiness	Medium The Rough Collie has an average chance of bad smell.	Medium The Airedale Terrier has an average chance of bad smell.	Medium The Golden Retriever has an average chance of bad smell.
Drooling tendency	The Rough Collie is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency.	The Airedale Terrier is a perfect example for very low drooling tendency.	The Golden Retriever drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed.

Reproducibility - Rough Collie vs Airedale Terrier vs Golden Retriever

Gestation Length	60-64 days	60-64 days	60-64 days
How often can the have a litter?	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy.	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy.	Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy.
Litter Size	4-8 puppies	7-9 puppies	5-10 puppies
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