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Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Comparison - Dog breed selector: Bassotto or Maltese lion dog or Continental Toy Spaniel? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon" Compare Dachshund and Maltese. Which is better: Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon?
 
 
 
Name Dachshund Maltese Papillon
OriginsGermany flagGermany Italy flagItaly Spain flagSpain France flagFrance Belgium flagBelgium
Group Hunting Dogs Companion Dogs Companion Dogs
Popularity Rank133353
Reviews735
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon breeds.
Bassotto
Sausage Dog
Tekkel
Tekkel Doxie
Weenie Dog
Worshond
Teckel
Maltese lion dog
Maltese Dog
Continental Toy Spaniel
Epagneul Nain
Epagneul Nain Continental
Phalène
Squirrel Dog
Butterfly Dog
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed is the largest?
Small Small Small
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon? Compare adult weight ranges.
Toy: 8-11 pounds (3.5-5.0 kg)Standard: 16-32 pounds (7-15 kg), Miniature: 12 pounds (5.5 kg) 6.5-9 pounds (3-4 kg) Male: 8-10 pounds (4-5 kg), Female: 7-9 pounds (3-4 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Toy: 9.5 pounds (3.5-5.0 kg)Standard: 24 pounds (11 kg), Miniature: 12 pounds (5.5 kg) 6.7 pounds (3.5 kg) Male: 9 pounds (4.5 kg), Female: 8 pounds (3.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon? Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon height comparison:
Toy: 12 inches (30 cm)Standard: 8-11 inches (20-27 cm), Miniature: 5-7 inches (13-18 cm) Male: 8-10 inches (21-25 cm), Female: 8-9 inches (20-23 cm) Male: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm), Female: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Toy: 12 inches (30 cm)Standard: 9.5 inches (23.5 cm), Miniature: 6 inches (15.5 cm) Male: 9 inches (23 cm), Female: 8.5 inches (21.5 cm) Male: 9.5 inches (24 cm), Female: 9.5 inches (24 cm)

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Find price differences between these breeds.
$500-$700 $600-$800 $400-$600
Availability
Which is easier to get, Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon?
Very frequent: The Dachshund is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Maltese is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Papillon is quite easy to get.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed ranks highest?
Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Outstanding: Papillon is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is easiest to train?
Dachshund dogs are easy to train.
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Maltese dogs are quite easy to train.
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Papillon dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed is most alert?
Dachshund dogs are average watchdogs.
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Maltese dogs are average watchdogs.
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Papillon dogs are average watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed is most protective?
Dachshund dogs are average defenders.
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Maltese dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Papillon dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon? Compare temperaments.
Playful
Stubborn
Courageous
Devoted
Lively
Clever
Active
Playful
Intelligent
Responsive
Docile
Gentle
Tempered
Sweet
Easygoing
Happy
Energetic
Alert
Intelligent
Friendly
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Papillon dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon?
High: Dachshund dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Maltese dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Papillon dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon social needs comparison:
Dachshund dogs are a social breed.
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Maltese dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Papillon dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Dachshund dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world.
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Maltese dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Papillon dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Dachshund dogs have a high impulse to chase and catch something.
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Maltese dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Papillon dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed is most vocal?
A lot: Dachshund is a particularly loud breed.
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A lot: Maltese is a particularly loud breed.
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A lot: Papillon is a particularly loud breed.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed is most playful?
Average: Dachshunds, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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Average: Malteses, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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The Papillon is a highly playful breed.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which adapts best to small spaces?
Apartment-friendly dog the Dachshund breed.
Very house-friendly dog the Maltese breed.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Papillon indoors.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed is most flexible?
Dachshund dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Maltese dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Papillon dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon?
Dachshund dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
Maltese dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Papillon dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Dachshund has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Maltese has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which uses mouth most during play?
Dachshund dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Maltese dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Papillon dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Dachshund bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Maltese bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Papillon bite force: Weak.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed lives longest?
11-15 years
The average lifespan of Dachshund: 13 years
14-18 years
The average lifespan of Maltese: 16 years
12-16 years
The average lifespan of Papillon: 14 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers warm weather
Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates.
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Prefers warm weather
Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates.
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Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has fewer health issues?
The Dachshund is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Maltese is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Papillon is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Dachshund should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Maltese should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Papillon should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon health problems comparison:
Legg-perthes Disease
Cancer
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Bloat
Epilepsy
Deafness
Intervertebral Disk Disease
Elbow Dysplasia
Demodectic Mange
Mitral Valve Disease
Cushing's Syndrome
Acanthosis Nigricans
Baldness
Canine Diabetes Mellitus
Lymphocytic Thyroiditis
Narcolepsy
Collapsed Trachea
Patellar Luxation
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Portosystemic Liver Shunt
Reverse Sneezing
Hypoglycemia
White Dog Shaker Syndrome
Collapsed Trachea
Open Fontanel
Patellar Luxation
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Hypoglycemia

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which breed is most active?
Dachshund dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Maltese dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Papillon dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Dachshund dogs have an average exercise need.
Maltese dogs exercise need is very minimal.
Papillon dogs need a lot of exercises.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon?
Dachshund dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
Maltese dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
Papillon dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is most prone to obesity?
High: The Dachshund breed has a strong tendency to be overweight.
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Average: The Maltese has an average risk for obesity.
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Average: The Papillon has an average risk for obesity.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which needs most food?
1 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. Yes See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. What colors are available?
Black
Tan
Red
Blue
White
Silver
Brown
White Black
Tan
Red
White
Sable
Lemon
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which requires most maintenance?
Easy to groom: The Dachshund doesn't require a lot of grooming.
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Average: The Maltese requires average grooming effort.
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Average: The Papillon requires average grooming effort.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which drools least?
The Dachshund is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Maltese is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Papillon is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has least natural smell?

Low 🔽

The Dachshund has a low chance of bad smell.

Medium

The Maltese has an average chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Fine Feathered Feathered
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which requires most frequent baths?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon? Dachshund or Maltese or {name3 shedding:
Dachshund dogs shed none to minimal.
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Maltese dogs shed none to minimal.
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Papillon dogs shed none to minimal.
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Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is best with kids?
Dachshund dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs.
Maltese dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Dachshund dogs are generally with other pets.
Maltese dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Papillon dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon? Which dog is more friendly?
Dachshund dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Maltese dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon?
Dachshund dogs are average friendly towards cats.
Maltese dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Dachshund or Maltese or Papillon?
Dachshund dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Maltese dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Papillon dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon?
Yes
Dachshund dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Maltese dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Papillon dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Dachshund is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Maltese is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Papillon is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Dachshunds are not the best breed for elderly people.
Malteses are usually recommended for elderly people.
Papillons are usually recommended for elderly people.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which excels in therapy work?

Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has best nose work ability?

Yes

After proper training, they can excel at this kind of work.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Dachshund breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Maltese breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Papillon breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has most puppies?
4-8 puppies 3-5 puppies 2-4 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Dachshund vs Maltese vs Papillon Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Hound breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1915 as a Toy breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Dachshunds group, in the section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Bichons and related breeds section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Continental Toy Spaniel and Russian Toy section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Dachshund, Maltese, and Papillon. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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