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Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Comparison - Dog breed selector: Bjelkier or Alsatian wolf dog or Blackbear? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland" Compare Samoyed and German Shepherd. Which is better: Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland?
 
 
 
Name Samoyed German Shepherd Newfoundland
OriginsRussia flagRussia Germany flagGermany Canada flagCanada
Group Sled Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs Working Dogs
Popularity Rank57236
Reviews16212
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland breeds.
Bjelkier
Nenetskaya Laika
Sammy
Samoiedskaya Sobaka
Smiley
Samoyedskaya
Alsatian wolf dog
Berger Allemand
Deutscher Schäferhund
Schäferhund
Alsatian
Blackbear
Newfie
The Gentle Giant
Newf
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed is the largest?
Medium Large Giant
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 45-65 pounds (20.5-30 kg), Female: 35-50 pounds (16-20.5 kg) Male: 66-88 pounds (30-40 kg), Female: 49-71 pounds (22-32 kg) Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 55 pounds (25 kg), Female: 42.5 pounds (19 kg) Male: 77 pounds (35 kg), Female: 60 pounds (27 kg) Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland? Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland height comparison:
Male: 21-23.5 inches (53-60 cm), Female: 19-21 inches (48-53 cm) Male: 24-26 inches (60-65 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (55-60 cm) Male: 27-29 inches (69-74 cm), Female: 25-27 inches (63-69 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 21-23.5 inches (56.5 cm), Female: 20 inches (50.5 cm) Male: 25 inches (62.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (57.5 cm) Male: 28 inches (71.5 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm)

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Find price differences between these breeds.
$1200-$1500 $800-$2000 $1500-$2000
Availability
Which is easier to get, Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland?
Very frequent: The Samoyed is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The German Shepherd is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Newfoundland is quite easy to get.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed ranks highest?
Smart: The Samoyed dogs have great intelligence.
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Outstanding: German Shepherd is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Smart: The Newfoundland dogs have great intelligence.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is easiest to train?
Samoyed dogs are easy to train.
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German Shepherd dogs are easy to train.
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Newfoundland dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most alert?
Samoyed dogs are good watchdogs.
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German Shepherd dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Newfoundland dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
See more.
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most protective?
Samoyed dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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German Shepherd dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Newfoundland dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
See more.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland? Compare temperaments.
Playful
Stubborn
Alert
Intelligent
Friendly
Lively
Sociable
Curious
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Confident
Obedient
Loyal
Watchful
Courageous
Intelligent
Loyal
Gentle
Social
Sweet
Cheerful
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Samoyed dogs are less sensitive than other dog breeds.
See more.
Sensitive: German Shepherd dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
See more.
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
See more.
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland?
High: Samoyed dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
High: German Shepherd dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
See more.
Average to High: Newfoundland dogs are highly affectionate dogs.
See more.
Social Needs
Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland social needs comparison:
Samoyed dogs are a social breed.
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German Shepherd dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Newfoundland dogs are a social breed.
See more.
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
The wanderlust potential of the Samoyed is strong enough to escape from home.
See more.
German Shepherd dogs are not the biggest explorers.
See more.
Newfoundland dogs have average wanderlust potential.
See more.
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Samoyed dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
See more.
German Shepherd dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Newfoundland dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
See more.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most vocal?
Average: The Samoyed barks occasionally.
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Low to Average: The German Shepherd rarely barks.
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Low to Average: The Newfoundland rarely barks.
See more.
Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most playful?
Average: Samoyeds, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Average: German Shepherds, like any other dog breed, like playing.
See more.
Average: Newfoundlands, like any other dog breed, like playing.
See more.
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Samoyed indoors.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep German Shepherd indoors.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Newfoundland indoors.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most flexible?
Samoyed dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
German Shepherd dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Newfoundland dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland?
Samoyed dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
Newfoundland dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Samoyed has a low chance of biting somebody.

