Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Comparison - Dog breed selector: Maltese lion dog or Toto Dog or Little Lion? Find the right dog for you
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Compare Maltese and Cairn Terrier. Which is better: Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen?
Name | Maltese | Cairn Terrier | Lowchen |
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Origins | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Group | Companion Dogs | Hunting Dogs | Companion Dogs |
Popularity Rank | 33 | 69 | 169 |
Reviews | 3 | 3 | 2 |
User Ratings |
Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen breeds. |
Maltese lion dog Maltese Dog |
Toto Dog Cairn |
Little Lion Little Lion Dog Petit Chien Lion Lowchen |
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Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen? Compare their breeding categories. | Purebred | Purebred | Purebred |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Size and Weight Comparison
Size Classification
Compare size differences between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed is the largest? | Small | Small | Small |
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Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen? Compare adult weight ranges. | 6.5-9 pounds (3-4 kg) | Male: 14-18 pounds (6-8 kg), Female: 13-17 pounds (6-8 kg) | Male: 13-18 pounds (6-8 kg), Female: 11-15 pounds (5-7 kg) |
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight? | 6.7 pounds (3.5 kg) | Male: 16 pounds (7 kg), Female: 15 pounds (7 kg) | Male: 15.5 pounds (7 kg), Female: 13 pounds (6 kg) |
Height
Which is taller, Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen height comparison: | Male: 8-10 inches (21-25 cm), Female: 8-9 inches (20-23 cm) | Male: 10-13 inches (25-33 cm), Female: 9-12 inches (23-30 cm) | Male: 13–15 inches (32–39 cm), Female: 12–15 inches (30–37 cm) |
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height? | Male: 9 inches (23 cm), Female: 8.5 inches (21.5 cm) | Male: 11.5 inches (29 cm), Female: 10.5 inches (26.5 cm) | Male: 13.5 inches (34 cm), Female: 12.5 inches (32 cm) |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Price and Availability Comparison
Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Find price differences between these breeds. | $600-$800 | $700-$1000 | $5000-$8000 |
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Availability
Which is easier to get, Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? | Very frequent: The Maltese is quite easy to get. | Very frequent: The Cairn Terrier is quite easy to get. | Frequent: The Lowchen is easier than average to get. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Trainability and Intelligence Comparison
Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed ranks highest? | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. | Smart: The Cairn Terrier dogs have great intelligence. | Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one. |
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is easiest to train? | Maltese dogs are quite easy to train. | Cairn Terrier dogs are easy to train. | Lowchen dogs are easy to train. |
Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed is most alert? | Maltese dogs are average watchdogs. | Cairn Terrier dogs are good watchdogs. | Lowchen dogs are average watchdogs. |
Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed is most protective? | Maltese dogs strongly protect their territory. | Cairn Terrier dogs are average defenders. | Lowchen dogs strongly protect their territory. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Personality and Temperament Comparison
Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen? Compare temperaments. |
Active Playful Intelligent Responsive Docile Gentle Tempered Sweet Easygoing |
Active Courageous Intelligent Fearless Assertive |
Active Playful Happy Friendly Familiar |
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Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference? | They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds. | Cairn Terrier dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. | Lowchen dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed. |
Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen? | High: Maltese dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: Cairn Terrier dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. | High: Lowchen dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers. |
Social Needs
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen social needs comparison: | Maltese dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Cairn Terrier dogs need a lot of social interaction. | Lowchen dogs need a lot of social interaction. |
Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct? | Maltese dogs are not the biggest explorers. | Cairn Terrier dogs have average wanderlust potential. | Lowchen dogs have high wanderlust potential, which means that this breed has a strong desire for exploring the world. |
Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting? | Maltese dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Cairn Terrier dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds. | Their prey drive is low. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Activity and Playfulness Comparison
Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed is most vocal? | A lot: Maltese is a particularly loud breed. | A lot: Cairn Terrier is a particularly loud breed. | A lot: Lowchen is a particularly loud breed. |
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed is most playful? | Average: Malteses, like any other dog breed, like playing. | The Cairn Terrier is a playful breed. | Average: Lowchens, like any other dog breed, like playing. |
Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which adapts best to small spaces? | Very house-friendly dog the Maltese breed. | It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Cairn Terrier indoors. | Very house-friendly dog the Lowchen breed. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Adaptability and Independence Comparison
Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed is most flexible? | Maltese dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. | Average: Cairn Terrier dogs adapt to lifestyle changes and different living environments quite okay usually. | Lowchen dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments. |
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Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? | Maltese dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Cairn Terrier dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. | Lowchen dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Bite Characteristics Comparison
Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has lowest bite risk? | Low 🔽 The Maltese has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Cairn Terrier has a low chance of biting somebody. | Low 🔽 The Lowchen has a low chance of biting somebody. |
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Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which uses mouth most during play? | Maltese dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Cairn Terrier dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. | Lowchen dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people. |
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has the strongest bite? | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Maltese bite force: Weak. | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Cairn Terrier bite force: Weak. | Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽 Lowchen bite force: Weak. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Health and Lifespan Comparison
Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed lives longest? |
14-18 years The average lifespan of Maltese: 16 years |
11-15 years The average lifespan of Cairn Terrier: 13 years |
13-15 years The average lifespan of Lowchen: 14 years |
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Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which handles climate changes best? | Prefers warm weather Dogs that prefer warm weather conditions are typically breeds that were originally bred in warmer climates. | Prefers average to cold weather conditions The Cairn Terrier can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog. | Tolerates warm and cold weather Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur. |
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has fewer health issues? | The Maltese is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly. | Cairn Terriers tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds. | Lowchens tend to have more frequent health issues than other breeds. |
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits? |
Average The Maltese should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year. |
Frequent The Cairn Terrier should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year. |
Frequent The Lowchen should have a complete physical check-up at least once (but preferably twice) per year. |
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen health problems comparison: |
