Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Comparison - Dog breed selector: Gentle Giant or Alpine Mastiff or Blackbear? Find the right dog for you
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Compare Leonberger and St. Bernard. Which is better: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Name | Leonberger | St. Bernard | Newfoundland |
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Origins | Germany | Switzerland Italy | Canada |
Group | Working Dogs | Working Dogs | Working Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 100 | 48 | 36 |
Reviews | 3 | 9 | 2 |
User Ratings |
Other Names
What other names do they have? |
Gentle Giant Gentle Lion Leonbergi Leo |
Alpine Mastiff Bernhardiner St. Barnhardshund St. Bernard Saint |
Blackbear Newfie The Gentle Giant Newf |
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Breed Type
Which dog is purebred or crossbreed? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland breed type comparison: | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Size and Weight Comparison
Size
Which is bigger, Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Which is the smallest dog, Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Giant | Giant | Giant |
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Weight
Which is heavier, Leonberger or St. Bernard or St. Bernard? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland weight comparison: | Male: 130-170 pounds (59-77 kg), Female: 100-130 pounds (45-59 kg) | 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) | Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | Male: 150 pounds (68 kg), Female: 115 pounds (52 kg) | 155 pounds (70.5 kg) | Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland height comparison: | Male: 29-31 inches (74-80 cm), Female: 27-29 inches (61-74 cm) | 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) | Male: 27-29 inches (69-74 cm), Female: 25-27 inches (63-69 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 30 inches (77 cm), Female: 28 inches (67.5 cm) | 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) | Male: 28 inches (71.5 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm) |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Price and Availability Comparison
Price
Which is cheaper, Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Which is more expensive? | $1500-$2000 | $1500-$1800 | $1500-$2000 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Frequent: The Leonberger is easier than average to get. | Very frequent: The St. | Very frequent: The Newfoundland is quite easy to get. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligent Rank
Which is the smarter dog? Which is best? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland intelligence: | Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Smart: The Newfoundland dogs have great intelligence. |
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Trainability
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland trainability comparison. | Leonberger dogs are quite easy to train. | A slightly harder to train than average. | Newfoundland dogs are easy to train. |
Watchdog Ability
Which is the better watchdog: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Leonberger dogs are one of the best watchdogs. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are one of the best watchdogs. |
Guarding Behavior / Territorial
Which is a better guard dog Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Which dog is most likely to protect its owner?
Which is the best dog to use for protection? | Leonberger dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are extremely protective guard dogs. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Personality and Temperament Comparison
Temperament
Which one has a better personality? Which is a better family dog, Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland behavior/temperament comparison: |
Loving Obedient Loyal Fearless Companionable Adaptable |
Independent Happy Friendly Gentle Going Social Quiet |
Courageous Intelligent Loyal Gentle Social Sweet Cheerful |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Sensitive: St. | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? | High: Leonberger dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: St. | Average to High: Newfoundland dogs are highly affectionate dogs. |
Social Needs
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland social needs comparison: | Leonberger dogs need a lot of social interaction. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are a social breed. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Leonberger dogs tend to escape less than other breeds. | St. | Newfoundland dogs have average wanderlust potential. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Leonberger dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Their prey drive is low. | Newfoundland dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Playfulness
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland playfulness comparison: | The Leonberger is a playful breed. | St. | Average: Newfoundlands, like any other dog breed, like playing. |
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Barking
Which dog barks more/less: Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? | Low: The Leonberger barks none to minimal. | Low: The St. | Low to Average: The Newfoundland rarely barks. |
Apartment Friendly
Which dog is more apartment friendly Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Not an apartment-friendly dog the Leonberger breed. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Newfoundland indoors. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Adaptability
Which dog has a higher adaptability potential? Which is the better dog? | Average: Leonberger dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. | St. | Newfoundland dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments. |
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Tolerates Being Left Alone
Which dog can be left alone: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Leonberger dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | St. | Newfoundland dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Force PSI
Which bite is stronger: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Leonberger bite force: The Strongest. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 St. | Above 400 PSI 🔼 Newfoundland bite force: The Strongest. |
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Biting Potential
Which breed of dog is most likely to bite? Biting potential comparison: | Low 🔽 The Leonberger has a low chance of biting somebody. | Moderate ⏺ The St. | Low 🔽 The Newfoundland has a low chance of biting somebody. |
Mouthiness
Which is the better dog? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland mouthiness comparison: | Leonberger dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | St. | Newfoundland dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Health and Lifespan Comparison
Health Issues
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland health comparison. Which is the healthier: Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? | Leonbergers tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds. | Very healthy dog breed. | Very healthy dog breed. |
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Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland health problems comparison: | Hip Dysplasia Cancer Bloat Entropion Inherited Polyneuropathy Ectropion Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Eosinophilic Panosteitis |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Allergies Bloat Epilepsy Entropion Elbow Dysplasia Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
Cataracts Hip Dysplasia Cancer Hypothyroidism Bloat Epilepsy Cherry Eye Elbow Dysplasia Addison's Disease Cystinuria Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis |
Veterinarian Visits
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Frequent The Leonberger should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year. |
Rare The St. |
Rare The Newfoundland should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year). |
Life Expectancy
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland lifespan comparison. How long do Leonberger, St. Bernard and Newfoundland breeds live? Which one has a longer lifespan/life expectancy? |
8-10 years The average lifespan of Leonberger: 9 years |
8-10 years The average lifespan of St. |
9-13 years The average lifespan of Newfoundland: 11 years |
Weather and Climate
Which dog is best for hot or cold weather: Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? | Prefers cold weather The Leonberger can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. | Prefers cold weather The Newfoundland can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Level
Who has more energy a Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland?