High 🔼

The German Shepherd has a high chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Newfoundland has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which uses mouth most during play?
Samoyed dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
German Shepherd dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
See more.
Newfoundland dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Samoyed bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

German Shepherd bite force: Ordinary.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Newfoundland bite force: The Strongest.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed lives longest?
12-14 years
The average lifespan of Samoyed: 13 years
9-13 years
The average lifespan of German Shepherd: 11 years
9-13 years
The average lifespan of Newfoundland: 11 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers cold weather
The Samoyed can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
See more.
Prefers cold weather
The Newfoundland can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has fewer health issues?
The Samoyed is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
German Shepherds are commonly healthy dogs.
Very healthy dog breed.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Samoyed should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Rare
The German Shepherd should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The Newfoundland should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Bloat
Diabetes
Pulmonic Stenosis
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Epilepsy
Blindness
Cherry Eye
Elbow Dysplasia
Diabetes
Heart Disease
Retinal Dysplasia
Demodectic Mange
Degenerative Myelopathy
Wobbler's Syndrome
Panosteitis
Hemophilia B
Megaesophagus
Cushing's Syndrome
Lens Luxation
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
Chronic Diarrhea
Cruciate Ligament Rupture
Digestive Problems
Hemophilia A
Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy
Lupus
Myasthenia Gravis
Nail Bed Disease
Osteochondrosis
Pannus
Paralysis
Perianal Fistula
Seborrhea
Vitiligo
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Hypothyroidism
Bloat
Epilepsy
Cherry Eye
Elbow Dysplasia
Addison's Disease
Cystinuria
Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which breed is most active?
Samoyed dogs are high-energy dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are high-energy dogs.
Newfoundland dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Samoyed dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
German Shepherd dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Newfoundland dogs have an average exercise need.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland?
Samoyed dogs don't need too much sleep.
German Shepherd dogs don't need too much sleep.
Newfoundland dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Samoyed's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Low to Average: The German Shepherd has a low to the average risk for obesity.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Newfoundland's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which needs most food?
2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 3 to 4 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
Yes See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. What colors are available?
Cream
White
Biscuit
Black
Tan
Red
Silver
Black
Gray
White
Brown
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which requires most maintenance?
Advanced: The Samoyed requires a lot of grooming.
See more.
Average: The German Shepherd requires average grooming effort.
See more.
Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which drools least?
The Samoyed is a perfect example of a low drooling tendency.
See more.
The German Shepherd is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
See more.
The Newfoundland is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has least natural smell?

Low 🔽

The Samoyed has a low chance of bad smell.

Medium

The German Shepherd has an average chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The Newfoundland has a high chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Dense Fuzzy Fluffy
Waterproof
Thick
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which requires most frequent baths?
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
8-12 weeks
Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
See more.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland? Samoyed or German Shepherd or {name3 shedding:
Samoyed dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.
German Shepherd dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.
Newfoundland dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is best with kids?
Samoyed dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Newfoundland dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Samoyed dogs are generally with other pets.
German Shepherd dogs are generally with other pets.
Newfoundland dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland? Which dog is more friendly?
Samoyed dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
German Shepherd dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Newfoundland dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland?
Samoyed dogs are average friendly towards cats.
German Shepherd dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Newfoundland dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Samoyed or German Shepherd or Newfoundland?
Samoyed dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
German Shepherd dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Newfoundland dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland?
Yes
Samoyed dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
German Shepherd dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Newfoundland dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Samoyed is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
German Shepherd is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Newfoundland is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Samoyeds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
German Shepherds are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
Newfoundlands are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
See more.
Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Samoyed breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

German Shepherd breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Yes

Newfoundland breed usually likes being on a boat.
See more.
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has most puppies?
4-6 puppies 6-10 puppies 4-12 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Samoyed vs German Shepherd vs Newfoundland Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1906 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1908 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Nordic Sledge Dogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Samoyed, German Shepherd, and Newfoundland. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
German Shepherd Dog Club Of America
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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