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Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Comparison - Dog breed selector: American Akita or Alpine Mastiff or Berner? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog" Compare Akita and St. Bernard. Which is better: Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog?
 
 
 
Name Akita St. Bernard Bernese Mountain Dog
OriginsJapan flagJapan Switzerland flagSwitzerland Italy flagItaly Switzerland flagSwitzerland
Group Working Dogs Working Dogs Working Dogs
Popularity Rank474825
Reviews996
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog breeds.
American Akita
Japanese Akita
Great Japanese Dog
Alpine Mastiff
Bernhardiner
St. Barnhardshund
St. Bernard
Saint
Berner
Bernese Cattle Dog
Berner Sennenhund
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed is the largest?
Large Giant Large
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 75-120 pounds (34-54 kg), Female: 75-110 pounds (34-50 kg) 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) Male: 85-110 pounds (38–50 kg), Female: 80-105 pounds (36–48 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 97.5 pounds (44 kg), Female: 92.5 pounds (42 kg) 155 pounds (70.5 kg) Male: 97.5 pounds (38–50 kg), Female: 92.5 pounds (36–48 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog? Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog height comparison:
Male: 26-28 inches (66-71 cm), Female: 24-26 inches (61-66 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) Male: 24-28 inches (61–71 cm), Female: 23-27 inches (58–69 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 27 inches (68.5 cm), Female: 25 inches (63.5 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) Male: 26 inches (61–71 cm), Female: 25 inches (58–69 cm)

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Find price differences between these breeds.
$800-$1200 $1500-$1800 $800-$1000
Availability
Which is easier to get, Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog?
Very frequent: The Akita is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The St.
Very frequent: The Bernese Mountain Dog is quite easy to get.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed ranks highest?
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Very smart: Bernese Mountain Dog is an excellent dog breed.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is easiest to train?
Akita dogs are easy to train.
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A slightly harder to train than average.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed is most alert?
Akita dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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St.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed is most protective?
Akita dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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St.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
See more.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog? Compare temperaments.
Dignified
Independent
Protective
Alert
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Responsive
Docile
Faithful
Vigilant
Willing
Independent
Happy
Friendly
Gentle
Going
Social
Quiet
Intelligent
Affectionate
Loyal
Faithful
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Sensitive: Akita dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Sensitive: St.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog?
High: Akita dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: St.
See more.
Average: Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level.
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Social Needs
Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog social needs comparison:
Akita dogs need for social interaction is average.
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St.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs need for social interaction is average.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
The wanderlust potential of the Akita is strong enough to escape from home.
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St.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have average wanderlust potential.
See more.
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Akita dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Their prey drive is low.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
See more.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed is most vocal?
Low: The Akita barks none to minimal.
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Low: The St.
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Average: The Bernese Mountain Dog barks occasionally.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed is most playful?
Average: Akitas, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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St.
See more.
Average: Bernese Mountain Dogs, like any other dog breed, like playing.
See more.
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which adapts best to small spaces?
Very house-friendly dog the Akita breed.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St.
It is not recommended to keep the Bernese Mountain Dog breed in the home.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed is most flexible?
Akita dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
St.
Average: Bernese Mountain Dog dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog?
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.
St.
Just like every puppy, they are prone to panic, cry, bark, whine when they left alone by their owner.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has lowest bite risk?

Moderate

The Akita has an average chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The St.

Low 🔽

The Bernese Mountain Dog has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which uses mouth most during play?
Akita dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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St.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Akita bite force: Ordinary.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

St.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Bernese Mountain Dog bite force: Ordinary.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed lives longest?
10-14 years
The average lifespan of Akita: 12 years
8-10 years
The average lifespan of St.
7-11 years
The average lifespan of Bernese Mountain Dog: 9 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers cold weather
The Akita can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
See more.
Prefers cold weather
The Bernese Mountain Dog can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has fewer health issues?
The Akita is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Very healthy dog breed.
Very healthy dog breed.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Akita should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Rare
The St.
Rare
The Bernese Mountain Dog should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Hypothyroidism
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Bloat
Sebaceous Adenitis
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Bloat
Epilepsy
Entropion
Elbow Dysplasia
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Bloat
Elbow Dysplasia
Panosteitis
Portosystemic Liver Shunt

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which breed is most active?
Akita dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Akita dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs have an average exercise need.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog?
Akita dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Akita's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St.
See more.
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Bernese Mountain Dog's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which needs most food?
Recommended daily amount: 3 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food a day. 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. What colors are available?
Black
Red
White
Brown
Fawn
Black
Red
White
Brown
Brindle
Tricolor
Black
White
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which requires most maintenance?
Easy to groom: The Akita doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Average: The St.
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Average: The Bernese Mountain Dog requires average grooming effort.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which drools least?
The Akita is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
See more.
The St.
See more.
The Bernese Mountain Dog drools quite a lot, so if you dislike being covered by slobber spots on your clothes, you may want to choose another dog breed.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has least natural smell?

Medium

The Akita has an average chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The St.

Medium

The Bernese Mountain Dog has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Fluffy
Dense
Waterproof
Straight
Dense
Rough
Smooth
Dense
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which requires most frequent baths?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog? Akita or St. Bernard or {name3 shedding:
Akita dogs are heavy shedders.
See more.
St.
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Bernese Mountain Dog dogs shed above average.
See more.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is best with kids?
Akita dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Akita dogs are generally with other pets.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog? Which dog is more friendly?
Akita dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog?
Akita dogs are average friendly towards cats.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Akita or St. Bernard or Bernese Mountain Dog?
Akita dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog?
Yes
Akita dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
No
St.
Yes
Bernese Mountain Dog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Akita is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
St.
No
Bernese Mountain Dog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Akitas are usually recommended for elderly people.
St.
Bernese Mountain Dogs are usually recommended for elderly people.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
See more.

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
See more.
Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
See more.

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Akita breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

St.
See more.

Not really

Bernese Mountain Dog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
See more.
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has most military use?

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has most puppies?
3-12 puppies 6-8 puppies 1-14 puppies, average 8
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Akita vs St. Bernard vs Bernese Mountain Dog Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1972 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1937 as a Working breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Asian Spitz and related breeds section. Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Swiss Mountain- and Cattledogs section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Akita, St. Bernard, and Bernese Mountain Dog. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry

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