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Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Comparison - Dog breed selector: Blackbear or Alpine Mastiff or Bobtail? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog" Compare Newfoundland and St. Bernard. Which is better: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog?
 
 
 
Name Newfoundland St. Bernard Old English Sheepdog
OriginsCanada flagCanada Switzerland flagSwitzerland Italy flagItaly England flagEngland
Group Working Dogs Working Dogs Pastoral / Herding Dogs
Popularity Rank364870
Reviews291
User Ratings

Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog breeds.
Blackbear
Newfie
The Gentle Giant
Newf
Alpine Mastiff
Bernhardiner
St. Barnhardshund
St. Bernard
Saint
Bobtail
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed is the largest?
Giant Giant Large
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 130-150 pounds (59-68 kg), Female: 100-120 pounds (45-54 kg) 110-200 pounds (50-91 kg) Male: from 65 pounds (29 kg), Female: from 60 pounds (27 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 140 pounds (63.5 kg), Female: 110 pounds (49.5 kg) 155 pounds (70.5 kg) Male: from 65 pounds (29 kg), Female: from 60 pounds (27 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog? Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog height comparison:
Male: 27-29 inches (69-74 cm), Female: 25-27 inches (63-69 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (61-70 cm) Male: 22-24 inches (56-61 cm), Female: 20-22 inches (51 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 28 inches (71.5 cm), Female: 26 inches (66 cm) 25.5-27.5 inches (65.5 cm) Male: 23 inches (58.5 cm), Female: 21 inches (51 cm)

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Find price differences between these breeds.
$1500-$2000 $1500-$1800 $1200-$1500
Availability
Which is easier to get, Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog?
Very frequent: The Newfoundland is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The St.
Very frequent: The Old English Sheepdog is quite easy to get.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed ranks highest?
Smart: The Newfoundland dogs have great intelligence.
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Low to average: This canine intelligence is not the brightest one.
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Smart: The Old English Sheepdog dogs have great intelligence.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is easiest to train?
Newfoundland dogs are easy to train.
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A slightly harder to train than average.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs are easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed is most alert?
Newfoundland dogs are one of the best watchdogs.
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St.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs are good watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed is most protective?
Newfoundland dogs are extremely protective guard dogs.
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St.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs strongly protect their territory.
See more.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog? Compare temperaments.
Courageous
Intelligent
Loyal
Gentle
Social
Sweet
Cheerful
Independent
Happy
Friendly
Gentle
Going
Social
Quiet
Playful
Funny
Loving
Protective
Intelligent
Sociable
Adaptable
Bubbly
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Sensitive: St.
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Sensitive: Old English Sheepdog dogs don't like an irregular daily routine, noisy household, and frequent guest visits.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog?
Average to High: Newfoundland dogs are highly affectionate dogs.
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High: St.
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High: Old English Sheepdog dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog social needs comparison:
Newfoundland dogs are a social breed.
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St.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Newfoundland dogs have average wanderlust potential.
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St.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Newfoundland dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Their prey drive is low.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs have low to an average impulse to chase and catch something like a cat or any other small aminals.
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Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed is most vocal?
Low to Average: The Newfoundland rarely barks.
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Low: The St.
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Average: The Old English Sheepdog barks occasionally.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed is most playful?
Average: Newfoundlands, like any other dog breed, like playing.
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St.
See more.
The Old English Sheepdog is a playful breed.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Newfoundland indoors.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep St.
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Old English Sheepdog indoors.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed is most flexible?
Newfoundland dogs adapt well to lifestyle changes and different living environments.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog?
Newfoundland dogs do best when a family member is at home during the day or if their workplace is dog-friendly so they can take the dog at work.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Newfoundland has a low chance of biting somebody.

Moderate

The St.

Low 🔽

The Old English Sheepdog has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which uses mouth most during play?
Newfoundland dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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St.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
See more.
Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has the strongest bite?

Above 400 PSI 🔼

Newfoundland bite force: The Strongest.