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland energy level comparison: | Leonberger dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. | St. | Newfoundland dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Leonberger dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | St. | Newfoundland dogs have an average exercise need. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Leonberger dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping. | St. | Newfoundland dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Average daily food consumption
Which dog eats more: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | 8 to 10 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals | 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. |
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Weight Gain Potential / Prone to Obesity
Which dog breed is more prone to obesity? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland weight gain potential comparison: | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Leonberger's weight, he can easily gain weight. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St. | Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Newfoundland's weight, he can easily gain weight. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Coat / Hair Types
What type of coat/fur do they have? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland coat comparison: | Waterproof |
Dense Rough Smooth |
Fluffy Waterproof Thick |
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Colors
What are the original Leonberger, St. Bernard and Newfoundland color? | Red Brown Yellow Sandy Reddish Mahogany |
Black Red White Brown Brindle Tricolor |
Black Gray White Brown |
Grooming
Which dog is easy to maintain, Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland grooming comparison: | Average: The Leonberger requires average grooming effort. | Average: The St. | Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Leonberger or St. Bernard or {name3 shedding: | Leonberger dogs are heavy shedders. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are heavy shedders. |
Bath Time / Bathing Frequency
Which dog should be bathed more: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. |
Hypoallergenic
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland hypoallergenic comparison. Which dog is hypoallergenic or not? | No See more. | No See more. | No See more. |
Stinkiness
Which dog breed smells the least? Which dog smells the most? Which is best, Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? | Medium ⏺ The Leonberger has an average chance of bad smell. | High 🔼 The St. | High 🔼 The Newfoundland has a high chance of bad smell. |
Drooling Tendency
Which dog drools the most? Which dog drools the least? | The Leonberger is an average drooler. | The St. | The Newfoundland is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Good With Comparison
Pet Friendly
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Leonberger dogs are generally with other pets. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. |
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Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Which dog is more friendly? | Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are stranger-friendly dogs. |
Child Friendly
Which dog is more child/kid friendly Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Leonberger dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are very kid-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Leonberger dogs are average friendly towards cats. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? | Leonberger dogs are dog-friendly dogs. | St. | Newfoundland dogs are dog-friendly dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? |
Yes Leonberger dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
No St. |
Yes Newfoundland dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Leonberger is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
No St. |
No Newfoundland is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Leonbergers are one of the best breeds for elderly people. | St. | Newfoundlands are one of the best breeds for elderly people. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog
Which one could be a service dog? | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Yes This breed makes good as a service dog. |
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Therapy Dog
Which one could be a therapy dog: Leonberger or St. Bernard or Newfoundland? Which is better for autism? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Yes This breed makes a perfect therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Detection Dog or Sniffer Dog
Which one could be a detection/sniffer dog? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search and Rescue Dog (SAR)
Which one could be a search and rescue dog? | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. | Yes This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog. |
Boat and Sailor Dog
Which one could be a boat dog: Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland? | Not really Leonberger breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really St. | Yes Newfoundland breed usually likes being on a boat. |
Cart Pulling or Drafting Dog
Which one could be a cart pulling or drafting dog? | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Yes A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Fighting Dog / Military Dog | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Yes In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Reproducibility Comparison
Gestation Length | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
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Litter Frequency | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Litter Size
How many puppies can Leonberger and St. Bernard and Newfoundland have? | 6-8 puppies | 6-8 puppies | 4-12 puppies |
Leonberger vs St. Bernard vs Newfoundland Recognition Comparison
AKC Group
Which dog is recognized by the AKC? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2010 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Working breed. |
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FCI Group
Which dog is recognized by the FCI? | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. | Not recognized by FCI. | Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. |
Breed Recognition
What other organizations and kennel clubs recognize these dog breeds? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
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