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Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Comparison - Dog breed selector: Continental Toy Spaniel or Chrysanthemum Dog or Bichon Habanero? Find the right dog for you

"Find similarities and differences between Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese" Compare Papillon and Shih Tzu. Which is better: Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese?
 
 
 
Name Papillon Shih Tzu Havanese
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Group Companion Dogs Companion Dogs Companion Dogs
Popularity Rank532023
Reviews5197
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Common Names & Aliases
Compare alternative names and nicknames used for Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese breeds.
Continental Toy Spaniel
Epagneul Nain
Epagneul Nain Continental
Phalène
Squirrel Dog
Butterfly Dog
Chrysanthemum Dog
Chinese Lion Dog
Bichon Habanero
Bichon Havanais
Bichon Havanes
Havanese Cuban Bichon
Havaneser
Havanezer
Bichon Havanese
Breed Classification
How do breed classifications differ between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese? Compare their breeding categories.
Purebred Purebred Purebred

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Size and Weight Comparison

Size Classification
Compare size differences between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed is the largest?
Small Small Small
Weight Statistics
How do weights compare between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese? Compare adult weight ranges.
Male: 8-10 pounds (4-5 kg), Female: 7-9 pounds (3-4 kg) 9–16 pounds (4-7 kg) 7-13 pounds (3-6 kg)
Average Weight
Which dog has a smaller / higher average weight?
Male: 9 pounds (4.5 kg), Female: 8 pounds (3.5 kg) 9–16 pounds (5.5 kg) 10 pounds (4.5 kg)
Height
Which is taller, Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese? Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese height comparison:
Male: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm), Female: 8-11 inches (20-28 cm) 8-11 inches (20-28 cm) 8-11 inches (21-29 cm)
Average Height
Which dog has a smaller / higher average height?
Male: 9.5 inches (24 cm), Female: 9.5 inches (24 cm) 9.5 inches (24 cm) 10 inches (25 cm)

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Price and Availability Comparison

Price Range
Compare puppy costs for Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Find price differences between these breeds.
$400-$600 $800-$1200 $900-$1200
Availability
Which is easier to get, Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese?
Very frequent: The Papillon is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Shih Tzu is quite easy to get.
Very frequent: The Havanese is quite easy to get.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Trainability and Intelligence Comparison

Intelligence Rating
Compare intelligence levels between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed ranks highest?
Outstanding: Papillon is one of the brightest dog breeds.
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Low: The Shih Tzu is one of the dog breeds that have the lowest degree of obedience intelligence.
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Average: It takes patience to teach this breed any tricks or commands, but the effort is worth it.
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Training Difficulty
Compare training difficulty levels between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is easiest to train?
Papillon dogs are easy to train.
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Shih Tzu dogs are quite easy to train.
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Havanese dogs are very easy to train.
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Watchdog Rating
Compare watchdog abilities of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed is most alert?
Papillon dogs are average watchdogs.
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Shih Tzu dogs are average watchdogs.
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Havanese dogs are good watchdogs.
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Territorial Protection
Compare territorial instincts between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed is most protective?
Papillon dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Shih Tzu dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Havanese dogs strongly protect their territory.
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Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Personality and Temperament Comparison

Personality Traits
How do personalities differ between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese? Compare temperaments.
Happy
Energetic
Alert
Intelligent
Friendly
Active
Playful
Happy
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Outgoing
Lively
Gentle
Playful
Intelligent
Responsive
Affectionate
Lively
Gentle
Companionable
Sturdy
Amiable
Charming
Sensitivity Level
Which dog is more sensitive? What's the difference?
Papillon dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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Shih Tzu dogs have an average emotional level and are not the most sensitive dog breed.
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They are a little bit more sensitive than other dog breeds.
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Affection Level
Which is the more affectionate dog breed: Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese?
High: Papillon dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Shih Tzu dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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High: Havanese dogs are genuinely loyal, soft and gentle, loving, and affectionate dogs toward their handlers.
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Social Needs
Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese social needs comparison:
Papillon dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Shih Tzu dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Havanese dogs need a lot of social interaction.
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Impulse to Wander or Roam
Which dog has a greater roaming instinct?
Papillon dogs are not the biggest explorers.
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Shih Tzu dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Havanese dogs tend to escape less than other breeds.
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Prey Drive
Which dog has a higher prey drive? Which can be better for hunting?
Papillon dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Shih Tzu dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Havanese dogs have a higher impulse to chase and catch something than other dog breeds.
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Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Activity and Playfulness Comparison

Barking Frequency
Compare barking frequencies of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed is most vocal?
A lot: Papillon is a particularly loud breed.
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A lot: Shih Tzu is a particularly loud breed.
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Low to Average: The Havanese rarely barks.
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Playful Nature
Compare playfulness levels between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed is most playful?
The Papillon is a highly playful breed.
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Shih Tzus are not the most playful dog breed.
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The Havanese is a highly playful breed.
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Apartment Adaptability
Compare apartment suitability of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which adapts best to small spaces?
It is not the best choice if you want to keep them indoors, however, with careful exercise and several walks a day, they will tolerate the indoor environment, so it is possible to keep Papillon indoors.
Very house-friendly dog the Shih Tzu breed.
Very house-friendly dog the Havanese breed.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Adaptability and Independence Comparison