Above 400 PSI 🔼

St.

Between 200 and 400 PSI

Old English Sheepdog bite force: Ordinary.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed lives longest?
9-13 years
The average lifespan of Newfoundland: 11 years
8-10 years
The average lifespan of St.
10-12 years
The average lifespan of Old English Sheepdog: 11 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers cold weather
The Newfoundland can adapt well to harsh weather conditions, and also can be a good mountain dog.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Prefers average to cold weather conditions
The Old English Sheepdog can adapt to well to cold weather conditions, some dogs even can be a good mountain dog.
See more.
Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has fewer health issues?
Very healthy dog breed.
Very healthy dog breed.
The Old English Sheepdog is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Rare
The Newfoundland should have a complete physical check-up at least every 12-18 months (but preferably once per year).
Rare
The St.
Average
The Old English Sheepdog should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog health problems comparison:
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Cancer
Hypothyroidism
Bloat
Epilepsy
Cherry Eye
Elbow Dysplasia
Addison's Disease
Cystinuria
Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Bloat
Epilepsy
Entropion
Elbow Dysplasia
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Cataracts
Hip Dysplasia
Allergies
Deafness
Entropion
Diabetes
Heat Intolerance

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which breed is most active?
Newfoundland dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Newfoundland dogs have an average exercise need.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs have an average exercise need.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog?
Newfoundland dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Newfoundland's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the St.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Old English Sheepdog's weight, he can easily gain weight.
See more.
Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which needs most food?
5 to 6 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. 6 to 8 cups of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 2.5 to 4.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. No See more. No See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. What colors are available?
Black
Gray
White
Brown
Black
Red
White
Brown
Brindle
Tricolor
Gray
Blue
White
Grizzle
Merle
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which requires most maintenance?
Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
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Average: The St.
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Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
See more.
Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which drools least?
The Newfoundland is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
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The St.
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The Old English Sheepdog is a big drooler, so if you're disgusted by slobber spots on your clothes, you should choose a dog from another breed.
See more.
Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has least natural smell?

High 🔼

The Newfoundland has a high chance of bad smell.

High 🔼

The St.

Medium

The Old English Sheepdog has an average chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Fluffy
Waterproof
Thick
Dense
Rough
Smooth
Waterproof
Shaggy
Double
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which requires most frequent baths?
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
See more.
3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
See more.
Shedding Level
Who sheds more Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog? Newfoundland or St. Bernard or {name3 shedding:
Newfoundland dogs are heavy shedders.
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St.
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Old English Sheepdog dogs are heavy shedders.
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Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is best with kids?
Newfoundland dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Newfoundland dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs are usually friendly towards other pets.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog? Which dog is more friendly?
Newfoundland dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs are not the most stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog?
Newfoundland dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs are cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Newfoundland or St. Bernard or Old English Sheepdog?
Newfoundland dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
St.
Old English Sheepdog dogs are dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog?
Yes
Newfoundland dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
No
St.
Yes
Old English Sheepdog dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Newfoundland is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
St.
No
Old English Sheepdog is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Newfoundlands are one of the best breeds for elderly people.
St.
Old English Sheepdogs are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is best suited for service work?

Yes

This breed makes good as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Yes

This breed makes a perfect therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
See more.
Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is best for SAR work?

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Yes

This breed would make an excellent search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is best suited for water work?

Yes

Newfoundland breed usually likes being on a boat.
See more.

Not really

St.
See more.

Not really

Old English Sheepdog breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which is best for draft work?

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Yes

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
See more.
Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Yes

In history, this breed was unfortunately used for combat dogs.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has most puppies?
4-12 puppies 6-8 puppies 5-8 puppies
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Newfoundland vs St. Bernard vs Old English Sheepdog Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885 as a Working breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888 as a Herding breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs group, in the Molossian type section. Not recognized by FCI. Recognized by FCI in the Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs) group, in the Sheepdogs section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Newfoundland, St. Bernard, and Old English Sheepdog. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club

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