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Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Comparison - Dog breed selector: Malinois or Mally or Sheepdog? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie" Compare Belgian Malinois and Alaskan Malamute. Which is better: Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie?
 
 
 
Name Belgian Malinois Alaskan Malamute Border Collie
OriginsBelgium flagBelgium United States flagUnited States England flagEngland Scotland flagScotland Wales flagWales
Group Pastoral / Herding Dogs Sled Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs
Popularity Rank445938
Reviews10313
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie breeds.
Malinois Mally
Mal
Sheepdog
Scotch Sheep Dog
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed is the largest?
Large Large Large
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 65-75 pounds (29-34 kg), Female: 60-70 pounds (27-32 kg) Male: 80 - 95 pounds (36 - 43 kg), Female: 70 - 85 pounds (32 - 38 kg) Male: 30-45 pounds (14-20 kg), Female: 27-42 pounds (12-19 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 70 pounds (31.5 kg), Female: 65 pounds (29.5 kg) Male: 80 - 95 pounds (36 - 43 kg), Female: 70 - 85 pounds (32 - 38 kg) Male: 37.5 pounds (17 kg), Female: 34.5 pounds (15.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie? Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie height comparison:
Male: 24-26 inches (61-66 cm), Female: 22-24 inches (56-61 cm) Male: 24 - 26 inches (61 - 66 cm), Female: 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) Male: 19-22 inches (48-56 cm), Female: 18-21 inches (46-53 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 25 inches (63.5 cm), Female: 23 inches (58.5 cm) Male: 24 - 26 inches (61 - 66 cm), Female: 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) Male: 20.5 inches (52 cm), Female: 19.5 inches (49.5 cm)

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Find price differences between these breeds.
$1200-$1400 $1200-$1500 $600-$800
Availability
Which is easier to get, Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie?
Very frequent: The Belgian Malinois is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Alaskan Malamute is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Border Collie is quite easy to get.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed ranks highest?
Very smart: Belgian Malinois is an excellent dog breed.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Outstanding: Border Collie is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is easiest to train?
Belgian Malinois dogs are very easy to train.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are easy to train.
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Border Collie dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed is most alert?
Belgian Malinois dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Border Collie dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed is most protective?
Belgian Malinois dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Border Collie dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie? Compare temperaments.
Active
Stubborn
Protective
Alert
Confident
Friendly
Watchful
Hard working
Playful
Dignified
Friendly
Affectionate
Loyal
Devoted
Energetic
Protective
Alert
Intelligent
Responsive
Loyal
Tenacious
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Sensitive: Border Collie dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie?
Slightly Below Average: Belgian Malinois dogs may seem unfriendly sometimes due to their independence.
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Average: Alaskan Malamute dogs are average dogs regarding their affection level.
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High: Border Collie dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie social needs comparison:
Belgian Malinois dogs are a social breed.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are a social breed.
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Border Collie dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
The wanderlust potential of the Belgian Malinois is strong enough to escape from home.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world.
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Border Collie dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Belgian Malinois dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Border Collie dogs have an average prey drive, which means that they don't have a high impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals, but it might happen.
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Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed is most vocal?
Average to High: The Belgian Malinois is a vocal breed.
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Low to Average: The Alaskan Malamute rarely barks.
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Low to Average: The Border Collie rarely barks.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed is most playful?
The Belgian Malinois is a highly playful breed.
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The Alaskan Malamute is a playful breed.
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The Border Collie is a highly playful breed.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Belgian Malinois indoors.
Not an apartment-friendly dog the Alaskan Malamute breed.
It is not recommended to keep the Border Collie breed in the home.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed is most flexible?
Belgian Malinois dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Average: Alaskan Malamute dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually.
Border Collie dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie?
Belgian Malinois dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Alaskan Malamute dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Border Collie dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Belgian Malinois has a low chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The Alaskan Malamute has an average chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Border Collie has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which uses mouth most during play?
Belgian Malinois dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Border Collie dogs have a strong tendency to nip, chew, play-bite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Belgian Malinois bite force: Weak.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Alaskan Malamute bite force: Ordinary.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Border Collie bite force: Ordinary.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed lives longest?
12-14 years
The average lifespan of Belgian Malinois: 13 years
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Alaskan Malamute: 13 years
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Border Collie: 13 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which handles climate changes best?
Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers cold weather
The Alaskan Malamute can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
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Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Border Collie can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has fewer health issues?
The Belgian Malinois is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Alaskan Malamute is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Border Collie is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Belgian Malinois should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Alaskan Malamute should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Border Collie should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie health problems comparison:
Hip Dysplasia
Eye Problems
Epilepsy
Elbow Dysplasia
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Hypothyroidism
Chondrodysplasia
Hemeralopia
Inherited Polyneuropathy
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Epilepsy
Collie Eye Anomaly
Osteochondrosis Dissecans