Lifestyle Adaptability
Compare adaptability between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed is most flexible?
Papillon dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Shih Tzu dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Havanese dogs adapt very well to lifestyle changes and basically all living environments.
Alone Time Tolerance
Which dog can be left alone: Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese?
Papillon dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Shih Tzu dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.
Havanese dogs tend to have separation anxiety when their owners left them alone at home because they bond very closely with them.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Bite Characteristics Comparison

Bite Risk Assessment
Compare biting potential between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has lowest bite risk?

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Shih Tzu has a low chance of biting somebody.

Low 🔽

The Havanese has a low chance of biting somebody.
Mouthing Tendency
Compare mouthing tendencies between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which uses mouth most during play?
Papillon dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Shih Tzu dogs have a higher than average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Havanese dogs have an average tendency to nip, chew, playbite, or herd people.
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Bite Strength Rating
Compare bite forces between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has the strongest bite?

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Papillon bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Shih Tzu bite force: Weak.

Between 100 and 200 PSI 🔽

Havanese bite force: Weak.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Health and Lifespan Comparison

Average Lifespan
Compare life expectancies of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed lives longest?
12-16 years
The average lifespan of Papillon: 14 years
10-16 years
The average lifespan of Shih Tzu: 13 years
14-16 years
The average lifespan of Havanese: 15 years
Climate Tolerance
Compare weather adaptability between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which handles climate changes best?
Prefers average to warm weather conditions
Different dogs have different preferences when it comes to weather conditions.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Tolerates warm and cold weather
Dogs that tolerate hot and cold weather are typically those that have a double coat of fur.
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Health Concerns
Compare health problems common in Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has fewer health issues?
The Papillon is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Shih Tzu is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
The Havanese is a healthy breed, but there are certain health issues that you should check with your vet regularly.
Vet Care Frequency
Which one may need more or less veterinary visits?
Average
The Papillon should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Shih Tzu should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Average
The Havanese should have a complete physical check-up at least once per year.
Health Problems
Which one has more or less genetic/health problems: Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese? What are the allergies, genetic diseases and concerns for them? Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese health problems comparison:
Collapsed Trachea
Open Fontanel
Patellar Luxation
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Hypoglycemia
Hip Dysplasia
Patellar Luxation
Allergies
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
Umbilical Hernias
Ear Infections
Distichiasis
Portosystemic Liver Shunt
Bladder Stones
Ectopic Cilia
Reverse Sneezing
Dry Eye
Proptosis
Juvenile Renal Dysplasia
Keratitis
Retained Baby Teeth
Snuffles
Cataracts
Heart Murmurs
Hip Dysplasia
Legg-perthes Disease
Patellar Luxation
Deafness
Chondrodysplasia
Elbow Dysplasia
Mitral Valve Disease
Portosystemic Liver Shunt

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Energy and Activity Comparison

Energy Rating
Compare energy levels between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which breed is most active?
Papillon dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds.
Shih Tzu dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs.
Havanese dogs have an average energy level, so if you live a semi-active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.
Activity Requirement / Exercise Need
Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese exercise need comparison. Which dog needs more activity? Which dog needs the most exercise: Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese? Which dog needs the most walking? Which dog is the laziest?
Papillon dogs need a lot of exercises.
Shih Tzu dogs exercise need is minimal.
Havanese dogs exercise need is very minimal.
Sleeping Need
Which one sleeps the least/most: Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese?
Papillon dogs are quite energetic dogs and they don't spend too much time with sleeping.
Shih Tzu dogs like sleeping so they do sleep a lot.
Havanese dogs sleep 12-14 hours a day as an average dog and they're not considered a lazy breed.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Diet and Weight Management Comparison

Obesity Tendency
Compare weight gain tendencies between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is most prone to obesity?
Average: The Papillon has an average risk for obesity.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Shih Tzu's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Average to High: If you don't pay attention to the Havanese's weight, he can easily gain weight.
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Food Consumption
Compare food requirements between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which needs most food?
1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. Recommended daily amount: 1/2 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day. 1/2 to 1 cup dry food a day.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Allergies and Grooming Comparison

Allergy Friendliness
Compare hypoallergenic qualities of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is best for allergy sufferers?
No See more. Yes See more. Yes See more.
Coat Colors
Compare color variations between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. What colors are available?
Black
Tan
Red
White
Sable
Lemon
Black
Red
Blue
Silver
Brindle
Liver
Gold
Black
White
Fawn
Reddish-Brown
Havana Brown
Tobacco
Grooming Requirements
Compare grooming needs between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which requires most maintenance?
Average: The Papillon requires average grooming effort.
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Professional: This breed needs a lot of work to keep in good condition.
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Average: The Havanese requires average grooming effort.
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Drooling Tendency
Compare drooling tendencies between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which drools least?
The Papillon is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Shih Tzu is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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The Havanese is a perfect example of a very low drooling tendency.
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Stinkiness Rating
Compare odor levels between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has least natural smell?