Collapsed Trachea Patellar Luxation Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Portosystemic Liver Shunt Reverse Sneezing Hypoglycemia White Dog Shaker Syndrome |
Cataracts Legg-perthes Disease Luxating Patella Hypothyroidism Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) Cryptorchidism Glaucoma Craniomandibular Osteopathy Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy Microvascular Dysplasia Portosystemic Vascular Anomaly (PSVA) |
Cataracts Patellar Luxation Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Energy and Activity Comparison
Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which breed is most active? | Maltese dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. | Cairn Terrier dogs are high-energy dogs. | Lowchen dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you. |
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Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest? | Maltese dogs exercise need is very minimal. | Cairn Terrier dogs need quite a lot of exercise. | Lowchen dogs have an average exercise need. |
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? | Maltese dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. | Cairn Terrier dogs don't need too much sleep. | Lowchen dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Diet and Weight Management Comparison
Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is most prone to obesity? | Average: The Maltese has an average risk for obesity. | Average: The Cairn Terrier has an average risk for obesity. | Average: The Lowchen has an average risk for obesity. |
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which needs most food? | Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 0.5 to 1.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. | 1/2 to 1 cup dry food a day. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Allergies and Grooming Comparison
Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is best for allergy sufferers? | Yes See more. | Yes See more. | Yes See more. |
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Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. What colors are available? | White |
Black Gray Red Cream Silver Brindle Wheaten |
Black Tan Red Blue White Silver Brown Grey |
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which requires most maintenance? | Average: The Maltese requires average grooming effort. | Average: The Cairn Terrier requires average grooming effort. | Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition. |
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which drools least? | The Maltese is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Cairn Terrier is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. | The Lowchen is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency. |
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has least natural smell? | Medium ⏺ The Maltese has an average chance of bad smell. | Medium ⏺ The Cairn Terrier has an average chance of bad smell. | Low 🔽 The Lowchen has a low chance of bad smell. |
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. How do their fur characteristics differ? | Feathered | Waterproof |
Dense Silky Wavy Harsh |
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which requires most frequent baths? | 6-8 weeks Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one. | 3-4 weeks More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds. | 4-6 weeks Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup. |
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? Maltese or Cairn Terrier or {name3 shedding: | Maltese dogs shed none to minimal. | Cairn Terrier dogs shed moderately. | Lowchen dogs shed none to minimal. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Good With Comparison
Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is best with kids? | Maltese dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terrier dogs are kid-friendly dogs. | Lowchen dogs are kid-friendly dogs. |
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Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets? | Maltese dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. | Cairn Terrier dogs are generally with other pets. | Lowchen dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds. |
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? Which dog is more friendly? | Maltese dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terrier dogs are average friendly towards strangers. | Lowchen dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs. |
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? | Maltese dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terrier dogs are average friendly towards cats. | Lowchen dogs are very cat-friendly dogs. |
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Maltese or Cairn Terrier or Lowchen? | Maltese dogs are very dog-friendly dogs. | Cairn Terrier dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. | Lowchen dogs are average friendly towards other dogs. |
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen? |
Yes Maltese dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Cairn Terrier dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Yes Lowchen dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality. |
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office? |
No Maltese is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Yes Cairn Terrier is one of the best dog breeds for office environment |
No Lowchen is not the best dog breed for office environment. |
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people? | Malteses are usually recommended for elderly people. | Cairn Terriers are usually recommended for elderly people. | Lowchens are usually recommended for elderly people. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen As a Working Dog Comparison
Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is best suited for service work? | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. | Not really This breed generally not used as a service dog. |
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which excels in therapy work? | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. | Not really This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog. |
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has best nose work ability? | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. | Not really They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases. |
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is best for SAR work? | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. | Not really This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog. |
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is best suited for water work? | Not really Maltese breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Cairn Terrier breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. | Not really Lowchen breed usually doesn't like being on a boat. |
Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which is best for draft work? | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. | Not really A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling. |
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has most military use? | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. | Not really In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Reproducibility Comparison
Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has most puppies? | 3-5 puppies | 2-10 puppies | 3-6 puppies |
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Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Any breeding differences? | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. | 60-64 days See more. |
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. What's recommended? | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. | Once a year. More frequent breeding is not healthy. |
Maltese vs Cairn Terrier vs Lowchen Recognition Comparison
AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. How are they classified? | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Toy breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1913 as a Terrier breed. | Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1996 as a Non-Sporting breed. |
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FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. How are they classified internationally? | Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Bichons and related breeds section. | Recognized by FCI in the Terriers group, in the Small sized Terriers section. | Not recognized by FCI. |
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Maltese, Cairn Terrier, and Lowchen. Which has most recognition? |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Canadian Kennel Club Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club United Kennel Club Club Espanol De Terriers |
American Canine Registry American Kennel Club America's Pet Registry Dog Registry of America Inc. Federation Cynologique Internationale Kennel Club of Great Britain North American Purebred Registry, Inc. American Canine Association, Inc. Australian National Kennel Council Continental Kennel Club National Kennel Club New Zealand Kennel Club |
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