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which breed is most active?
Belgian Malinois dogs are high-energy dogs.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are high-energy dogs.
Border Collie dogs are high-energy dogs.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Belgian Malinois dogs need a lot of exercises.
Alaskan Malamute dogs need quite a lot of exercise.
Border Collie dogs need a lot of exercises.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie?
Belgian Malinois dogs don't need too much sleep.
Alaskan Malamute dogs don't need too much sleep.
Border Collie dogs don't need too much sleep.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is most prone to obesity?
Low to Average: The Belgian Malinois has a low to the average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Alaskan Malamute has an average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Border Collie has an average risk for obesity.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which needs most food?
2 to 3 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 4 to 5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 1.5 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two or three meals.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. What colors are available?
Black
Cream
Fawn
Brindle
Black
Gray
Red
White
Black
Tan
Red
Sable
Brindle
Lilac
Gold
Seal
White & Red
Slate
Sable Merle
Black & White
Tricolor
Blue merle
Blue merle-tricolor
Slate merle
Red merle
Saddleback Sable
White & Blue
White & Blue Merle
White & Red Merle
White Ticked
White & Gold
White & Sable
White & Seal
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which requires most maintenance?
Average: The Belgian Malinois requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Alaskan Malamute requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Border Collie requires average grooming effort.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which drools least?
The Belgian Malinois is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Alaskan Malamute is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Border Collie is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has least natural smell?

Medium

The Belgian Malinois has an average chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Alaskan Malamute has a low chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Border Collie has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Weather-resistant
Straight
Dense
Rough
Thick
Weather-resistant
Dense
Feathered
Straight
Short
Moderately Long
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which requires most frequent baths?
8-12 weeks
Very rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie? Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or {name3 shedding:
Belgian Malinois dogs shed moderately.
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Alaskan Malamute dogs are heavy shedders.
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Border Collie dogs shed moderately.
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Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is best with kids?
Belgian Malinois dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Border Collie dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Belgian Malinois dogs are generally with other pets.
Alaskan Malamute dogs do best when they’re the only pet at the family.
Border Collie dogs are generally with other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie? Which dog is more friendly?
Belgian Malinois dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie?
Belgian Malinois dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are not cat-friendly dogs.
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Belgian Malinois or Alaskan Malamute or Border Collie?
Belgian Malinois dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Alaskan Malamute dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Border Collie dogs are average friendly towards other dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie?
Yes
Belgian Malinois dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Alaskan Malamute dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Border Collie dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Belgian Malinois is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Alaskan Malamute is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Border Collie is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Belgian Malinoiss are usually recommended for elderly people.
Alaskan Malamutes are usually recommended for elderly people.
Border Collies are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is best suited for service work?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has best nose work ability?

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is best for SAR work?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Belgian Malinois breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Alaskan Malamute breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Border Collie breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has most puppies?
6-10 puppies 4-10 puppies 4-8 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Belgian Malinois vs Alaskan Malamute vs Border Collie Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1959 as a Herding breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1935 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1995 as a Herding breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. How are they classified internationally?
Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Spitz and primitive types group, in the Nordic Sledge Dogs section. Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Belgian Malinois, Alaskan Malamute, and Border Collie. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
The American Int. Border Collie Registry
The American Border Collie Association

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