Low 🔽

The Papillon has a low chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Shih Tzu has a low chance of bad smell.

Low 🔽

The Havanese has a low chance of bad smell.
Coat Characteristics
Compare coat types between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. How do their fur characteristics differ?
Feathered Dense Soft
Wavy
Woolly
Flat
Long
Bathing Needs
Compare bathing needs between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which requires most frequent baths?
6-8 weeks
Rarely. Bathing your dog is beneficial to them in more ways than just one.
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4-6 weeks
Average. Experts recommended at least every 4-6 weeks for this family pup.
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3-4 weeks
More often than average. These dog coats tend to be longer, softer, and oilier than short-haired breeds.
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Shedding Level
Who sheds more Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese? Papillon or Shih Tzu or {name3 shedding:
Papillon dogs shed none to minimal.
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Shih Tzu dogs shed none to minimal.
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Havanese dogs shed none to minimal.
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Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Good With Comparison

Child Compatibility
Compare child-friendliness between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is best with kids?
Papillon dogs are kid-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are not the most kid-friendly dogs.
Havanese dogs are very kid-friendly dogs.
Pet Compatibility
Which dog breeds get along well with other animals/pets?
Papillon dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Shih Tzu dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Havanese dogs are one of the friendliest dog breeds.
Stranger Friendly
Which dog is more stranger friendly Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese? Which dog is more friendly?
Papillon dogs are very stranger-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are average friendly towards strangers.
Havanese dogs are stranger-friendly dogs.
Cat Friendly
Which dog is more cat friendly Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese?
Papillon dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Havanese dogs are very cat-friendly dogs.
Dog Friendly
Which dog is more dog friendly Papillon or Shih Tzu or Havanese?
Papillon dogs are not the most dog-friendly dogs.
Shih Tzu dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Havanese dogs are very dog-friendly dogs.
Good For First Time Owners
Which dog is good for the first-time owners: Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese?
Yes
Papillon dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Shih Tzu dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Yes
Havanese dogs are good for novice owners, due to their easy-going personality.
Office Friendly
Which one fits better in the office?
No
Papillon is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Shih Tzu is not the best dog breed for office environment.
No
Havanese is not the best dog breed for office environment.
Senior Citizens Friendly
Which dog is good for elderly people?
Papillons are usually recommended for elderly people.
Shih Tzus are not the best breed for elderly people.
Havaneses are one of the best breeds for elderly people.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese As a Working Dog Comparison

Service Dog Capability
Compare service dog potential between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is best suited for service work?

Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Not really

This breed generally not used as a service dog.
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Therapy Work Suitability
Compare therapy dog potential between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which excels in therapy work?

Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Not really

This breed is generally not used as a therapy dog.
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Scent Detection Ability
Compare detection capabilities between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has best nose work ability?

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.

Not really

They are not typically employed for this type of work, but there may be exceptional cases.
Search & Rescue Potential
Compare search and rescue potential between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is best for SAR work?

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.

Not really

This dog breed is not typically used as a search and rescue dog.
Maritime Work Ability
Compare boating aptitude between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is best suited for water work?

Not really

Papillon breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Shih Tzu breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Not really

Havanese breed usually doesn't like being on a boat.
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Draft Work Capability
Compare cart pulling abilities between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which is best for draft work?

Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Not really

A drafting dog or draft dog is a dog bred and used for cart pulling.
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Military Service Background
Compare military service history of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has most military use?

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Not really

In history, this breed was not really used for combat dog.

Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Reproducibility Comparison

Puppy Litter Size
Compare typical litter sizes of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has most puppies?
2-4 puppies 2-5 puppies 1-9 puppies, average 4
Pregnancy Duration
Compare gestation periods of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Any breeding differences?
60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more. 60-64 days See more.
Breeding Frequency
Compare breeding intervals between Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. What's recommended?

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
See more.

Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Once a year.

More frequent breeding is not healthy.
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Papillon vs Shih Tzu vs Havanese Recognition Comparison

AKC Classification
Compare AKC groups for Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. How are they classified?
Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1915 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1969 as a Toy breed. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1996 as a Toy breed.
FCI Classification
Compare FCI groups for Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. How are they classified internationally?
Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Continental Toy Spaniel and Russian Toy section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Tibetan breeds section. Recognized by FCI in the Companion and Toy Dogs group, in the Bichons and related breeds section.
Kennel Club Recognition
Compare breed recognition status of Papillon, Shih Tzu, and Havanese. Which has most recognition?
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry
American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Havanese Club of America

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